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The near-ubiquitous availability of wireless connectivity lets users take advantage of a large variety of mobile applications. This connectivity predominantly comes as cellular and WiFi, limiting users to available infrastructure. At the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-08-04 Batuhan Mekiker , Mike Wittie , Jefferson Jones , Michael Monaghan

This paper studies a specific low-power wireless technology capable of reaching a long range, namely LoRa. Such a technology can be used by different applications in cities involving many transmitting devices while requiring loose…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-03-07 Mauricio C. Tomé , Pedro H. J. Nardelli , Hirley Alves

Hybrid Automatic ReQuest (HARQ) protocol enables reliable communications in wireless systems. Usually, several parallel streams are sent in successive timeslots following a time-sharing approach. Recently, multi-layer HARQ has been proposed…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-04-03 Alla Khreis , Francesca Bassi , Philippe Ciblat , Pierre Duhamel

Due to the demand for efficient fine-tuning of large language models, Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) has been widely adopted as one of the most effective parameter-efficient fine-tuning methods. Nevertheless, while LoRA improves efficiency,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-13 Naibin Gu , Zhenyu Zhang , Xiyu Liu , Peng Fu , Zheng Lin , Shuohuan Wang , Yu Sun , Hua Wu , Weiping Wang , Haifeng Wang

Widespread deployment of relays can yield a significant boost in the throughput of forthcoming wireless networks. However, the optimal operation of large relay networks is still infeasible. This paper presents two approaches for the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-25 Itsik Bergel

In this paper, we present a new receiver design, which significantly improves performance in the Internet of Things networks such as LoRa, i.e., having a chirp spread spectrum modulation. The proposed receiver is able to demodulate multiple…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-05 Angesom Ataklity Tesfay , Eric Pierre Simon , Guillaume Ferré , Laurent Clavier

Sensors are being extensively deployed and are expected to expand at significant rates in the coming years. They typically generate a large volume of data on the internet of things (IoT) application areas like smart cities, intelligent…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-01-05 Carlos E. Arruda , Pedro F. Moraes , Nazim Agoulmine , Joberto S. B. Martins

Low-power and long-range communication tech- nologies such as LoRa are becoming popular in IoT applications due to their ability to cover kilometers range with milliwatt of power consumption. One of the major drawbacks of LoRa is the data…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-09-13 Rajeev Piyare , Amy L. Murphy , Michele Magno , Luca Benini

In this paper, we investigate performance improvements of low-power long-range (LoRa) modulation when a gateway is equipped with multiple antennas. We derive the optimal decision rules for both coherent and non-coherent detections when…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-23 The Khai Nguyen , Ha H. Nguyen , Ebrahim Bedeer

LoRaWAN is a promising IoT access technology that is growing in popularity. This study addresses the issue of duplicate packets forwarding by LoRaWAN gateways and proposes a novel forwarding scheme to eliminate forwarding duplicate packets…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-05-10 Louai Al-Awami

LoRa is a promising technology in the current Internet of Things market, which operates in un-licensed bands achieving long-range communications and with ultra power devices. In this work we capitalize on the idea introduced in [1], i.e.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-31 Francesca Cuomo , Manuel Campo , Enrico Bassetti , Lorenzo Cartella , Federica Sole , Giuseppe Bianchi

Recent literature has found that an effective method to customize or further improve large language models (LLMs) is to add dynamic adapters, such as low-rank adapters (LoRA) with Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) structures. Though such dynamic…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-05-29 Rui Kong , Qiyang Li , Xinyu Fang , Qingtian Feng , Qingfeng He , Yazhu Dong , Weijun Wang , Yuanchun Li , Linghe Kong , Yunxin Liu

Lightweight super resolution networks have extremely importance for real-world applications. In recent years several SR deep learning approaches with outstanding achievement have been introduced by sacrificing memory and computational cost.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-10 Armin Mehri , Parichehr B. Ardakani , Angel D. Sappa

LLM post-training with reinforcement learning (RL) requires frequent synchronization of large model parameters between the trainer and distributed rollout actors. High-throughput RL post-training therefore relies on dedicated RDMA HPC…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 Chaoyi Ruan , Geng Luo , Xinyi Wan , Long Zhao , Qinghe Wang , Jiaan Zhu , Duling Xu , Guanbin Xu , Dehui Wei , Xiang Liu , Cheng Li , Haifeng Sun , Congcong Miao , Jialin Li

In the coming years, the satellite broadband market will experience significant increases in the service demand, especially for the mobility sector, where demand is burstier. Many of the next generation of satellites will be equipped with…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-06-04 Juan Jose Garau Luis , Markus Guerster , Inigo del Portillo , Edward Crawley , Bruce Cameron

Large communication networks, e.g. Internet of Things (IoT), are known to be vulnerable to co-channel interference. One possibility to address this issue is the use of orthogonal multiple access (OMA) techniques. However, due to a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-03-20 Steven Kisseleff , Symeon Chatzinotas , Björn Ottersten

LoRa technology, crucial for low-power wide-area networks, faces significant performance degradation at extremely low signal-to-noise ratios (SNRs). We present LoRaFlow, a novel approach using rectified flow to reconstruct high-quality LoRa…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-03 Mohamed Osman , Tamer Nadeem

Low-rank adapters (LoRA) and their variants are popular parameter-efficient fine-tuning (PEFT) techniques that closely match full model fine-tune performance while requiring only a small number of additional parameters. These additional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-28 Runqian Wang , Soumya Ghosh , David Cox , Diego Antognini , Aude Oliva , Rogerio Feris , Leonid Karlinsky

Deep-learning-based device fingerprinting has recently been recognized as a key enabler for automated network access authentication. Its robustness to impersonation attacks due to the inherent difficulty of replicating physical features is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-01 Bechir Hamdaoui , Abdurrahman Elmaghbub

Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) is a widely used parameter-efficient fine-tuning method for foundation models, but it suffers from parameter interference, resulting in suboptimal performance. Although Mixture-of-Experts (MoE)-based LoRA variants…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-24 Heming Zou , Yunliang Zang , Wutong Xu , Yao Zhu , Xiangyang Ji