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Carbon fiber-reinforced composites (CFRC) are pivotal in advanced engineering applications due to their exceptional mechanical properties. A deep understanding of CFRC behavior under mechanical loading is essential for optimizing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Zeping Chen , Marwa Yacouti , Maryam Shakiba , Jian-Xun Wang , Tengfei Luo , Vikas Varshney

Mesh-based numerical solvers are an important part in many design tool chains. However, accurate simulations like computational fluid dynamics are time and resource consuming which is why surrogate models are employed to speed-up the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-27 Sebastian Strönisch , Maximilian Sander , Andreas Knüpfer , Marcus Meyer

Poroelasticity -- coupled fluid flow and elastic deformation in porous media -- often involves spatially variable permeability, especially in subsurface systems. In such cases, simulations with random permeability fields are widely used for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Sangjoon Park , Yeonjong Shin , Jinhyun Choo

We introduce Universal Solution Manifold Network (USM-Net), a novel surrogate model, based on Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs), which applies to differential problems whose solution depends on physical and geometrical parameters. Our…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-04-19 Francesco Regazzoni , Stefano Pagani , Alfio Quarteroni

The ability to decompose scenes into their object components is a desired property for autonomous agents, allowing them to reason and act in their surroundings. Recently, different methods have been proposed to learn object-centric…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-11 Angel Villar-Corrales , Sven Behnke

In many mechanistic medical, biological, physical and engineered spatiotemporal dynamic models the numerical solution of partial differential equations (PDEs) can make simulations impractically slow. Biological models require the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-02-11 J. Quetzalcóatl Toledo-Marín , Geoffrey Fox , James P. Sluka , James A. Glazier

For many novel applications, such as patient-specific computer-aided surgery, conventional solution techniques of the underlying nonlinear problems are usually computationally too expensive and are lacking information about how certain can…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-18 Saurabh Deshpande , Jakub Lengiewicz , Stéphane P. A. Bordas

There is a high interest in accelerating multiscale models using data-driven surrogate modeling techniques. Creating a large training dataset encompassing all relevant load scenarios is essential for a good surrogate, yet the computational…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-04-24 J. Storm , W. Sun , I. B. C. M. Rocha , F. P. van der Meer

Recently, deep learning has become much more popular in computer vision area. The Convolution Neural Network (CNN) has brought a breakthrough in images segmentation areas, especially, for medical images. In this regard, U-Net is the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-02 Ange Lou , Shuyue Guan , Murray Loew

Surrogate models for the rapid inference of nonlinear boundary value problems in mechanics are helpful in a broad range of engineering applications. However, effective surrogate modeling of applications involving the contact of deformable…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-21 Vijay K. Dubey , Collin E. Haese , Osman Gültekin , David Dalton , Manuel K. Rausch , Jan N. Fuhg

Image-based computational fluid dynamics (CFD) modeling enables derivation of hemodynamic information, which has become a paradigm in cardiovascular research and healthcare. Nonetheless, the predictive accuracy largely depends on precisely…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-07-20 Han Gao , Xueyu Zhu , Jian-Xun Wang

Developing surrogates for computer models has become increasingly important for addressing complex problems in science and engineering. This article introduces an artificial intelligent (AI) surrogate, referred to as the DeepSurrogate, for…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-05-21 Yeseul Jeon , Rajarshi Guhaniyogi , Aaron Scheffler , Devin Francom , Donatella Pasqualini

The high dimensionality of kinetic equations with stochastic parameters poses major computational challenges for uncertainty quantification (UQ). Traditional Monte Carlo (MC) sampling methods, while widely used, suffer from slow convergence…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-06-13 Wei Chen , Giacomo Dimarco , Lorenzo Pareschi

Neural networks (NNs) have proven to be a viable alternative to traditional direct numerical algorithms, with the potential to accelerate computational time by several orders of magnitude. In the present paper we study the use of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-09 J. Quetzalcoatl Toledo-Marin , James A. Glazier , Geoffrey Fox

Neural networks are increasingly used in complex (data-driven) simulations as surrogates or for accelerating the computation of classical surrogates. In many applications physical constraints, such as mass or energy conservation, must be…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-02-25 Jim Magiera , Deep Ray , Jan S. Hesthaven , Christian Rohde

Deep-neural-network-based image reconstruction has demonstrated promising performance in medical imaging for under-sampled and low-dose scenarios. However, it requires large amount of memory and extensive time for the training. It is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-12 Dufan Wu , Kyungsang Kim , Quanzheng Li

Improving predictive understanding of Earth system variability and change requires data-model integration. Efficient data-model integration for complex models requires surrogate modeling to reduce model evaluation time. However, building a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-01-17 Dan Lu , Daniel Ricciuto

Complex computational models are often designed to simulate real-world physical phenomena in many scientific disciplines. However, these simulation models tend to be computationally very expensive and involve a large number of simulation…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2019-10-18 Subhashis Hazarika , Haoyu Li , Ko-Chih Wang , Han-Wei Shen , Ching-Shan Chou

Driven by increased complexity of dynamical systems, the solution of system of differential equations through numerical simulation in optimization problems has become computationally expensive. This paper provides a smart data driven…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-08-25 Kainat Khowaja , Mykhaylo Shcherbatyy , Wolfgang Karl Härdle

Simulations of crystal growth are performed by using Convolutional Recurrent Neural Network surrogate models, trained on a dataset of time sequences computed by numerical integration of Allen-Cahn dynamics including faceting via kinetic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-24 Matteo Rigoni , Daniele Lanzoni , Francesco Montalenti , Roberto Bergamaschini