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相关论文: Wigner multiplets in QFT: from Wigner degeneracy t…

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The classification of elementary particles based on unitary irreducible representations of the Poincare group has been a cornerstone of modern Quantum Field Theory (QFT). While the Standard Model (SM) does not inherently include Dark Matter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-06-16 Cheng-Yang Lee , Ruifeng Leng , Siyi Zhou

Not all complete set of spinors can be used as expansion coefficients of a quantum field. In fact, Steven Weinberg established the uniqueness of Dirac spinors for this purpose provided: (a) one paid due attention to the multiplicative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-11-15 Dharam Vir Ahluwalia , G. B. de Gracia , Julio M. Hoff da Silva , Cheng-Yang Lee , B. M. Pimentel

In this paper, we provide a set of Hermitian interactions for quantum fields based on Elko, considering the recent achievements concerning the most general form of singular spinors and Wigner degeneracy. We consider Hermiticity and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-23 G. B. de Gracia , Roldão da Rocha , R. J. Bueno Rogerio , Cheng-Yang Lee

The Elko field of Ahluwalia and Grumiller is a quantum field for massive spin-1/2 particles. It has been suggested as a candidate for dark matter. We discuss our attempts to interpret the Elko field as a quantum field in the sense of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-15 A. B. Gillard , B. M. S. Martin

This thesis studies the symmetries and phenomenologies of the massive vector fields of indefinite spin with both scalar and spin-one degrees of freedom and Elko. The investigation is conducted by using and extending the quantum field theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-06-26 Cheng-Yang Lee

Mass dimension one quantum fields, constructed upon eigenspinors of the charge conjugation operator with dual helicity (ELKO), are prime candidates to describe dark matter. Their interaction with the photon and the proton, in scattering…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-06-27 G. B. de Gracia , R. da Rocha

Whatever dark matter is, it must be one irreducible unitary representation of the extended Lorentz group or another. We here develop a formalism of mass dimension one fermions and bosons of spin one half, and show that they provide natural…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-01-30 Dharam Vir Ahluwalia , Julio M. Hoff da Silva , Cheng-Yang Lee

In the present essay we review the underlying physical information behind the first concrete example describing a mass dimension one fermion - namely Elko spinors. We start the program exploring the physical information by evaluating the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-11-22 R. J. Bueno Rogerio , C. H. Coronado Villalobos , D. Beghetto , A. R. Aguirre

We study the Wigner function for massive spin-1/2 fermions in electromagnetic fields. Dirac form kinetic equation and Klein-Gordon form kinetic equation are obtained for the Wigner function, which are derived from the Dirac equation. The…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-12-04 Xin-Li Sheng

Cosmelkology is the study of Elko in cosmology. Elko is a massive spin-half field of mass dimension one. Elko differs from the Dirac and Majorana fermions because it furnishes the irreducible representation of the extended Poincare group…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-07-19 Cheng-Yang Lee , Haomin Rao , Wenqi Yu , Siyi Zhou

The quantum field operator for spin-half Elko describes a massive self-interacting fermionic dark matter candidate of mass dimension one. It has been shown that the theory has a built-in violation of the Lorentz symmetry and a well-defined…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-02-19 Cheng-Yang Lee

Dual-helicity eigenspinors of the charge conjugation operator (ELKO spinor fields) belong -- together with Majorana spinor fields -- to a wider class of spinor fields, the so-called flagpole spinor fields, corresponding to the class-(5),…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-06-03 Roldao da Rocha , J. M. Hoff da Silva

We provide the first details on the unexpected theoretical discovery of a spin-one-half matter field with mass dimension one. It is based upon a complete set of dual-helicity eigenspinors of the charge conjugation operator. Due to its…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-06-16 D. V. Ahluwalia-Khalilova , D. Grumiller

This paper aims to investigate the localization of the five-dimensional spinor field known as Elko (dual-helicity eigenspinors of the charge conjugation operator) by employing a Yukawa-like geometrical coupling in which the Elko field is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-21 F. M. Belchior , A. R. P. Moreira , R. V. Maluf , C. A. S. Almeida

The Elko quantum field was introduced by Ahluwalia and Grumiller, who proposed it as a candidate for dark matter. We study the Elko field in Weinberg's formalism for quantum field theory. We prove that if one takes the symmetry group to be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-05-09 Adam Gillard , Benjamin Martin

Dual-helicity eigenspinors of the charge conjugation operator (ELKO spinor fields) belong, together with Majorana spinor fields, to a wider class of spinor fields, the so-called flagpole spinor fields, corresponding to the class (5),…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Roldao da Rocha , Julio M. Hoff da Silva

Not long ago, the definition of eigenspinors of charge-conjugation belonging to a special Wigner class has lead to the unexpected theoretical discovery of a form of matter with spin 1/2 and mass dimension 1, called ELKO matter field; ELKO…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-10-04 Luca Fabbri

A new density matrix and corresponding quantum kinetic equations are introduced for fermions undergoing coherent evolution either in time (coherent particle production) or in space (quantum reflection). A central element in our derivation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-02-02 Matti Herranen , Kimmo Kainulainen , Pyry Matti Rahkila

In this paper, we consider the most general treatment of spinor fields, their kinematic classification and the ensuing dynamic polar reduction, for both classes of regular and singular spinors; specifying onto the singular class, we discuss…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-12-06 Luca Fabbri

An intrinsic mass generation mechanism for exotic ELKO dark matter fields is scrutinized, in the context of the very special relativity (VSR). Our results are reported on unraveling inequivalent spin structures that educe an additional term…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-10-08 Alex E. Bernardini , Roldao da Rocha
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