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相关论文: FRG analysis for a relativistic BEC in arbitrary s…

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We study the crossover from the Bardeen-Cooper-Shrieffer (BCS) regime to the Bose-Einstein-condensation (BEC) regime in a quasi-two-dimensional quantum gas of ultracold fermionic atoms. Using an effective two-dimensional Hamiltonian with…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Jing Zhou , Tingting Shi , Xia-Ji Liu , Hui Hu , Wei Zhang

Particle fluctuations in mesoscopic Bose systems of arbitrary spatial dimensionality are considered. Both ideal Bose gases and interacting Bose systems are studied in the regions above the Bose-Einstein condensation temperature $T_c$ as…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-05-14 V. I. Yukalov

In a recent paper [Int. J. Mod. Phys. B {\bf 14}, 405 (2000)] we discussed the Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) in the framework of Tsallis's nonextensive statistical mechanics. In particular, we studied an ideal gas of bosons in a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Luca Salasnich

We calculate the temperature dependent condensate density $\rho^0 (T)$ of interacting bosons in three dimensions using the functional renormalization group (FRG). From the numerical solution of suitably truncated FRG flow equations for the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-03-16 Christopher Eichler , Nils Hasselmann , Peter Kopietz

Particle number fluctuations are studied in relativistic Bose and Fermi gases. The calculations are done within both the grand canonical and canonical ensemble. The fluctuations in the canonical ensemble are found to be different from those…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 V. V. Begun , M. I. Gorenstein

We investigate the Bose-Einstein condensation of fermionic pairs in a two-dimensional uniform two-component Fermi superfluid obtaining an explicit formula for the condensate density as a function of the chemical potential and the energy…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Luca Salasnich

We have measured the momentum distribution of an elongated BEC (aspect ratio of 152), for temperatures below the critical temperature. The corresponding coherence length is significantly smaller than the condensate length in a wide range of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 A. Aspect , S. Richard , F. Gerbier , M. Hugbart , J. Retter , J. Thywissen , P. Bouyer

In this paper we discuss Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) in systems of pairwise non-interacting bosons in random potentials in $d$ dimensions. Working in a rather general framework, we provide a "gap condition" which is sufficient to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-07-20 Joachim Kerner , Maximilian Pechmann , Wolfgang Spitzer

We investigate the scaling of the energy cascade in a harmonically trapped, turbulent, rotating Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) in two dimensions. We achieve turbulence by injecting a localized perturbation into the condensate and gradually…

We have studied the effects of Lorentz-violation in the Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) of an ideal boson gas, by assessing both the nonrelativistic and ultrarelativistic limits. Our model describes a massive complex scalar field coupled…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-02-17 Rodolfo Casana , Kleber A. T. da Silva

The Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) of photons has been realized in one- and two-dimensional systems. When considering the influence of finite-size effect, the condensation in the one-dimensional fibre is of special interest since such a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-11-02 Zhi-Jie Liu , Mi Xie

We present a theoretical study of the ground state of the BCS-BEC crossover in dilute two-dimensional Fermi gases. While the mean-field theory provides a simple and analytical equation of state, the pressure is equal to that of a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-08-17 Lianyi He , Haifeng Lv , Gaoqing Cao , Hui Hu , Xia-Ji Liu

Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) is considered under conditions of Feshbach resonance in two-atom collisions due to a coupling of atomic pair and resonant molecular states. The association of condensate atoms can form a molecular BEC, and the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vladimir A. Yurovsky

We explore the effect of mutual gravitational interaction between ultra-cold gas atoms on the dynamics of Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC). Small amplitude oscillation of BEC is studied by applying variational technique to reduce the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-12-27 Patrick Das Gupta

Paper is published in J. Phys. A: Math. Theor. 43 (2010) 225001, doi:10.1088/1751-8113/43/22/225001. Exact analytical solution for the universal probability distribution of the order parameter fluctuations as well as for the universal…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-11-11 Vitaly V. Kocharovsky , Vladimir V. Kocharovsky

Gaseous Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) have become an important test bed for studying the dynamics of quantized vortices. In this work we use two-photon Doppler sensitive Bragg scattering to study the rotation of sodium BECs. We analyze…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2013-06-10 S. R. Muniz , D. S. Naik , M. Bhattacharya , C. Raman

Using semiclassical approximation method, Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) of a relativistic ideal boson gas (RIBG) with and without antibosons in three-dimensional (3-D) harmonic traps is investigated. The BEC transition temperature T_{c}…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-11-03 Xiang-Mu Kong , Ying Wang , Cong-Fei Du

Self-gravitating Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC) have been proposed in various astrophysical contexts, including Bose-stars and BEC dark matter halos. These systems are described by a combination of the Gross-Pitaevskii and Poisson…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Viktor T. Toth

Using the analogy between acoustic perturbations in an ideal fluid and the description of a Klein-Gordon scalar field in a curved spacetime, we study the quasinormal modes of a quantum system: the rotating Bose-Einstein condensate. To…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-07-23 Leandro A. Oliveira , Luis J. Garay , Luís C. B. Crispino

We investigate the effects of dimensional reduction in atomic Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) induced by a strong harmonic confinement in the cylindric radial direction or in the cylindric axial direction. The former case corresponds to a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. Salasnich , A. Parola , L. Reatto