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Tensegrity robots, composed of rigid rods and flexible cables, exhibit high strength-to-weight ratios and significant deformations, which enable them to navigate unstructured terrains and survive harsh impacts. They are hard to control,…

Robotic tasks, like reaching a pre-grasp configuration, are specified in the end effector space or task space, whereas, robot motion is controlled in joint space. Because of inherent actuation errors in joint space, robots cannot achieve…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-10-25 Anirban Sinha , Nilanjan Chakraborty

Conventional robots possess a limited understanding of their kinematics and are confined to preprogrammed tasks, hindering their ability to leverage tools efficiently. Driven by the essential components of tool usage - grasping the desired…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-31 Prathamesh Kothavale , Sravani Boddepalli

Inverse kinematics is a fundamental technique for motion and positioning control in robotics, typically applied to end-effectors. In this paper, we extend the concept of inverse kinematics to guiding vector fields for path following in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Yu Zhou , Jesús Bautista , Weijia Yao , Héctor García de Marina

Robotic systems are more connected, networked, and distributed than ever. New architectures that comply with the \textit{de facto} robotics middleware standard, ROS\,2, have recently emerged to fill the gap in terms of hybrid systems…

Set-Based Multi-Task Priority is a recent framework to handle inverse kinematics for redundant structures. Both equality tasks, i.e., control objectives to be driven to a desired value, and set-bases tasks, i.e., control objectives to be…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-07-08 Paolo Di Lillo , Stefano Chiaverini , Gianluca Antonelli

Popular navigation stacks implemented on top of open-source frameworks such as ROS(Robot Operating System) and ROS2 represent the robot workspace using a discretized 2D occupancy grid. This method, while requiring less computation,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-11-16 Vishwas N. S , Srikrishna B. R , Sudarshan T. S. B

Motivated by the recursive Newton-Euler formulation, we propose a novel cascaded Gaussian process learning framework for the inverse dynamics of robot manipulators. This approach leads to a significant dimensionality reduction which in turn…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-10-08 Sahand Rezaei-Shoshtari , David Meger , Inna Sharf

We propose a method for dual-arm manipulation of rigid objects, subject to external disturbance. The problem is formulated as a Cartesian impedance controller within a projected inverse dynamics framework. We use the constrained component…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-07-04 Hsiu-Chin Lin , Joshua Smith , Keyhan Kouhkiloui Babarahmati , Niels Dehio , Michael Mistry

This paper presents an extension of the OpenAI Gym for robotics using the Robot Operating System (ROS) and the Gazebo simulator. The content discusses the software architecture proposed and the results obtained by using two Reinforcement…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-02-08 Iker Zamora , Nestor Gonzalez Lopez , Victor Mayoral Vilches , Alejandro Hernandez Cordero

Controlling and monitoring complex autonomous and semi autonomous robotic systems is a challenging task. The Robot Operating System (ROS) was developed to act as a robotic middleware system running on Ubuntu Linux which allows, amongst…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-06 Nils Rottmann , Nico Studt , Floris Ernst , Elmar Rueckert

Modern computing platforms for robotics applications comprise a set of heterogeneous elements, e.g., multi-core CPUs, embedded GPUs, and FPGAs. FPGAs are reprogrammable hardware devices that allow for fast and energy-efficient computation…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-02 Christian Lienen , Sorel Horst Middeke , Marco Platzner

Operator learning offers a robust framework for approximating mappings between infinite-dimensional function spaces. It has also become a powerful tool for solving inverse problems in the computational sciences. This chapter surveys…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-12-08 Nicholas H. Nelsen , Yunan Yang

Exploring the design and control strategies of soft robots through simulation is highly attractive due to its cost-effectiveness. Although many existing models (e.g., finite element analysis) are effective for simulating soft robotic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-21 Dezhong Tong , Zhuonan Hao , Mingchao Liu , Weicheng Huang

We propose an algorithm to compute the dynamics of articulated rigid-bodies with different sensor distributions. Prior to the on-line computations, the proposed algorithm performs an off-line optimisation step to simplify the computational…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-05-15 Francesco Nori

Complex robotic systems require whole-body controllers to deal with contact interactions, handle closed kinematic chains, and track task-space control objectives. However, for many applications, safety-critical controllers are important to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-16 Victor Paredes , Ayonga Hereid

Robotic laparoscopic grasper is a surgical tool with minimal invasion. In this robot, achieve goals like precise tracking, stability and disturbance rejection are very important. In this paper, first the stages of modeling and simulating of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-20 AA. Ghavifekr , MA Badamchizadeh , G Alizadeh , A Arjmandi

Robotic systems react to different environmental stimuli, potentially resulting in the dynamic reconfiguration of the software controlling such systems. One effect of such dynamism is the reconfiguration of the software architecture…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-15 Zhuojun Chen , Michel Albonico , Ivano Malavolta

The control architecture of autonomous robots can be developed by programming and integrating multiple software components that individually control separate behaviors. This approach requires additional mechanisms to coordinate their…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-12 Martin Molina , Pablo Santamaria , Abraham Carrera

One of the most challenging issues in adaptive control of robot manipulators with kinematic uncertainties is requirement of the inverse of Jacobian matrix in regressor form. This requirement is inevitable in the case of the control of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-26 M. Reza J. Harandi , S. A. Khalilpour , Hamid. D. Taghirad , Jose Guadalupe Romero