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Systematic failures of computer vision models on subsets with coherent visual patterns, known as error slices, pose a critical challenge for robust model evaluation. Existing slice discovery methods are primarily developed for image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-01 Wei Zhang , Chaoqun Wang , Zixuan Guan , Sam Kao , Pengfei Zhao , Peng Wu , Sifeng He

Automated structural health monitoring is essential to prevent catastrophic infrastructure failures. Precise, pixel-level defect segmentation is needed to accurately assess structural integrity, but progress in defect segmentation for civil…

Accurate detection and segmentation of marine debris is important for keeping the water bodies clean. This paper presents a novel dataset for marine debris segmentation collected using a Forward Looking Sonar (FLS). The dataset consists of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-17 Deepak Singh , Matias Valdenegro-Toro

Hurricane evacuation, ordered to save lives of people of coastal regions, generates high traffic demand with increased crash risk. To mitigate such risk, transportation agencies need to anticipate highway locations with high crash risks to…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-06-16 Zaheen E Muktadi Syed , Samiul Hasan

Timely diagnosis of Intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) on Computed Tomography (CT) scans remains a clinical priority, yet the development of robust Artificial Intelligence (AI) solutions is still hindered by fragmented public data. To close this…

Infrastructure managers must maintain high standards to ensure user satisfaction during the lifecycle of infrastructures. Surveillance cameras and visual inspections have enabled progress in automating the detection of anomalous features…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Takato Yasuno , Masahiro Okano , Junichiro Fujii

High-resolution satellite imagery available immediately after disaster events is crucial for response planning as it facilitates broad situational awareness of critical infrastructure status such as building damage, flooding, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-09 Danil Kuzin , Olga Isupova , Brooke D. Simmons , Steven Reece

Most post-disaster damage classifiers succeed only when destructive forces leave clear spectral or structural signatures -- conditions rarely present after inundation. Consequently, existing models perform poorly at identifying…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Yu-Hsuan Ho , Ali Mostafavi

Piece-wise 3D planar reconstruction provides holistic scene understanding of man-made environments, especially for indoor scenarios. Most recent approaches focused on improving the segmentation and reconstruction results by introducing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-01 Yaxu Xie , Fangwen Shu , Jason Rambach , Alain Pagani , Didier Stricker

Scene understanding of high resolution aerial images is of great importance for the task of automated monitoring in various remote sensing applications. Due to the large within-class and small between-class variance in pixel values of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-28 Foivos I. Diakogiannis , François Waldner , Peter Caccetta , Chen Wu

The binary segmentation of roads in very high resolution (VHR) remote sensing images (RSIs) has always been a challenging task due to factors such as occlusions (caused by shadows, trees, buildings, etc.) and the intra-class variances of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-30 Lei Ding , Lorenzo Bruzzone

Real-time simulation of elastic structures is essential in many applications, from computer-guided surgical interventions to interactive design in mechanical engineering. The Finite Element Method is often used as the numerical method of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-21 Alban Odot , Ryadh Haferssas , Stéphane Cotin

Natural disasters demand rapid damage assessment to guide humanitarian response. Here, we investigate whether medium-resolution Earth observation images from the Copernicus program can support building damage assessment, complementing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Olivier Dietrich , Merlin Alfredsson , Emilia Arens , Nando Metzger , Torben Peters , Linus Scheibenreif , Jan Dirk Wegner , Konrad Schindler

We present a method for improving segmentation tasks on images affected by adherent rain drops and streaks. We introduce a novel stereo dataset recorded using a system that allows one lens to be affected by real water droplets while keeping…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-07 Horia Porav , Tom Bruls , Paul Newman

Quick and automated earthquake-damaged building detection from post-event satellite imagery is crucial, yet it is challenging due to the scarcity of training data required to develop robust algorithms. This letter presents the first dataset…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-08 Yao Sun , Yi Wang , Michael Eineder

Outdoor scene parsing models are often trained on ideal datasets and produce quality results. However, this leads to a discrepancy when applied to the real world. The quality of scene parsing, particularly sky classification, decreases in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-01-10 Cecilia La Place , Aisha Urooj Khan , Ali Borji

Semantic segmentation is an essential step for many vision applications in order to understand a scene and the objects within. Recent progress in hyperspectral imaging technology enables the application in driving scenarios and the hope is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-18 Nick Theisen , Robin Bartsch , Dietrich Paulus , Peer Neubert

Coastal water segmentation from satellite imagery presents unique challenges due to complex spectral characteristics and irregular boundary patterns. Traditional RGB-based approaches often suffer from training instability and poor…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-11 Zhen Tian , Christos Anagnostopoulos , Qiyuan Wang , Zhiwei Gao

In this paper, we are interested in addressing the problem of damage assessment for vehicles, such as cars. This task requires not only detecting the location and the extent of the damage but also identifying the damaged part. To train a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 Jens Parslov , Erik Riise , Dim P. Papadopoulos

Image segmentation is a central topic in image processing and computer vision and a key issue in many applications, e.g., in medical imaging, microscopy, document analysis and remote sensing. According to the human perception, image…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-06-24 Laura Antonelli , Valentina De Simone , Daniela di Serafino