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Existing graph convolutional networks focus on the neighborhood aggregation scheme. When applied to semi-supervised learning, they often suffer from the overfitting problem as the networks are trained with the cross-entropy loss on a small…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-18 Qilin Li , Wanquan Liu , Ling Li

We study the effects of nonzero time delays in stochastic synchronization problems with linear couplings in an arbitrary network. Using the known exact threshold value from the theory of differential equations with delays, we provide the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 D. Hunt , G. Korniss , B. K. Szymanski

A new mathematical model for complex neural networks of the partly diffusive Hindmasrh-Rose equations with boundary coupling is proposed. Through analysis of absorbing dynamics for the solution semiflow, the asymptotic synchronization of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-22 Chi Phan , Leslaw Skrzypek , Yuncheng You

We develop new tools in the theory of nonlinear random matrices and apply them to study the performance of the Sum of Squares (SoS) hierarchy on average-case problems. The SoS hierarchy is a powerful optimization technique that has achieved…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2023-02-10 Goutham Rajendran

Coarse-to-fine models and cascade segmentation architectures are widely adopted to solve the problem of large scale variations in medical image segmentation. However, those methods have two primary limitations: the first-stage segmentation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-12 Jiahao Xie , Sheng Zhang , Jianwei Lu , Ye Luo

Asynchronous radio transceivers often lead to significant range and velocity ambiguity, posing challenges for precise positioning and velocity estimation in passive-sensing perceptive mobile networks (PMNs). To address this issue, carrier…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-24 Xiao-Yang Wang , Shaoshi Yang , Hou-Yu Zhai , Christos Masouros , J. Andrew Zhang

The emergence of synchronization in a network of coupled oscillators is a fascinating topic in various scientific disciplines. A coupled oscillator network is characterized by a population of heterogeneous oscillators and a graph describing…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-06-05 Florian Dörfler , Michael Chertkov , Francesco Bullo

In this letter, we study the optimum selection of ground stations (GSs) in RF/optical satellite networks (SatNets) in order to minimize the overall installation cost under an outage probability requirement, assuming independent weather…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-04-30 Christos N. Efrem , Athanasios D. Panagopoulos

Reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) has been recognized as a promising solution for enhancing localization accuracy. Traditional RIS-based localization methods typically rely on prior channel knowledge, beam scanning, and pilot-based…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-04 Jiawei Yao , Yijie Mao , Mingzhe Chen

Coherent systems are representative of many practical applications, ranging from infrastructure networks to supply chains. Probabilistic evaluation of such systems remains challenging, however, because existing decomposition-based methods…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Ji-Eun Byun , Hyeuk Ryu , Junho Song

Remote sensing images (RSIs) in real scenes may be disturbed by multiple factors such as optical blur, undersampling, and additional noise, resulting in complex and diverse degradation models. At present, the mainstream SR algorithms only…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-17 Hanlin Wu , Ning Ni , Shan Wang , Libao Zhang

With the surge of multi- and manycores, much research has focused on algorithms for mapping and scheduling on these complex platforms. Large classes of these algorithms face scalability problems. This is why diverse methods are commonly…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-07-27 Andrés Goens , Sergio Siccha , Jeronimo Castrillon

In the presence of heterogeneous data, where randomly rotated objects fall into multiple underlying categories, it is challenging to simultaneously classify them into clusters and synchronize them based on pairwise relations. This gives…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-09-15 Yifeng Fan , Yuehaw Khoo , Zhizhen Zhao

Locating a target is key in many applications, namely in high-stakes real-world scenarios, like detecting humans or obstacles in vehicular networks. In scenarios where precise statistics of the measurement noise are unavailable,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-08-17 João Domingos , Cláudia Soares , João Xavier

Contraction analysis is a stability theory for nonlinear systems where stability is defined incrementally between two arbitrary trajectories. It provides an alternative framework in which to study uncertain interconnections or systems with…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2009-02-24 Erin M. Aylward , Pablo A. Parrilo , Jean-Jacques E. Slotine

Trust-region algorithms can be applied to very abstract optimization problems because they do not require a specific direction of descent or gradient. This has lead to recent interest in them, in particular in the area of integer optimal…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-06-12 Paul Manns

Finding a global solution to the optimal power flow (OPF) problem is difficult due to its nonconvexity. A convex relaxation in the form of semidefinite programming (SDP) has attracted much attention lately as it yields a global solution in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-03-04 Cédric Josz , Jean Maeght , Patrick Panciatici , Jean Charles Gilbert

In theory, hierarchies of semidefinite programming (SDP) relaxations based on sum of squares (SOS) polynomials have been shown to provide arbitrarily close approximations for a general polynomial optimization problem (POP). However, due to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-12-31 Xiaolong Kuang , Bissan Ghaddar , Joe Naoum-Sawaya , Luis F. Zuluaga

This paper investigates the synchronization problems for general high-dimensional linear networks over finite fields. By using the technique of linear transformations and invariant subspaces for linear spaces over finite fields, several…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-05-14 Siyu Zou , Ting Li , Jiandong Zhu

A rigid motion in $\mathbb{R}^d$ consists of a proper rotation and a translation, and it can be represented as a matrix in $\mathbb{R}^{(d+1)\times (d+1)}$. The problem of rigid motion synchronization aims to estimate a collection of rigid…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-16 Ziyue Zhao , Huikang Liu , Man-Chung Yue