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Two-dimensional (2D) magnetoelectric multiferroics are promising multifunctional materials for miniaturized logic and memory devices. Herein, we explore the effectiveness of strain-engineering for tuning the properties of a recently…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Akshay Mahajan , Somnath Bhowmick

Pyrochlore iridates have attracted significant interest due to their complex phase behavior arising from the interplay among electron correlations, quantum metric in flat bands, geometrically frustrated lattices, and topology induced by…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-05-07 Xingyue Han , Xiaoran Liu , Mikhail Kareev , Jak Chakhalian , Liang Wu

We report the engineering of the polar magnetooptical (MO) Kerr effect in perpendicularly magnetized L10-MnAl epitaxial films with remarkably tuned magnetization, strain, and structural disorder by varying substrate temperature (Ts) during…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Lijun Zhu , Liane Brandt , Jianhua Zhao

This study is aimed at exploring the electronic, magnetic, and magneto-optical properties of double perovskites Ca$_2$FeIrO$_6$ and Ca$_2$CoIrO$_6$ {with monoclinic structure (space group P21/$c$) } in order to examine their potential…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-01-18 I. Touaibia , A. Bouguerra , W. Guenez , F. Chemam

Using density functional theory calculations, we have found an enhanced magneto-optical Kerr effect in Fe/insulator interfaces. The results of our study indicate that interfacial Fe atoms in the Fe films have a low-dimensional nature, which…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-12-20 Bo Gu , Saburo Takahashi , Sadamichi Maekawa

Two-dimensional (2D) sliding ferroelectric (FE) metals with ferrimagnetism represent a previously unexplored class of spintronic materials, featuring out-of-plane FE polarization, metallic conductivity, and a finite net magnetization, which…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-11-17 Zhenzhou Guo , Shifeng Qian , Xiaodong Zhou , Wenhong Wang , Zhenxiang Cheng , Xiaotian Wang

Compared to the well studied two-dimensional (2D) ferroelectricity, much rare is the appearance of 2D antiferroelectricity, where local dipoles from the nonequivalent sublattices within 2D monolayers are oppositely orientated. Using NbOCl2…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-08-22 Jiawei Mao , Yinglu Jia , Gaoyang Gou , Shi Liu , Xiao Cheng Zeng

Multiferroic (MF) devices based on simultaneous ferroelectric and ferromagnetic phenomena are considered to be promising candidates for future bi-functional micro/nano-electronics. The multiferroic phenomena in two-dimensional materials is…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-08-30 Rabia Tahir , Sabeen Fatima , Syedah Afsheen Zahra , Deji Akinwande , Syed Rizwana

A large nonlinear magneto-optical effect is observed in a non-centrosymmetric Fe/AlGaAs (001) heterostructure. This effect is a direct consequence of interference between second-harmonic optical waves of magnetic and crystallographic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Haibin Zhao , Diyar Talbayev , Gunter Luepke , Aubrey Hanbicki , Connie Li , Berend Jonker

The topological magneto-electric effect (TME) is a characteristic property of topological insulators. In this article, we use a simplified coupled-Dirac-cone electronic structure model to theoretically evaluate the THz and far infrared Kerr…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-07-10 Chao Lei , Allan H. MacDonald

The lack of both time-reversal and spatial inversion symmetry in polar magnets is a prerequisite for the occurrence of optical magnetoelectric effects such as nonreciprocal directional dichroism with the potential for the realization of…

The magneto-optical effects (MOEs), as a fundamental physical phenomenon, can reveal the electronic structures of materials. The related probing methods are widely used in the study of magnetic materials. However, space-time inversion…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-03-07 Yongpan Li , Yichen Liu , Cheng-Cheng Liu

Intercalation of two dimensional materials, particularly transition metal dichalcogenides, is a noninvasive way to modify electronic, optical and structural properties of these materials. However, research of these atomic-scale phenomena…

We present a two-color Kerr microscopy system based on two electronically synchronized erbium-fiber laser oscillators with independently tunable emission energies spanning most of the visible spectrum. Combining a spatial resolution below 2…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-11-03 M. Kempf , A. Schubert , R. Schwartz , T. Korn

The number of magnetoelectric multiferroic materials reported to date is scarce, as magnetic structures that break inversion symmetry and induce an improper ferroelectric polarization typically arise through subtle competition between…

A novel approach to tune the ferromagnetic resonance frequency of a soft magnetic Ni$_{80}$Fe$_{20}$ (Permalloy = Py) film with in-plane magnetic anisotropy (IMA) based on the controlled coupling to a hard magnetic NdCo$_\text{x}$ film with…

The realization of long-range spin order in two-dimensions (2D) has catapulted the search for layered materials with magnetic ordering above room temperature. These efforts aim to understand and enhance the spin spin interactions in 2D. An…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Rabindra Basnet , Ramesh C. Budhani

Heterostructures comprising ferromagnet (FM) and heavy metals (HM) with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA) and interfacial Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (iDMI) can host chiral domain walls and topological spin textures, making them…

To date only a few two-dimensional (2D) magnetic crystals were experimentally confirmed, such as CrI3 and CrGeTe3, all with very low Curie temperatures (TC). High-throughput first-principles screening over a large set of materials yields 89…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-12-18 Hang Liu , Jia-Tao Sun , Miao Liu , Sheng Meng

The shape of the Fermi surface influences many physical phenomena in materials and a growing interest in how the spin-dependent properties are related to the fermiology of crystals has surged. Recently, a novel current-dependent nonlinear…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-05-14 Anna C. Marx , Homayoun Jafari , Eelco Tekelenburg , Maria A. Loi , Jagoda Slawinska , Marcos H. D. Guimaraes
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