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相关论文: Comparison of dynamical dark energy with {\Lambda}…

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In this study, we use a flexible parametrization of the equation of state of dark energy to explore its possible evolution with datasets from the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI), Planck cosmic microwave background, and either…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-14 Ryan E. Keeley , Kevork N. Abazajian , Manoj Kaplinghat , Arman Shafieloo

Baryon acoustic oscillation measurements by the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (Data Release 1) have revealed exciting results that show evidence for dynamical dark energy at $\sim3\sigma$ when combined with cosmic microwave…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-30 Bikash R. Dinda , Roy Maartens

Recent measurements of Baryon Acoustic Oscillations (BAO) from the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Survey (DESI DR2), combined with data from the cosmic microwave background (CMB) and Type Ia supernovae (SNe), challenge the $\Lambda$-Cold Dark…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-16 Agripino Sousa-Neto , Carlos Bengaly , Javier E. Gonzalez , Jailson Alcaniz

The latest Baryon Acoustic Oscillation (BAO) measurements from the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) collaboration, when combined with Planck satellite Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) data and Type Ia Supernovae, suggest a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-09 William Giarè

The latest findings from the DESI (Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument) data release 1 (DR1) [1], combined with data from the cosmic microwave background and supernovae, suggest a preference for dynamical dark energy over the cosmological…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-16 Nandan Roy

Analyses by the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) collaboration suggest a significant deviation from the $\Lambda$CDM model when their baryon acoustic oscillation (BAO) measurements are combined with Planck cosmic microwave…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-07 Da-Chun Qiang , Jing-Yi Jia , Hao Wei

We use a combination of Planck cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropy data and non-CMB data that include Pantheon+ type Ia supernovae (SNIa), Hubble parameter [$H(z)$], growth factor ($f\sigma_8$) measurements, and a collection of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-25 Chan-Gyung Park , Javier de Cruz Perez , Bharat Ratra

In this letter we argue that the CPL parameterisation for the dark energy equation of state is biased towards preferring such model over the constant $w$ while the latter bounds are still compatible with LCDM. For that we compare…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-27 Ziad Sakr

There is mounting evidence from multiple cosmological probes that dark energy may be dynamical, with an equation of state that evolves over cosmic time. While this evidence is typically quantified using the Chevallier-Polarski-Linder (CPL)…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-02 Daniel A. Kessler , Luis A. Escamilla , Supriya Pan , Eleonora Di Valentino

We apply a new non-parametric Bayesian method for reconstructing the evolution history of the equation-of-state $w$ of dark energy, based on applying a correlated prior for $w(z)$, to a collection of cosmological data. We combine the latest…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-03-20 Gong-Bo Zhao , Robert G. Crittenden , Levon Pogosian , Xinmin Zhang

DESI has reported a dynamical dark energy (DE) signal based on the $w_0 w_a$CDM model that is in conflict with Hubble tension. Recalling that the combination of DESI DR1 BAO and DR1 full-shape (FS) modeling are consistent with $\Lambda$CDM,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-20 Eoin Ó Colgáin , Saeed Pourojaghi , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari , Lu Yin

In this short contribution, we explore the prior dependence of the recent DESI results, according to which a Bayesian comparison of $\Lambda$CDM with $w_0w_a$CDM cosmologies favors dynamical dark energy. It is a simple exercise to show that…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Vrund Patel , Amlan Chakraborty , Luca Amendola

Recently, the DESI BAO data has reported a preference of dynamical dark energy (DDE) over the \LambdaCDM cosmology. Apart from the BAO data, the DDE model should be also sensitive to low-redshift measurements of the matter power spectrum…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-10 Quan Zhou , Sibo Zheng

Evidences for evolving dark energy are shown using baryon acoustic oscillation measurements from the recent Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument Data Release 2 , combined with different Type Ia supernova datasets (Pantheon$^+$, DES-Dovekie,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-25 Himanshu Chaudhary , Salvatore Capozziello , Vipin Kumar Sharma , Isidro Gómez-Vargas , G. Mustafa

Recently, a $3\sim4\sigma$ preference for dynamical dark energy has been reported by the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) collaboration, which has inspired hot debates on new physics or systematics. In this paper, we reveal that…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-29 Lu Huang , Rong-Gen Cai , Shao-Jiang Wang

We investigate a dynamical reconstruction of the dark energy equation of state parameter by assuming that it satisfies a law of motion described by an autonomous second-order differential equation, with the limit of the cosmological…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-25 Andronikos Paliathanasis

Recent measurements of Baryon Acoustic Oscillations (BAO) and distance moduli from Type Ia supernovae suggest a preference for Dynamical Dark Energy (DDE) scenarios characterized by a time-varying equation of state (EoS). This focused…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-11 William Giarè , Tariq Mahassen , Eleonora Di Valentino , Supriya Pan

We study the performance of the flat $\Lambda$CDM model and the dynamical dark energy parameterizations $w_0$CDM and $w_0w_a$CDM, in which the dark energy (DE) equation of state is either constant ($w=w_0$) or redshift-dependent…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Javier de Cruz Pérez , Chan-Gyung Park , Bharat Ratra

To elucidate the robustness of the baryon acoustic oscillation (BAO) data measured by the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) in capturing the dynamical behavior of dark energy, we assess the model dependence of the evidence for…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-28 Qing Gao , Zhiqian Peng , Shengqing Gao , Yungui Gong

We investigate the scenario of interacting dark energy through a detailed confrontation with various observational datasets. We quantify the interaction in a general way, through the deviation from the standard scaling of the dark matter…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-28 Supriya Pan , Sivasish Paul , Emmanuel N. Saridakis , Weiqiang Yang