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This survey explores modern approaches for computing low-rank approximations of high-dimensional matrices by means of the randomized SVD, randomized subspace iteration, and randomized block Krylov iteration. The paper compares the…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-09-25 Joel A. Tropp , Robert J. Webber

This paper considers the low-observability state estimation problem in power distribution networks and develops a decentralized state estimation algorithm leveraging the matrix completion methodology. Matrix completion has been shown to be…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-10-14 April Sagan , Yajing Liu , Andrey Bernstein

In this paper, an $\mathscr{H}_2$ norm-based model reduction method for linear quantum systems is presented, which can obtain a physically realizable model with a reduced order for closely approximating the original system. The model…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-21 G. P. Wu , S. Xue , G. F. Zhang , I. R. Petersen

Recovering a low-rank tensor from incomplete information is a recurring problem in signal processing and machine learning. The most popular convex relaxation of this problem minimizes the sum of the nuclear norms of the unfoldings of the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-08-16 Cun Mu , Bo Huang , John Wright , Donald Goldfarb

We consider convex relaxations for recovering low-rank tensors based on constrained minimization over a ball induced by the tensor nuclear norm, recently introduced in \cite{tensor_tSVD}. We build on a recent line of results that considered…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-08-04 Dan Garber , Atara Kaplan

Low-rank matrix recovery can be solved to statistical optimality by convex matrix optimization under the classical assumption of restricted isometry property (RIP). However, for large problems, the convex formulation is commonly replaced by…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-22 Andrew D. McRae , Richard Y. Zhang

This paper studies noisy low-rank matrix completion: given partial and noisy entries of a large low-rank matrix, the goal is to estimate the underlying matrix faithfully and efficiently. Arguably one of the most popular paradigms to tackle…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-10-08 Yuxin Chen , Yuejie Chi , Jianqing Fan , Cong Ma , Yuling Yan

Nonconvex methods have emerged as a dominant approach for low-rank matrix estimation, a problem that arises widely in machine learning and AI for learning and representing high-dimensional data. Existing analyses for these methods often…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-05-08 Chengyu Cui , Gongjun Xu

We are interested in solving linear systems arising from three applications: (1) kernel methods in machine learning, (2) discretization of boundary integral equations from mathematical physics, and (3) Schur complements formed in the…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-08-15 Chao Chen , Per-Gunnar Martinsson

A novel optimization method is proposed to minimize a convex function subject to bilinear matrix inequality (BMI) constraints. The key idea is to decompose the bilinear mapping as a difference between two positive semidefinite convex…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-09-19 Quoc Tran Dinh , Suat Gumussoy , Wim Michiels , Moritz Diehl

We present a subspace system identification method based on weighted nuclear norm approximation. The weight matrices used in the nuclear norm minimization are the same weights as used in standard subspace identification methods. We show…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Anders Hansson , Zhang Liu , Lieven Vandenberghe

Standard regularization methods that are used to compute solutions to ill-posed inverse problems require knowledge of the forward model. In many real-life applications, the forward model is not known, but training data is readily available.…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-06-19 Julianne Chung , Matthias Chung

Hankel matrices are an important class of highly-structured matrices, arising across computational mathematics, engineering, and theoretical computer science. It is well-known that positive semidefinite (PSD) Hankel matrices are always…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-11-27 Michael Kapralov , Cameron Musco , Kshiteej Sheth

While Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) excel at learning complex latent-space representations, their over-parameterization can lead to overfitting and reduced performance, particularly with limited data. This, alongside their high…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Manish Sharma , Jamison Heard , Eli Saber , Panos P. Markopoulos

We evaluate the robustness of a probabilistic formulation of system identification (ID) to sparse, noisy, and indirect data. Specifically, we compare estimators of future system behavior derived from the Bayesian posterior of a learning…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-01-02 Nicholas Galioto , Alex Gorodetsky

This paper addresses the optimization problem of minimizing non-convex continuous functions, which is relevant in the context of high-dimensional machine learning applications characterized by over-parametrization. We analyze a randomized…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-28 Jim Zhao , Aurelien Lucchi , Nikita Doikov

Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) spectroscopy, which is modeled as the sum of damped exponential signals, has become an indispensable tool in various scenarios, such as the structure and function determination, chemical analysis, and…

医学物理 · 物理学 2020-11-17 Tianyu Qiu , Wenjing Liao , Di Guo , Dongbao Liu , Xin Wang , Jian-Feng Cai , Xiaobo Qu

We study a generalized nonconvex Burer-Monteiro formulation for low-rank minimization problems. We use recent results on non-Euclidean first order methods to provide efficient and scalable algorithms. Our approach uses geometries induced by…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-02-18 Radu-Alexandru Dragomir , Alexandre d'Aspremont , Jérôme Bolte

Low-rank tensor completion problem aims to recover a tensor from limited observations, which has many real-world applications. Due to the easy optimization, the convex overlapping nuclear norm has been popularly used for tensor completion.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-01-24 Quanming Yao , James T Kwok , Bo Han

We propose a novel framework for learning stabilizable nonlinear dynamical systems for continuous control tasks in robotics. The key contribution is a control-theoretic regularizer for dynamics fitting rooted in the notion of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-08-01 Sumeet Singh , Spencer M. Richards , Vikas Sindhwani , Jean-Jacques E. Slotine , Marco Pavone
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