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Chang's lemma (Duke Mathematical Journal, 2002) is a classical result with applications across several areas in mathematics and computer science. For a Boolean function $f$ that takes values in {-1,1} let $r(f)$ denote its Fourier rank. For…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2021-05-25 Sourav Chakraborty , Nikhil S. Mande , Rajat Mittal , Tulasimohan Molli , Manaswi Paraashar , Swagato Sanyal

We present a new bound for the minimum distance of a general primary linear code. For affine variety codes defined from generalised C_{ab} curves the new bound often improves dramatically on the Feng-Rao bound for primary codes. The method…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-07-25 Olav Geil , Stefano Martin

A sharp upper bound for the maximum integer not belonging to an ideal of a numerical semigroup is given and the ideals attaining this bound are characterized. Then the result is used, through the so-called Feng-Rao numbers, to bound the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-06-30 Maria Bras-Amorós , Kwankyu Lee , Albert Vico-Oton

Salazar, Dunn and Graham in [Salazar et. al., 2006] presented an improved Feng-Rao bound for the minimum distance of dual codes. In this work we take the improvement a step further. Both the original bound by Salazar et. al., as well as our…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-05-07 Olav Geil , Stefano Martin

Ahlswede and Katona (1977) posed the following isodiametric problem in Hamming spaces: For every $n$ and $1\le M\le2^{n}$, determine the minimum average Hamming distance of binary codes with length $n$ and size $M$. Fu, Wei, and Yeung…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-10-22 Lei Yu , Vincent Y. F. Tan

Chang's Lemma is a widely employed result in additive combinatorics. It gives bounds on the dimension of the large spectrum of probability distributions on finite abelian groups. Recently, Bloom (2016) presented a powerful variant of…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-12-30 James R. Lee

We present a survey of techniques to obtain upper bounds for the variance of the passage time in first-passage percolation. The methods discussed are a combination of tools from the theory of concentration of measure, some of which we…

概率论 · 数学 2018-04-17 Philippe Sosoe

We study a family of distance functions on rankings that allow for asymmetric treatments of alternatives and consider the distinct relevance of the top and bottom positions for ordered lists. We provide a full axiomatic characterization of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-03-28 Andrea Aveni , Ludovico Crippa , Giulio Principi

Mockenhaupt and Tao (Duke 2004) proved a finite field analogue of the Stein--Tomas restriction theorem, establishing a range of $q$ for which $L^q\to L^2$ restriction estimates hold for a given measure $\mu$ on a vector space over a finite…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-05-15 Jonathan M. Fraser , Firdavs Rakhmonov

We prove a strengthening of Chang's lemma for subsets of $\mathbb F_p^n$. The classical conclusion that the large spectrum is contained in a subspace of dimension at most $2\varepsilon^{-2}\log(1/\alpha)$ is refined to show that every…

数论 · 数学 2026-05-11 Gaia Carenini , Leonardo Franchi

If $\alpha_1,\ldots,\alpha_r$ are algebraic numbers such that $$N=\sum_{i=1}^r\alpha_i \ne \sum_{i=1}^r\alpha_i^{-1}$$ for some integer $N$, then a theorem of Beukers and Zagier gives the best possible lower bound on $$\sum_{i=1}^r\log…

数论 · 数学 2015-06-22 Charles L. Samuels

In this short note we give a new upper bound for the size of a set family with a single Hamming distance. Our proof is an application of the linear algebra bound method.

组合数学 · 数学 2024-09-28 Gábor Hegedüs

The weight hierarchy of one-point algebraic geometry codes can be estimated by means of the generalized order bounds, which are described in terms of a certain Weierstrass semigroup. The asymptotical behaviour of such bounds for r > 1…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-02-12 M. Delgado , J. I. Farrán , P. A. García-Sánchez , D. Llena

Let M(n, d) be the maximum size of a permutation array on n symbols with pairwise Hamming distance at least d. We use various combinatorial, algebraic, and computational methods to improve lower bounds for M(n, d). We compute the Hamming…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2016-10-03 Sergey Bereg , Avi Levy , I. Hal Sudborough

We derive a new estimate of the size of finite sets of points in metric spaces with few distances. The following applications are considered: (1) we improve the Ray-Chaudhuri--Wilson bound of the size of uniform intersecting families of…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-04-29 Alexander Barg , Oleg R. Musin

Suppose $0 < \alpha \leq n$, $H: \Bbb R^n \to [0,1]$ is a Lebesgue measurable function, and $A_\alpha(H)$ is the infimum of all numbers $C$ for which the inequality $\int_B H(x) dx \leq C R^\alpha$ holds for all balls $B \subset \Bbb R^n$…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-06-14 Bassam Shayya

Let $S \subset \Bbb R^n$ be a smooth compact hypersurface with a strictly positive second fundamental form, $E$ be the Fourier extension operator on $S$, and $X$ be a Lebesgue measurable subset of $\Bbb R^n$. If $X$ contains a ball of each…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-06-22 Bassam Shayya

The Stein--Tomas restriction theorem is an important result in Fourier restriction theory. It gives a range of $q$ for which $L^q\to L^2$ restriction estimates hold for a given measure, in terms of the Fourier and Frostman dimensions of the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-01-22 Marc Carnovale , Jonathan M. Fraser , Ana E. de Orellana

Using the notion of higher-order Fourier dimension introduced in \cite{M2} (which was a sort of psuedorandomness condition stemming from the Gowers norms of Additive Combinatorics), we prove a maximal theorem and corresponding…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-08-16 Marc Carnovale

We prove a limit theorem for the the maximal interpoint distance (also called the diameter) for a sample of n i.i.d. points in the unit ball of dimension 2 or more. The exact form of the limit distribution and the required normalisation are…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Michael Mayer , Ilya Molchanov
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