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Separability is an important problem in theory of quantum entanglement. By using the Bloch representation of quantum states in terms of the Heisenberg-Weyl observable basis, we present a new separability criterion for bipartite quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-02-04 Jingmei Chang , Meiyu Cui , Tinggui Zhang , Shao-Ming Fei

To facilitate teaching of quantum mechanics on undergraduate and even advanced secondary school levels, we present an unabridged translation of the original German text of the famous Werner Heisenberg's breakthrough paper of 1925 into Czech…

物理教育 · 物理学 2021-08-09 Tomáš Mančal

Orbital angular momentum entanglement is one of the most intriguing topics in quantum physics. A broad range of research have been dedicated either to unravel its underlying physics or to expand the entanglement dimensions and degrees. In…

光学 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Wei Li , Shengmei Zhao

It is shown that the quantum mechanics of a charged particle moving in a uniform magnetic field in the plane (Landau) or on a planar lattice (Peierls) is described in all detail by the projective representation theory of the "euclidean"…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. P. Divakaran

In May of 1935, Einstein published with two co-authors the famous EPR-paper about entangled particles, which questioned the completeness of Quantum Mechanics by means of a gedankenexperiment. Only one month later, he published a work that…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2017-05-31 Gerd Christian Krizek

The theoretical foundations of quantum mechanics and de Broglie--Bohm mechanics are analyzed and it is shown that both theories employ a formal approach to microphysics. By using a realistic approach it can be established that the internal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 W. A. Hofer

We present first-principles theoretical determination of the three-body polarizability and the third dielectric virial coefficient of helium. Coupled-cluster theory and the full configuration interaction procedure were used to perform…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Jakub Lang , Michal Lesiuk , Michal Przybytek , Bogumil Jeziorski

We formulate a qualitative argument, based on Heisenberg's uncertainty principle, to support the claim that when the effects of matter fields are assumed to overshadow the effects of quantum mechanics of spacetime, the discrete spectrum of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Jarmo Makela

In this paper, we will propose the most general form of the deformation of Heisenberg algebra motivated by the generalized uncertainty principle. This deformation of the Heisenberg algebra will deform all quantum mechanical systems. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-02 Syed Masood , Mir Faizal , Zaid Zaz , Ahmed Farag Ali , Jamil Raza , Mushtaq B Shah

As characteristic lengths in plasmonics rapidly approach the sub-nm regime, quantum-informed models that can capture those aspects of the quantum nature of the electron gas that are not accessible by the standard approximations of classical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-12-20 Christos Tserkezis , A. T. Mina Yeşilyurt , Jer-Shing Huang , N. Asger Mortensen

We formulate quantum mechanics in spacetimes with real-order fractional geometry and more general factorizable measures. In spacetimes where coordinates and momenta span the whole real line, Heisenberg's principle is proven and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-10-18 Gianluca Calcagni , Giuseppe Nardelli , Marco Scalisi

In December 1924 Wolfgang Pauli proposed the idea of an inner degree of freedom of the electron, which he insisted should be thought of as genuinely quantum mechanical in nature. Shortly thereafter Ralph Kronig and, independently, Samuel…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Domenico Giulini

We demonstrate the extraordinary modernity of the 1924/25 "Einstein-Jordan fluctuation conundrum", a Gedankenexperiment which led Jordan to his quantization of waves published as a separate section in the famous Born-Heisenberg-Jordan 1926…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Bert Schroer

We take the first step towards incorporating compound nuclear observables at astrophysically relevant energies into the experimental evidence used to constrain optical models, by propagating the uncertainty in two global optical potentials,…

A complete history of early atomic models would fill volumes, but a reasonably coherent tale of the path from mechanical atoms to the quantum can be told by focusing on the relevant work of three great contributors to atomic physics, in the…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2013-01-30 Charles Baily

The Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle (HUP) limits the accuracy in the simultaneous measurements of the position and momentum variables of any quantum system. This is known to be true in the context of non-relativistic quantum mechanics.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-25 Jaume Giné , Giuseppe Gaetano Luciano

Contents 1. Creation and annihilation operators for the system of indistinguishable particles 1.1 The permutation group and the states of a system of indistinguishable particles 1.2 Dimension of the Hilbert space of a system of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-08-16 V. S. Shchesnovich

Heisenberg's uncertainty principle in application to energy and time is a powerful heuristics. This statement plays the important role in foundations of quantum theory and statistical physics. If some state exists for a finite interval of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Alexey E. Rastegin

An alternative approach to the Standard Model is outlined, being motivated by the increasing theoretical and experimental difficulties encountered by this model, which furthermore fails to be unitary. In particular, the conceptual…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 G. Sardin

The concepts of separability, entanglement, spin-squeezing and Heisenberg limit are central in the theory of quantum enhanced metrology. In the current literature, these are well established only in the case of linear interferometers…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 P. Hyllus , L. Pezzé , A. Smerzi