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相关论文: Keeping the relation between the Starobinsky model…

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We analyze the Starobinsky inflation model and the impact of curvature corrections, particularly a cubic $R^3$ term, to assess their behavior in light of the latest observational results from the Atacama Cosmology Telescope (ACT). With the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-30 J. Bezerra-Sobrinho , L. G. Medeiros

We study several extensions of the Starobinsky model of inflation, which obey all observational constraints on the inflationary parameters, by demanding that both the inflaton scalar potential in the Einstein frame and the $F(R)$ gravity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-30 Vsevolod R. Ivanov , Sergei V. Ketov , Ekaterina O. Pozdeeva , Sergey Yu. Vernov

We find new realizations of Volkov-Akulov-Starobinsky supergravity, i.e. Starobinsky inflationary models in supergravity coupled to a nilpotent superfield describing Volkov-Akulov goldstino. Our constructions are based on the no-scale…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-04-23 Yermek Aldabergenov

We consider the decay of the inflaton in Starobinsky-like models arising from either an $R+R^2$ theory of gravity or $N=1$ no-scale supergravity models. If Standard Model matter is simply introduced to the $R + R^2$ theory, the inflaton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-04-24 Yohei Ema , Marcos A. G. Garcia , Wenqi Ke , Keith A. Olive , Sarunas Verner

We discuss how the higher-derivative Starobinsky model of inflation originates from N=1 supergravity. It is known that, in the old-minimal supergravity description written by employing a chiral compensator in the superconformal framework,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 F. Farakos , A. Kehagias , A. Riotto

We investigate the cosmological inflation in a class of supergravity models that are generalizations of non-supersymmetric $R^2$ models. Although such models have been extensively studied recently, especially after the launch of the PLANCK…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-23 G. A. Diamandis , B. C. Georgalas , K. Kaskavelis , P. Kouroumalou , A. B. Lahanas , G. Pavlopoulos

A novel realization of the Starobinsky inflationary model within a moderate extension of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) is presented. The proposed superpotential is uniquely determined by applying a continuous R and a Z_2…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-07-14 C. Pallis

We have presented previously a general treatment of Starobinsky-like inflation in no-scale supergravity where the tensor-to-scalar ratio $r = 3(1 - n_s)^2$, and $n_s$ is the tilt of the scalar perturbations. In particular, we have shown how…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-02 John Ellis , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , Keith A. Olive , Sarunas Verner

We investigate the impact of curvature corrections to Starobinsky inflation in light of the latest observational results from the Atacama Cosmology Telescope (ACT). While the pure Starobinsky model remains a compelling candidate for cosmic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-18 Andrea Addazi , Yermek Aldabergenov , Sergei V. Ketov

We provide a systematic study of the Starobinsky-Higgs inflation model in the presence of an additional cubic term of the Ricci scalar. We investigate, in particular, the effects of the cubic term on the spectral index $n_s$ and the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-05 Jinsu Kim , Xinpeng Wang , Ying-li Zhang , Zhongzhou Ren

After reviewing the motivations for cosmological inflation formulated in the formalism of supersymmetry, we argue that the appropriate framework is that of no-scale supergravity. We then show how to construct within this framework…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-24 John Ellis , Marcos A. G. Garcia , Natsumi Nagata , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , Keith A. Olive , Sarunas Verner

We present a model for cosmological inflation based on a no-scale supergravity sector with an SU(2,1)/U(1) Kahler potential, a single modulus T and an inflaton superfield Phi described by a Wess-Zumino model with superpotential parameters…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-09-18 John Ellis , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , Keith A. Olive

We consider global issues in minimal supergravity models where a single field inflaton potential emerges. In a particular case we reproduce the Starobinsky model and its description dual to a certain formulation of R+R^2 supergravity. For…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Sergio Ferrara , Pietro Fre , Alexander S. Sorin

We elaborate on the predictions of the imaginary Starobinsky model of inflation coupled to matter, where the inflaton is identified with the imaginary part of the inflaton multiplet suggested by the Supergravity embedding of a pure R + R^2…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Sergio Ferrara , Alex Kehagias , Antonio Riotto

The $R+R^2$ model of gravity with the corresponding shallow potential in the Einstein frame is consistent with the observations. Recently, many efforts have been made to generalize the $R+R^2$ (Starobinsky) model of inflation or use other…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Masud Chaichian , Amir Ghal'e , Markku Oksanen

An extension of the Starobinsky model is proposed. Besides the usual Starobinsky Lagrangian, a term proportional to the derivative of the scalar curvature, $\nabla_{\mu}R\nabla^{\mu}R$, is considered. The analyzis is done in the Einstein…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-03-04 R. R. Cuzinatto , L. G. Medeiros , P. J. Pompeia

Supergravity provides the natural supersymmetric framework for early universe cosmology. A broad class of inflationary models in no-scale supergravity yields tree-level predictions for cosmic microwave background (CMB) observables that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-04 John Ellis , Tony Gherghetta , Kunio Kaneta , Wenqi Ke , Keith A. Olive

We construct an $N=1$ supergravity action whose bosonic part contains an arbitrary function of the scalar curvature, the so-called $F(R)$ gravity. As in $R+R^2$ supergravity, it can be described in terms of two chiral superfields of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Ignatios Antoniadis , Chrysoula Markou , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos

$R+R^2$ Supergravity is known to be equivalent to standard Supergravity coupled to two chiral supermultiples with a no-scale K\"ahler potential. Within this framework, that can accomodate vanishing vacuum energy and spontaneous…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-04-08 A. B. Lahanas , K. Tamvakis

Models of cosmological inflation resembling the Starobinsky R + R^2 model emerge naturally among the effective potentials derived from no-scale SU(N,1)/SU(N) x U(1) supergravity when N > 1. We display several examples in the SU(2,1)/SU(2) x…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 John Ellis , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , Keith A. Olive
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