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We argue that Godel's completeness theorem is equivalent to completability of consistent theories, and Godel's incompleteness theorem is equivalent to the fact that this completion is not constructive, in the sense that there are some…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-07-02 Saeed Salehi

Contraction theory is a mathematical framework for studying the convergence, robustness, and modularity properties of dynamical systems and algorithms. In this opinion paper, we provide five main opinions on the virtues of contraction…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-24 Alexander Davydov , Francesco Bullo

Today's science provides quite a lean picture of time as a mere geometric evolution parameter. I argue that time is much richer. In particular, I argue that besides the geometric time, there is creative time, when objective chance events…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2018-07-23 Nicolas Gisin

Conventional time is modelled as the one dimensional continuum R^1 of real numbers. This continuity, however, does {\em not} stem from {\em any} fundamental principle. On the other hand, natural time is {\em not} continuous and its values…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. A. Varotsos

Dynamics, the study of change, is normally the subject of mechanics. Whether the chosen mechanics is ``fundamental'' and deterministic or ``phenomenological'' and stochastic, all changes are described relative to an external time. Here we…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ariel Caticha

David Albert claims that classical electromagnetic theory is not time reversal invariant. He acknowledges that all physics books say that it is, but claims they are "simply wrong" because they rely on an incorrect account of how the time…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David B. Malament

Quantum mechanics is an extremely successful theory of nature and yet it lacks an intuitive axiomatization. In contrast, the special theory of relativity is well understood and is rooted into natural or experimentally justified postulates.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-27 Florin Moldoveanu

A general formal definition of a theory of space and time compatible with the inertia principle is given. The formal definition of reference frame and inertial equivalence between reference frames are used to construct the class of inertial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Caccese , V. A. Cimmelli , A. R. Pace

Quantum and classical mechanics are derived using four natural physical principles: (1) the laws of nature are invariant under time evolution, (2) the laws of nature are invariant under tensor composition, (3) the laws of nature are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-09-30 Florin Moldoveanu

In recent years, time correlators have received renewed attention, especially under the guise of identifiers of nonclassical correlations. However, the physical interpretation of these objects, and more generally of multi-times variables,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-01 Lucas Maquedano , Alexandre D. Ribeiro , Ana C. S. Costa , Renato M. Angelo

Each scheme of state reconstruction comes down to parametrize the state of a quantum system by expectation values or probabilities directly measurable in an experiment. It is argued that the time evolution of these quantities provides an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Stefan Weigert

Discussion of the necessity to use the constructive mathematics as the formalism of quantum theory for systems with many particles.

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-09-16 Yuri Ozhigov

We pursue the view that quantum theory may be an emergent structure related to large space-time scales. In particular, we consider classical Hamiltonian systems in which the intrinsic proper time evolution parameter is related through a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Hans-Thomas Elze

This paper introduces a space of variable lotteries and proves a constructive version of the expected utility theorem. The word ``constructive'' is used here in two senses. First, as in constructive mathematics, the logic underlying proofs…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2024-02-28 Kislaya Prasad

Hamiltonian mechanics describes the evolution of a system through its Hamiltonian. The Hamiltonian typically also represents the energy observable, a Noether-conserved quantity associated with the time-invariance of the law of evolution. In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-29 Libo Jiang , Daniel R. Terno , Oscar Dahlsten

As an approach to a Theory of Everything a framework for developing a coherent theory of mathematics and physics together is described. The main characteristic of such a theory is discussed: the theory must be valid and and sufficiently…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paul Benioff

Arbitrary quantum states cannot be copied. In fact, to make a copy we must provide complete information about the system. However, can a quantum system self-replicate? This is not answered by the no-cloning theorem. In the classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Arun K. Pati , Samuel L. Braunstein

We present current theories about the structure of space and time, where the building blocks are some fundamental entities (yes-no experiment, quantum processes, spin net-work, preparticles) that do not presuppose the existence of space and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Lorente

We introduce a new family of temporal logics designed to finely balance the trade-off between expressivity and complexity. Their key feature is the possibility of defining operators of a new kind that we call transformation operators. Some…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-09-09 Alessandro Ronca

Realist interpretations of quantum mechanics presuppose the existence of elements of reality that are independent of the actions used to reveal them. Such a view is challenged by several no-go theorems that show quantum correlations cannot…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-22 Sally Shrapnel , Fabio Costa