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We put forward a possible new interpretation and explanatory framework for quantum theory. The basic hypothesis underlying this new framework is that quantum particles are conceptual entities. More concretely, we propose that quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-10 Diederik Aerts

The information loss paradox associated with black hole Hawking evaporation is an unresolved problem in modern theoretical physics. In this paper, we revisit the entanglement entropy via the Euclidean path integral (EPI) of the quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-01-03 Pisin Chen , Misao Sasaki , Dong-han Yeom , Junggi Yoon

It was known long ago that quantum theory and general relativity are in sharp conflict in their foundations. Their fundamental inconsistencies render a consistent theory of quantum gravity the most challenging problem in physics. Here we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-29 Zeng-Bing Chen

The black hole information loss paradox epitomizes the contradictions between general relativity and quantum field theory. The AdS/CFT correspondence provides an implicit answer for the information loss paradox in black hole physics by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Leopoldo A. Pando Zayas

The information loss paradox is often presented as an unavoidable consequence of well-established physics. However, in order for a genuine paradox to ensue, not-trivial assumptions about, e.g., quantum effects on spacetime, are necessary.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Elias Okon , Daniel Sudarsky

The fact that canonical quantum gravity does not possess a fundamental notion of time implies that the theory is unitary in a trivial sense. At the fundamental level, this trivial unitarity leaves no room for a black-hole information loss.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-05-04 H. Nikolic

The approach of 't Hooft to the puzzles of black hole evaporation can be applied to a simpler system with analogous features. The system is $1+1$ dimensional electrodynamics in a linear dilaton background. Analogues of black holes, Hawking…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-07 Amanda Peet , Leonard Susskind , Larus Thorlacius

The black hole information paradox has been hotly debated for the last few decades, without full resolution. This makes it desirable to find analogs of this paradox in simple and experimentally accessible systems, whose resolutions may shed…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-01-28 Ken K. W. Ma , Kun Yang

Masking information into quantum correlations is a cornerstone of many quantum information applications. While there exist the no-hiding and no-masking theorems, approximate quantum information masking (AQIM) offers a promising means of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-28 Xiaodi Li , Xinyang Shu , Huangjun Zhu

The standard quantization formalism in spacetimes with event horizons implies a non-unitary evolution of quantum states, as initial pure states may evolve into thermal states. This phenomenon is behind the famous black hole information loss…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Archil Kobakhidze , Nicholas L. Rodd

Masking quantum information, which is impossible without randomness as a resource, is a task that encodes quantum information into bipartite quantum state while forbidding local parties from accessing to that information. In this work, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Seok Hyung Lie , Hyunseok Jeong

The information loss paradox associated with black hole Hawking evaporation is an unresolved problem in modern theoretical physics. In a recent brief essay, we revisited the the evolution of the black hole entanglement entropy via the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Pisin Chen , Misao Sasaki , Dong-han Yeom , Junggi Yoon

In this paper Quantum Mechanics with Fundamental Length is chosen as Quantum Mechanics at Planck's scale. This is possible due to the presence in the theory of General Uncertainty Relations (GUR). Here Quantum Mechanics with Fundamental…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. E. Shalyt-Margolin

Unitarity is a pillar of quantum theory. Nevertheless, it is also a source of several of its conceptual problems. We note that in a world where measurements are relational, as is the case in gravitation, quantum mechanics exhibits a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Rodolfo Gambini , Rafael Porto , Jorge Pullin

We study Hawking radiation on the quantum space-time of a collapsing null shell. We use the geometric optics approximation as in Hawking's original papers to treat the radiation. The quantum space-time is constructed by superposing the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Rodrigo Eyheralde , Miguel Campiglia , Rodolfo Gambini , Jorge Pullin

We follow the prevailing view that black holes do not destroy but rather process and release information in the form of Hawking radiation. By making certain conservative assumptions regarding the interior dynamics of the quantum system we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-07-25 Alexander Y. Yosifov , Lachezar G. Filipov

Black holes have been implicated in two paradoxes that involve apparently non-unitary dynamics. According to Hawking's theory, information that is absorbed by a black hole is destroyed, and the originally pure state of a black hole is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Christoph Adami

In a black hole, hair and quantum information retrieval are interrelated phenomena. The existence of any new form of hair necessarily implies the existence of features in the quantum-mechanically evaporated radiation. Classical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-05-08 Cesar Gomez , Sebastian Zell

A general formulation of the basic conflict of the information problem is given, encapsulated in a "black hole theorem." This is framed in a more general context than the usual one of quantum field theory on a background, and is based on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-27 Steven B. Giddings

The crux of the black hole information paradox is related to the fact that the complete information about the initial state of a quantum field in a collapsing spacetime is not available to future asymptotic observers, belying the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-02-05 Kinjalk Lochan , T. Padmanabhan