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Electrostatic actuators provide a promising approach to creating soft robotic sheets, due to their flexible form factor, modular integration, and fast response speed. However, their control requires kilo-Volt signals and understanding of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Zhiwu Zheng , Hsin Cheng , Prakhar Kumar , Sigurd Wagner , Minjie Chen , Naveen Verma , James C. Sturm

To safely navigate unknown environments, robots must accurately perceive dynamic obstacles. Instead of directly measuring the scene depth with a LiDAR sensor, we explore the use of a much cheaper and higher resolution sensor: programmable…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-09 Siddharth Ancha , Gaurav Pathak , Srinivasa G. Narasimhan , David Held

Robots with lights is a model of autonomous mobile computational entities operating in the plane in Look-Compute-Move cycles: each agent has an externally visible light which can assume colors from a fixed set; the lights are persistent…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-05-13 G. A. Di Luna , P. Flocchini , S. Gan Chaudhuri , N. Santoro , G. Viglietta

Being aware of our body has great importance in our everyday life. This is the reason why we know how to move in a dark room or to grasp a complex object. These skills are important for robots as well, however, robotic bodily awareness is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-11-10 Gabor Soter , Andrew Conn , Helmut Hauser , Jonathan Rossiter

What is considered safe for a robot operator during physical human-robot collaboration (HRC) is specified in corresponding HRC standards (e.g., ISO/TS 15066). The regime that allows collisions between the moving robot and the operator,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-07 Lukas Rustler , Matej Misar , Matej Hoffmann

This paper presents a soft earthworm robot that is capable of both efficient locomotion and obstacle avoidance. The robot is designed to replicate the unique locomotion mechanisms of earthworms, which enable them to move through narrow and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Sean Even , Yasemin Ozkan-Aydin

While its biological significance is well-documented, its application in soft robotics, particularly for the transport of fragile and irregularly shaped objects, remains underexplored. This study presents a modular soft robotic actuator…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-11 Brian Ye , Zhuonan Hao , Priya Shah , Mohammad Khalid Jawed

Robots can rapidly acquire new skills from demonstrations. However, during generalisation of skills or transitioning across fundamentally different skills, it is unclear whether the robot has the necessary knowledge to perform the task.…

Soft materials have many important roles in animal locomotion and object manipulation. In robotic applications soft materials can store and release energy, absorb impacts, increase compliance and increase the range of possible shape…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2015-09-28 Vishesh Vikas , Paul Templeton , Barry Trimmer

Natural organisms can convert environmental stimuli into sensory feedback to regulate their body and realize active adaptivity. However, realizing such a feedback-regulation mechanism in synthetic material systems remains a grand challenge.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-23 Jianfeng Yang , Haotian Pi , Zixuan Deng , Hongshuang Guo , Wan Shou , Hang Zhang , Hao Zeng

Shape-changing interfaces are promising for users to change the physical properties of common objects. However, prevailing approaches of actuation devices require either professional equipment or materials that are not commonly accessible…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-09-13 Haoran Xie , Takuma Torii , Aoshi Chiba , Qiukai Qi

It is challenging for humans -- particularly those living with physical disabilities -- to control high-dimensional, dexterous robots. Prior work explores learning embedding functions that map a human's low-dimensional inputs (e.g., via a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-05-04 Siddharth Karamcheti , Albert J. Zhai , Dylan P. Losey , Dorsa Sadigh

Soft electronic skins are one of the means to turn an industrial manipulator into a collaborative robot. For manipulators that are already fit for physical human-robot collaboration, soft skins can make them safer. In this work, we study…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-02-13 Petr Svarny , Jakub Rozlivek , Lukas Rustler , Martin Sramek , Ozgur Deli , Michael Zillich , Matej Hoffmann

In ground-view object change detection, the recently emerging mapless navigation has great potential to navigate a robot to objects distantly detected (e.g., books, cups, clothes) and acquire high-resolution object images, to identify their…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-25 Kouki Terashima , Kanji Tanaka , Ryogo Yamamoto , Jonathan Tay Yu Liang

Soft robotic actuators can simplify the design of controllers when operating in contact-rich environments. Importantly, their passive compliance fundamentally alters contact mechanics by smoothing impacts and distributing forces over large…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-17 Curtis C. Johnson , Andrew Clawson , Marc D. Killpack

Robot perception under low light or high dynamic range is usually improved downstream - via more robust feature extraction, image enhancement, or closed-loop exposure control. However, all of these approaches are limited by the image…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-19 Yash Turkar , Shekoufeh Sadeghi , Karthik Dantu

When employing underwater vehicles for the autonomous inspection of assets, it is crucial to consider and assess the water conditions. These conditions significantly impact visibility and directly affect robotic operations. Turbidity can…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Alexandre Cardaillac , Donald G. Dansereau

Ensuring safe and efficient operation of collaborative robots in human environments is challenging, especially in dynamic settings where both obstacle motion and tasks change over time. Current robot controllers typically assume full…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-29 Joonho Lee , Yunho Kim , Seokjoon Kim , Quan Nguyen , Youngjin Heo

"Smart cities" is the trendy rubric of modern urban projects that require new innovative ideas to attain the desired perfection in many fields to change our life for the better. In this context, a new innovative application will be…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-01-27 Abdullatif Baba , Basel Alothman

Personal mobile robotic assistants are expected to find wide applications in industry and healthcare. For example, people with limited mobility can benefit from robots helping with daily tasks, or construction workers can have robots…