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Iteratively refining and critiquing sketches are crucial steps to developing effective designs. We introduce Scones, a mixed-initiative, machine-learning-driven system that enables users to iteratively author sketches from text…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-05-19 Forrest Huang , Eldon Schoop , David Ha , John Canny

Multiresolution analysis and matrix factorization are foundational tools in computer vision. In this work, we study the interface between these two distinct topics and obtain techniques to uncover hierarchical block structure in symmetric…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-17 Vamsi K. Ithapu , Risi Kondor , Sterling C. Johnson , Vikas Singh

Checkboxes are critical in real-world document processing where the presence or absence of ticks directly informs data extraction and decision-making processes. Yet, despite the strong performance of Large Vision and Language Models across…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-16 Michał Turski , Mateusz Chiliński , Łukasz Borchmann

Feature embedding learning and feature interaction modeling are two crucial components of deep models for Click-Through Rate (CTR) prediction. Most existing deep CTR models suffer from the following three problems. First, feature…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-12-14 Chenxu Zhu , Bo Chen , Weinan Zhang , Jincai Lai , Ruiming Tang , Xiuqiang He , Zhenguo Li , Yong Yu

Mapper algorithm can be used to build graph-based representations of high-dimensional data capturing structurally interesting features such as loops, flares or clusters. The graph can be further annotated with additional colouring of…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-12-04 Ciara Frances Loughrey , Nick Orr , Anna Jurek-Loughrey , Paweł Dłotko

Over the past decade, machine learning model complexity has grown at an extraordinary rate, as has the scale of the systems training such large models. However there is an alarmingly low hardware utilization (5-20%) in large scale AI…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-11-14 Newsha Ardalani , Saptadeep Pal , Puneet Gupta

Note: This paper describes an older version of DeepLIFT. See https://arxiv.org/abs/1704.02685 for the newer version. Original abstract follows: The purported "black box" nature of neural networks is a barrier to adoption in applications…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-04-12 Avanti Shrikumar , Peyton Greenside , Anna Shcherbina , Anshul Kundaje

Distributed systems can be found in various applications, e.g., in robotics or autonomous driving, to achieve higher flexibility and robustness. Thereby, data flow centric applications such as Deep Neural Network (DNN) inference benefit…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-10-14 Fabian Kreß , El Mahdi El Annabi , Tim Hotfilter , Julian Hoefer , Tanja Harbaum , Juergen Becker

Automated photo tagging has established itself as one of the most compelling applications of deep learning. While deep convolutional neural networks have repeatedly demonstrated top performance on standard datasets for classification, there…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-12-21 Kofi Boakye , Sachin Farfade , Hamid Izadinia , Yannis Kalantidis , Pierre Garrigues

Pointers are a powerful, but dangerous feature provided by the C and C++ programming languages, and incorrect use of pointers is a common source of bugs and security vulnerabilities. Making secure software is crucial, as vulnerabilities…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2024-11-01 Vlad-Alexandru Teodorescu , Dorel Lucanu

Misfire in an IC Engine continues to be a problem leading to reduced fuel efficiency, increased power loss and emissions containing heavy concentration of hydrocarbons. Misfiring creates a unique vibration pattern attributed to a particular…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-10-15 Anish Bahri , V Sugumaran , S Babu Devasenapati

Traffic matrix measurement is fundamental for datacenter operations, but obtaining complete traffic matrices at scale remains challenging due to the prohibitive cost of global fine-grained measurement and partial observations resulting from…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Xiyuan Liu , Zihao Wang , Guanzuo Liu , Xiucheng Tian , Wenting Wei

Considering the existence of very large amount of available data repositories and reach to the very advanced system of hardware, systems meant for facial identification ave evolved enormously over the past few decades. Sketch recognition is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-20 Sukhada Chokkadi , Sannidhan M S , Sudeepa K B , Abhir Bhandary

We aim for accurate and efficient line landmark detection for valet parking, which is a long-standing yet unsolved problem in autonomous driving. To this end, we present a deep line landmark detection system where we carefully design the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-26 Zizhang Wu , Yuanzhu Gan , Tianhao Xu , Rui Tang , Jian Pu

The aim of this paper is to discuss the use of Haar scattering networks, which is a very simple architecture that naturally supports a large number of stacked layers, yet with very few parameters, in a relatively broad set of pattern…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-11-30 Fernando Fernandes Neto , Alemayehu Admasu Solomon , Rodrigo de Losso , Claudio Garcia , Pedro Delano Cavalcanti

Automation and reliability are the two main requirements when computers are applied in Life Sciences. In this paper we report on an application to neuron recognition, an important step in our long-term project of providing software systems…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-09-16 Jónathan Heras , Gadea Mata , Germán Cuesto , Julio Rubio , Miguel Morales

Stacking (or stacked generalization) is an ensemble learning method with one main distinctiveness from the rest: even though several base models are trained on the original data set, their predictions are further used as input data for one…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-19 Ilya Ploshchik , Angelos Chatzimparmpas , Andreas Kerren

Algorithms are powerful and necessary tools behind a large part of the information we use every day. However, they may introduce new sources of bias, discrimination and other unfair practices that affect people who are unaware of it.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-14 Francesco Ventura , Tania Cerquitelli

Existing dynamic vulnerability patching techniques are not well-suited for embedded devices, especially mission-critical ones such as medical equipment, as they have limited computational power and memory but uninterrupted service…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-09-15 Ming Zhou , Xupu Hu , Zhihao Wang , Haining Wang , Hui Wen , Limin Sun , Peng Zhang

Background: Performance bugs can lead to severe issues regarding computation efficiency, power consumption, and user experience. Locating these bugs is a difficult task because developers have to judge for every costly operation whether…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2017-07-03 Sebastian Baltes , Oliver Moseler , Fabian Beck , Stephan Diehl