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In future B5G/6G broadband communication systems, non-linear signal distortion caused by the impairment of transmit power amplifier (PA) can severely degrade the communication performance, especially when uplink users share the wireless…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-08-25 Xiaojia Wang , Suzhi Bi , Xian Li , Xiaohui Lin , Zhi Quan , Ying-Jun Angela Zhang

Recently, LoRA has emerged as a crucial technique for fine-tuning large pre-trained models, yet its performance in multi-task learning scenarios often falls short. In contrast, the MoE architecture presents a natural solution to this issue.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-13 Lulu Zhao , Weihao Zeng , Xiaofeng Shi , Hua Zhou

High-power and high-rate simultaneous wireless information and power transfer (SWIPT) becomes more and more important with the development of Internet of Things technologies. Optical SWIPT, also known as simultaneous light information and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-16 Mingliang Xiong , Qingwen Liu , Shengli Zhou

This paper presents a semi-analytical approximation of Symbol Error Rate (SER) for the well known LoRa Internet of Things (IoT) modulation scheme in the following two scenarios: 1) in multi-path frequency selective fading channel with…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-12 Clement Demeslay , Philippe Rostaing , Roland Gautier

A light-weight super-resolution (LSR) method from a single image targeting mobile applications is proposed in this work. LSR predicts the residual image between the interpolated low-resolution (ILR) and high-resolution (HR) images using a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-28 Wei Wang , Xuejing Lei , Yueru Chen , Ming-Sui Lee , C. -C. Jay Kuo

Modern Transformer-based models frequently suffer from miscalibration, producing overconfident predictions that do not reflect true empirical frequencies. This work investigates the calibration dynamics of LoRA: Low-Rank Adaptation and a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Bartosz Trojan , Filip Gębala

The rapid advance of mega-constellation facilitates the booming of direct-to-satellite massive access, where multi-user detection is critical to alleviate the induced inter-user interference. While centralized implementation of on-board…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-03-07 Sirui Miao , Neng Ye , Peisen Wang , Qiaolin Ouyang

With the rapid scaling of large language models (LLMs), serving numerous low-rank adaptations (LoRAs) concurrently has become increasingly impractical, leading to unaffordable costs and necessitating more parameter-efficient finetuning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-28 Sheng Wang , Boyang Xue , Jiacheng Ye , Jiyue Jiang , Liheng Chen , Lingpeng Kong , Chuan Wu

Among the new types of connectivity unleashed by the emerging 5G wireless systems, Ultra-Reliable Low Latency Communication (URLLC) is perhaps the most innovative, yet challenging one. Ultra-reliability requires high levels of diversity,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-07-10 Radosław Kotaba , Carles Navarro Manchón , Tommaso Balercia , Petar Popovski

In this paper, a simple variation of classical Slotted Aloha is introduced and analyzed. The enhancement relies on adding multiple receivers that gather different observations of the packets transmitted by a user population in one slot. For…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-01-16 Andrea Munari , Michael Heindlmaier , Gianluigi Liva , Matteo Berioli

Proliferation of the urban Internet-of-Things (IoTs) for smart cities has fuelled massive amounts of data over wireless cellular networks. Random access (RA) system of wireless cellular networks, e.g., 5G New Radio (NR), based on S-ALOHA…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Yangqian Hu , Jun-Bae Seo , Hu Jin

Multi-Link Operation (MLO) in Wi-Fi 7 is expected to tangibly boost throughput while lowering transmission latency at the same time. This is very relevant in industrial scenarios and makes MLO suitable, e.g., to support seamless device…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-11-20 Matteo Rosani , Gianluca Cena , Dave Cavalcanti , Valerio Frascolla , Guido Marchetto , Stefano Scanzio

Human Activity Recognition is a foundational task in pervasive computing. While recent advances in self-supervised learning and transformer-based architectures have significantly improved HAR performance, adapting large pretrained models to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Irina Seregina , Philippe Lalanda , German Vega

The throughput of users with poor channel conditions, such as those at a cell edge, is a bottleneck in wireless systems. A major part of the power budget must be allocated to serve these users in guaranteeing their quality-of-service (QoS)…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-06-07 Van-Dinh Nguyen , Hoang Duong Tuan , Trung Q. Duong , H. Vincent Poor , and Oh-Soon Shin

Fact-checking techniques can mitigate hallucinations in Large Language Models (LLMs), a prominent issue in specialized domains. As parameter-efficient techniques such as Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) can overcome substantial computational…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-17 Hyeryun Park , Jeongwon Kwak , Dongsuk Jang , Sumin Park , Jinwook Choi

In this paper, we propose a spectral-efficient LoRa (SE-LoRa) modulation scheme with a low complexity successive interference cancellation (SIC)-based detector. The proposed communication scheme significantly improves the spectral…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-07 Alireza Maleki , Ebrahim Bedeer , Robert Barton

Flexible grid topology has become a key enabler of flexibility in modern power grids, particularly for congestion management. Studying the effects of combinatorial topological changes is therefore of significant interest, though it remains…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-18 Antoine Marot , Noureddine Henka , Benjamin Donnot , Sami Tazi

In this paper, we show how Transformers can be interpreted as dense Expectation-Maximization algorithms performed on Bayesian Nets. Based on the above interpretation, we propose a new model design paradigm, namely Vertical LoRA (VLoRA),…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-06-14 Zhuolin Fu

In this paper, we examine the internet of things system which is dedicated for smart cities, smart factory, and connected cars, etc. To support such systems in wide area with low power consumption, energy harvesting technology without wired…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-04-28 Kiseop Chung , Jin-Taek Lim

Various communication technologies are expected to utilize mobile ad hoc networks (MANETs). By combining MANETs with non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) communications, one can support scalable, spectrally efficient, and flexible network…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 Tomer Alter , Nir Shlezinger