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Connectionist temporal classification (CTC) is a popular sequence prediction approach for automatic speech recognition that is typically used with models based on recurrent neural networks (RNNs). We explore whether deep convolutional…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-02-16 Kalpesh Krishna , Liang Lu , Kevin Gimpel , Karen Livescu

Machine learning (ML) tools such as encoder-decoder convolutional neural networks (CNN) can represent incredibly complex nonlinear functions which map between combinations of images and scalars. For example, CNNs can be used to map…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-27 Alexander Scheinker

Machine learning (ML) tools such as encoder-decoder deep convolutional neural networks (CNN) are able to extract relationships between inputs and outputs of large complex systems directly from raw data. For time-varying systems the…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2021-03-25 Alexander Scheinker , Frederick Cropp , Sergio Paiagua , Daniele Filippetto

Accurately modeling quantum dissipative dynamics remains challenging due to environmental complexity and non-Markovian memory effects. Although machine learning provides a promising alternative to conventional simulation techniques, most…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Muhammad Atif , Arif Ullah , Ming Yang

Dynamical systems describe how a physical system evolves over time. Physical processes can evolve faster or slower in different environmental conditions. We use time-warping as rescaling the time in a model of a physical system. This thesis…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Jonathon Hirschi

Robotic systems operating at the edge require efficient online learning algorithms that can continuously adapt to changing environments while processing streaming sensory data. Traditional backpropagation, while effective, conflicts with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-31 Darius Masoum Zadeh-Jousdani , Elvin Hajizada , Eyke Hüllermeier

In the present study, the capabilities of a new Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) model are explored with the paramount objective of reconstructing the temperature field of wall-bounded flows based on a limited set of measurement points…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-02-02 Victor Coppo Leite , Elia Merzari , Roberto Ponciroli , Lander Ibarra

This study reports an unintuitive finding that positional encoding enhances learning of recurrent neural networks (RNNs). Positional encoding is a high-dimensional representation of time indices on input data. Most famously, positional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-28 Takashi Morita

Quantum Recurrent Neural Networks (QRNNs) are robust candidates for modelling and predicting future values in multivariate time series. However, the effective implementation of some QRNN models is limited by the need for mid-circuit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-31 José Daniel Viqueira , Daniel Faílde , Mariamo M. Juane , Andrés Gómez , David Mera

Powerful deep learning tools, such as convolutional neural networks (CNN), are able to learn the input-output relationships of large complicated systems directly from data. Encoder-decoder deep CNNs are able to extract features directly…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-06-08 Alexander Scheinker , Frederick Cropp , Sergio Paiagua , Daniele Filippetto

We demonstrate a machine learning based approach which can learn the time-dependent electronic excitation dynamics of small molecules subjected to ion irradiation. Ensembles of recurrent neural networks are trained on data generated by…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-09-24 Ethan P. Shapera , Cheng-Wei Lee

Physics-informed neural networks have been widely applied to partial differential equations with great success because the physics-informed loss essentially requires no observations or discretization. However, it is difficult to optimize…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-10 Yongho Kim , Yongho Choi

We introduce a time-embedded convolutional neural network (TCNN) for modeling spatiotemporal heat transport in plasmas, particularly under strongly nonlocal conditions. In our earlier work, the LMV-Informed Neural Network (LINN) (Luo et…

Fluid dynamics spans phenomena from the Cheerios effect to cosmic evolution and has been called the 'queen mother' of science. Traditional modelling relies on numerical methods, including finite differences, volumes, and elements, that…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-09 Kwame Agyei-Baah , Muhammad Rizwanur Rahman , E. R. Smith

This paper proposes a time-warping transfer learning method, a technique for temporally rescaling the learned dynamics of a recurrent neural network (RNN) with a Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) layer to enable task transfer across fuel…

应用统计 · 统计学 2026-05-12 Jonathon Hirschi , Jan Mandel , Adam Kochanski

Due to their dynamic properties such as irregular sampling rate and high-frequency sampling, Continuous Time Series (CTS) are found in many applications. Since CTS with irregular sampling rate are difficult to model with standard Recurrent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-13 C. Coelho , M. Fernanda P. Costa , L. L. Ferrás

Recurrent neural networks (RNNs) have recently been extensively applied to model the time-evolution in fluid dynamics, weather predictions, and even chaotic systems thanks to their ability to capture temporal dependencies and sequential…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Alex P. Ning , Lingyu Yang , Gia-Wei Chern

A physics-informed convolutional neural network is proposed to simulate two phase flow in porous media with time-varying well controls. While most of PICNNs in existing literatures worked on parameter-to-state mapping, our proposed network…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-24 Jungang Chen , Eduardo Gildin , John E. Killough

A Convolutional Recurrent Neural Network (CRNN) is trained to reproduce the evolution of the spinodal decomposition process in three dimensions as described by the Cahn-Hilliard equation. A specialized, physics-inspired architecture is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-10-17 Daniele Lanzoni , Andrea Fantasia , Roberto Bergamaschini , Olivier Pierre-Louis , Francesco Montalenti

This paper presents an adaptive convolutional neural network (CNN) architecture that can automate diverse topology optimization (TO) problems having different underlying physics. The architecture uses the encoder-decoder networks with dense…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-10 Khaish Singh Chadha , Prabhat Kumar
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