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Quite recently, in [8] the authoor of this paper considered the distribution of primes in the sequence $(S_n)$ whose $n$th term is defined as $S_n=\sum_{k=1}^{2n}p_k$, where $p_k$ is the $k$th prime. Some heuristic arguments and the…

数论 · 数学 2018-05-31 Romeo Meštrović

If $A$ is a unital associative ring and $\ell \geq 2$, then the general linear group $\mathrm{GL}(\ell, A)$ has root subgroups $U_\alpha$ and Weyl elements $n_\alpha$ for $\alpha$ from the root system of type $\mathsf A_{\ell - 1}$.…

群论 · 数学 2026-05-08 Egor Voronetsky

Let $\{A_n\}_{n=1}^{\infty}$ be a sequence of events on a probability space $(\Omega,\mathcal{F},\mathbf{P})$. We show that if $\lim_{m\to\infty}\sum_{n=1}^{m}w_n\mathbf{P}(A_n)=\infty$ where each $w_n\in\mathbb{R}$, then…

概率论 · 数学 2009-10-02 Chunrong Feng , Liangpan Li , Jian Shen

Let $n$ be a positive integer and let $A$ be nonempty finite set of positive integers. We say that $A$ is relatively prime if $\gcd(A) =1$ and that $A$ is relatively prime to $n$ if $\gcd(A,n)=1$. In this work we count the number of…

数论 · 数学 2010-02-18 Mohamed El Bachraoui

This paper provides a complete classification of the subvarieties and subquasivarieties of pointed Abelian lattice-ordered groups ($\ell$-groups) that are generated by their totally ordered members. We present two complementary approaches…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-03-31 Filip Jankovec

Let $G$ and $A$ be objects of a finitely cocomplete homological category $\mathbb C$. We define a notion of an (internal) action of $G$ of $A$ which is functorially equivalent with a point in $\mathbb C$ over $G$, i.e. a split extension in…

范畴论 · 数学 2010-03-02 Manfred Hartl , Bruno Loiseau

Let $X_r$ be a finite type Dynkin diagram, and $\ell$ be a positive integer greater than or equal to two. The $Y$-system of type $X_r$ with level $\ell$ is a system of algebraic relations, whose solutions have been proved to have…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-04-21 Yuma Mizuno

An \textit{ideal} of $N$-tuples of operators is a class invariant with respect to unitary equivalence which contains direct sums of arbitrary collections of its members as well as their (reduced) parts. New decomposition theorems (with…

算子代数 · 数学 2014-11-03 Piotr Niemiec

A beautiful theorem of Zeckendorf states that every integer can be written uniquely as a sum of non-consecutive Fibonacci numbers $\{F_n\}_{n=1}^{\infty}$; Lekkerkerker proved that the average number of summands for integers in $[F_n,…

数论 · 数学 2011-07-15 Steven J. Miller , Yinghui Wang

We develop a functorial approach to the study of $n$-abelian categories by reformulating their axioms in terms of their categories of finitely presented functors. Such an approach allows the use of classical homological algebra and…

范畴论 · 数学 2025-10-14 Vitor Gulisz

A unital $\ell$-group $(G,u)$ is an abelian group $G$ equipped with a translation-invariant lattice-order and a distinguished element $u$, called order-unit, whose positive integer multiples eventually dominate each element of $G$. We…

群论 · 数学 2009-08-18 Manuela Busaniche , Leonardo Cabrer , Daniele Mundici

This study examines the properties of an r-circulant matrix whose entries are defined by the generalized k-Pell-Tribonacci sequence {P_k,n}. Explicit expressions are derived for the Frobenius (Euclidean) norm and the entrywise \ell_1-norm,…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-07 Marko Pešović , Sonja Telebaković Onić

Let pi = pi_1 pi_2 ... pi_n be a permutation in the symmetric group S_n written in one-line notation. The pinnacle set of pi, denoted Pin pi, is the set of all pi_i such that pi_{i-1} < pi_i > pi_{i+1}. This is an analogue of the…

Generalized abelian equivalence compares words by their factors up to a certain bounded length. The associated complexity function counts the equivalence classes for factors of a given size of an infinite sequence. How practical is this…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-04-23 Jean-Michel Couvreur , Martin Delacourt , Nicolas Ollinger , Pierre Popoli , Jeffrey Shallit , Manon Stipulanti

We study properties of a sequence $\Lambda$ obtained by a randomselection of integers $n$, where $n\in\Lambda$ with probability $\varpi_{n}$, independently of the other choices. We distinguish two cases : if…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-30 Jean-Pierre Kahane , Yitzhak Katznelson

Let G be an additive abelian group whose finite subgroups are all cyclic. Let A_1,...,A_n (n>1) be finite subsets of G with cardinality k>0, and let b_1,...,b_n be pairwise distinct elements of G with odd order. We show that for every…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-09-07 Zhi-Wei Sun

We prove that any semi-simple representation of the Galois group of a number field coming from geometry appears as a subquotient of the ring of regular functions on the pro-algebraic completion of the fundamental group of the projective…

数论 · 数学 2024-06-06 Alexander Petrov

In this paper, we use Abel's summation formula to evaluate several quadratic and cubic sums of the form: \[{F_N}\left( {A,B;x} \right) := \sum\limits_{n = 1}^N {\left( {A - {A_n}} \right)\left( {B - {B_n}} \right){x^n}} ,\;x \in [ - 1,1]\]…

数论 · 数学 2017-10-20 Ce Xu , Xiaolan Zhou

By using the known description of combinatorial bases for Feigin-Stoyanovsky's type subspaces of standard modules for affine Lie algebra $\mathfrak{sl}(l+1,\mathbb{C})^{\widetilde{}}$, as well as certain intertwining operators between…

量子代数 · 数学 2008-03-30 Miroslav Jerkovic

We discuss the existence of complete accumulation points of sequences in products of topological spaces. Then we collect and generalize many of the results proved in Parts I, II and IV. The present Part VI is complementary to Part V to the…

逻辑 · 数学 2009-04-22 Paolo Lipparini