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This paper extends robust principal component analysis (RPCA) to nonlinear manifolds. Suppose that the observed data matrix is the sum of a sparse component and a component drawn from some low dimensional manifold. Is it possible to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-12 He Lyu , Ningyu Sha , Shuyang Qin , Ming Yan , Yuying Xie , Rongrong Wang

Comparing tensors and identifying their (dis)similar structures is fundamental in understanding the underlying phenomena for complex data. Tensor decomposition methods help analysts extract tensors' essential characteristics and aid in…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Naoki Okami , Kazuki Miyake , Naohisa Sakamoto , Jorji Nonaka , Takanori Fujiwara

In many applications that require matrix solutions of minimal rank, the underlying cost function is non-convex leading to an intractable, NP-hard optimization problem. Consequently, the convex nuclear norm is frequently used as a surrogate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-08-12 David Wipf

In many applications that require matrix solutions of minimal rank, the underlying cost function is non-convex leading to an intractable, NP-hard optimization problem. Consequently, the convex nuclear norm is frequently used as a surrogate…

机器学习 · 统计学 2012-07-11 David Wipf

A novel tensor decomposition framework, termed Tensor Star (TS) decomposition, is proposed which represents a new type of tensor network decomposition based on tensor contractions. This is achieved by connecting the core tensors in a ring…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-10 Wuyang Zhou , Yu-Bang Zheng , Qibin Zhao , Danilo Mandic

Tensor ring (TR) decomposition is a simple but effective tensor network for analyzing and interpreting latent patterns of tensors. In this work, we propose a doubly randomized optimization framework for computing TR decomposition. It can be…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-03-30 Yajie Yu , Hanyu Li , Jingchun Zhou

The main aim of this paper is to develop a framelet representation of the tensor nuclear norm for third-order tensor completion. In the literature, the tensor nuclear norm can be computed by using tensor singular value decomposition based…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-25 Tai-Xiang Jiang , Michael K. Ng , Xi-Le Zhao , Ting-Zhu Huang

We study the decomposability and the subdifferential of the tensor nuclear norm. Both concepts are well understood and widely applied in matrices but remain unclear for higher-order tensors. We show that the tensor nuclear norm admits a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-17 Jiewen Guan , Bo Jiang , Zhening Li

In recent years, the application of tensors has become more widespread in fields that involve data analytics and numerical computation. Due to the explosive growth of data, low-rank tensor decompositions have become a powerful tool to…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-11-03 Lingjie Li , Wenjian Yu , Kim Batselier

Tensor low-rank representation (TLRR) has demonstrated significant success in image clustering. However, most existing methods rely on fixed transformations and suffer from poor robustness to noise. In this paper, we propose a novel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-24 Hui Chen , Xinjie Wang , Xianchao Xiu , Wanquan Liu

Tensors decompositions are a class of tools for analysing datasets of high dimensionality and variety in a natural manner, with the Canonical Polyadic Decomposition (CPD) being a main pillar. While the notion of CPD is closely intertwined…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-15 Giuseppe G. Calvi , Bruno Scalzo Dees , Danilo P. Mandic

Obtaining a reliable estimate of the joint probability mass function (PMF) of a set of random variables from observed data is a significant objective in statistical signal processing and machine learning. Modelling the joint PMF as a tensor…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-02-03 Joseph K. Chege , Arie Yeredor , Martin Haardt

Tensor ring (TR) decomposition has been successfully used to obtain the state-of-the-art performance in the visual data completion problem. However, the existing TR-based completion methods are severely non-convex and computationally…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-22 Jinshi Yu , Chao Li , Qibin Zhao , Guoxu Zhou

Based on a new atomic norm, we propose a new convex formulation for sparse matrix factorization problems in which the number of nonzero elements of the factors is assumed fixed and known. The formulation counts sparse PCA with multiple…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-12-05 Emile Richard , Guillaume Obozinski , Jean-Philippe Vert

Sparse Principal Component Analysis (SPCA) is an important technique for high-dimensional data analysis, improving interpretability by imposing sparsity on principal components. However, existing methods often fail to simultaneously…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Difei Cheng , Qiao Hu

In this paper, we propose a general framework for tensor singular value decomposition (tensor SVD), which focuses on the methodology and theory for extracting the hidden low-rank structure from high-dimensional tensor data. Comprehensive…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-01-09 Anru Zhang , Dong Xia

Statistical methods relating tensor predictors to scalar outcomes in a regression model generally vectorize the tensor predictor and estimate the coefficients of its entries employing some form of regularization, use summaries of the tensor…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-07-29 Georgia Papadogeorgou , Zhengwu Zhang , David B. Dunson

A PCA based sequence-to-vector (seq2vec) dimension reduction method for the text classification problem, called the tree-structured multi-stage principal component analysis (TMPCA) is presented in this paper. Theoretical analysis and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-10-12 Yuanhang Su , Ruiyuan Lin , C. -C. Jay Kuo

Principal Component Analysis (PCA) is a commonly used tool for dimension reduction in analyzing high dimensional data; Multilinear Principal Component Analysis (MPCA) has the potential to serve the similar function for analyzing tensor…

统计理论 · 数学 2011-04-29 Hung Hung , Pei-Shien Wu , I-Ping Tu , Su-Yun Huang

In this manuscript, we introduce a tensor-based approach to Non-Negative Tensor Factorization (NTF). The method entails tensor dimension reduction through the utilization of the Einstein product. To maintain the regularity and sparsity of…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-06-18 Anas El Hachimi , Khalide Jbilou , Ahmed Ratnani