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Stochastic differential equations (SDEs) are well suited to modelling noisy and irregularly sampled time series found in finance, physics, and machine learning. Traditional approaches require costly numerical solvers to sample between…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-30 Naoki Kiyohara , Edward Johns , Yingzhen Li

This thesis focuses on the discovery of stochastic differential equations (SDEs) and stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs) from noisy and discrete time series. A major challenge is selecting the simplest possible correct model…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-07-08 Andonis Gerardos

In this paper we construct a framework for doing statistical inference for discretely observed stochastic differential equations (SDEs) where the driving noise has 'memory'. Classical SDE models for inference assume the driving noise to be…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2013-07-05 Martin Lysy , Natesh S. Pillai

We study a class of importance sampling methods for stochastic differential equations (SDEs). A small-noise analysis is performed, and the results suggest that a simple symmetrization procedure can significantly improve the performance of…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-07-04 Andrew Leach , Kevin K. Lin , Matthias Morzfeld

Stochastic differential equations (SDEs) are popular tools to analyse time series data in many areas, such as mathematical finance, physics, and biology. They provide a mechanistic description of the phenomeon of interest, and their…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-02-01 Théo Michelot , Richard Glennie , Catriona Harris , Len Thomas

We consider a nonlinear stochastic partial differential equation (SPDE) that takes the form of the Camassa--Holm equation perturbed by a convective, position-dependent, noise term. We establish the first global-in-time existence result for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-01-08 Luca Galimberti , Helge Holden , Kenneth H. Karlsen , Peter H. C. Pang

We study the problem of learning the law of linear stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs) with additive Gaussian forcing from spatiotemporal observations. Most existing deep learning approaches either assume access to the driving…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 Sebastian Zeng , Andreas Petersson , Wolfgang Bock

We study the scaling limits of stochastic gradient descent (SGD) with constant step-size in the high-dimensional regime. We prove limit theorems for the trajectories of summary statistics (i.e., finite-dimensional functions) of SGD as the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-08-21 Gerard Ben Arous , Reza Gheissari , Aukosh Jagannath

The characteristic equation for a linear delay differential equation (DDE) has countably infinite roots on the complex plane. We deal with linear DDEs that are on the verge of instability, i.e. a pair of roots of the characteristic equation…

概率论 · 数学 2014-04-07 Nishanth Lingala , N. Sri Namachchivaya

Stochastic averaging problems with Gaussian forcing have been studied thoroughly for many years, but far less attention has been paid to problems where the stochastic forcing has infinite variance, such as an {\alpha}-stable noise forcing.…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-05-24 William F. Thompson , Rachel A. Kuske , Adam. H. Monahan

Discontinuities and delayed terms are encountered in the governing equations of a large class of problems ranging from physics and engineering to medicine and economics. These systems cannot be properly modelled and simulated with standard…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-09-27 Thibault Monsel , Onofrio Semeraro , Lionel Mathelin , Guillaume Charpiat

We investigate a class of stochastic partial differential equations of reaction-diffusion type defined on graphs, which can be derived as the limit of SPDEs on narrow planar channels. In the first part, we demonstrate that this limit can be…

概率论 · 数学 2024-03-21 Sandra Cerrai , Wen-Tai Hsu

We consider the rates of noise-induced switching between the stable states of dissipative dynamical systems with delay and also the rates of noise-induced extinction, where such systems model population dynamics. We study a class of systems…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-01-27 Ira B. Schwartz , Lora Billings , Thomas W. Carr , Mark Dykman

This paper is concerned with the problem of regularization by noise of systems of reaction-diffusion equations with mass control. It is known that $\textit{strong}$ solutions to such systems of PDEs may blow-up in finite time. Moreover, for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-11-30 Antonio Agresti

We prove a concise and easily verifiable criterion on the existence and global stability of stationary solutions for random dynamical systems (RDSs). As a consequence, we can show that the $\omega$-limit sets of all pullback trajectories of…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-08-13 Xiang Lv

We study the approximation of SPDEs on the whole real line near a change of stability via modulation or amplitude equations, which acts as a replacement for the lack of random invariant manifolds on extended domains. Due to the…

概率论 · 数学 2017-11-20 Luigi Amedeo Bianchi , Dirk Blömker

Irregular sampling intervals and missing values in real-world time series data present challenges for conventional methods that assume consistent intervals and complete data. Neural Ordinary Differential Equations (Neural ODEs) offer an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 YongKyung Oh , Dong-Young Lim , Sungil Kim

Stochastic differential equations are ubiquitous modelling tools in physics and the sciences. In most modelling scenarios, random fluctuations driving dynamics or motion have some non-trivial temporal correlation structure, which renders…

Retarded stochastic differential equations (SDEs) constitute a large collection of systems arising in various real-life applications. Most of the existing results make crucial use of dissipative conditions. Dealing with "pure delay" systems…

概率论 · 数学 2013-08-12 Jianhai Bao , George Yin , Chenggui Yuan

With the growth of renewable generation (RG) and the development of associated ride through curves serving as operating limits, during disturbances, on violation of these limits, the power system is at risk of losing large amounts of…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-11-19 Chetan Mishra , Reetam Sen Biswas , Anamitra Pal , Virgilio A. Centeno
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