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Aerial robots can enhance construction site productivity by autonomously handling inspection and mapping tasks. However, ensuring safe navigation near human workers remains challenging. While navigation in static environments has been well…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Zhefan Xu , Hanyu Jin , Xinming Han , Haoyu Shen , Kenji Shimada

We present Model Predictive Planning (MPP), a trajectory planner for low-agility vehicles such as a fixed-wing aircraft to navigate obstacle-laden environments. MPP consists of (1) a multi-path planning procedure that identifies candidate…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-17 Matthew T. Wallace , Brett Streetman , Laurent Lessard

While model-based controllers have demonstrated remarkable performance in autonomous drone racing, their performance is often constrained by the reliance on pre-computed reference trajectories. Conventional approaches, such as trajectory…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-19 Fangguo Zhao , Xin Guan , Shuo Li

Drones have become essential in various applications, but conventional quadrotors face limitations in confined spaces and complex tasks. Deformable drones, which can adapt their shape in real-time, offer a promising solution to overcome…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-22 Yuze Wu , Zhichao Han , Xuankang Wu , Yuan Zhou , Junjie Wang , Zheng Fang , Fei Gao

Motion planning is a critical component of intelligent unmanned systems, enabling their complex autonomous operations. However, current planning algorithms still face limitations in planning efficiency due to inflexible strategies and weak…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-04 Yinghao Zhao , Chenguang Dai , Liang Lyu , Zhenchao Zhang , Chaozhen Lan , Hong Xie

Decentralized multi-agent navigation under uncertainty is a complex task that arises in numerous robotic applications. It requires collision avoidance strategies that account for both kinematic constraints, sensing and action execution…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-01 Stepan Dergachev , Konstantin Yakovlev

Ground robots often carry payloads, implements, or other attachments that turn their effective footprint into complex, non-convex shapes. Navigating safely through clutter then requires reasoning about this true geometry, yet most local…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Chen Peng , Zhikang Ge , Wenwu Lu , Haiming Gao , Stavros Vougioukas , Peng Wei

Terrestrial and aerial bimodal vehicles have gained widespread attention due to their cross-domain maneuverability. Nevertheless, their bimodal dynamics significantly increase the complexity of motion planning and control, thus hindering…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-04 Ruibin Zhang , Junxiao Lin , Yuze Wu , Yuman Gao , Chi Wang , Chao Xu , Yanjun Cao , Fei Gao

Planning safe trajectories in Autonomous Driving Systems (ADS) is a complex problem to solve in real-time. The main challenge to solve this problem arises from the various conditions and constraints imposed by road geometry, semantics and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-28 Mehdi Testouri , Gamal Elghazaly , Raphael Frank

This letter suggests an integrated approach for a drone (or multirotor) to perform an autonomous videography task in a 3-D obstacle environment by following a moving object. The proposed system includes 1) a target motion prediction module…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-11-22 Boseong Jeon , H. Jin Kim

Model Predictive Path Integral (MPPI) control has proven to be a powerful tool for the control of uncertain systems (such as systems subject to disturbances and systems with unmodeled dynamics). One important limitation of the baseline MPPI…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-28 Steven Patrick , Efstathios Bakolas

Hybrid locomotion, which combines multiple modalities of locomotion within a single robot, enables robots to carry out complex tasks in diverse environments. This paper presents a novel method for planning multi-modal locomotion…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-08-05 H. J. Terry Suh , Xiaobin Xiong , Andrew Singletary , Aaron D. Ames , Joel W. Burdick

In this paper, we propose an efficient, receding horizon, local adaptive low-level planner as the middle layer between our original planner and controller. Our method is named as corridor-based model predictive contouring control (CMPCC)…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-02-25 Jialin Ji , Xin Zhou , Chao Xu , Fei Gao

This paper introduces a novel trajectory planner for autonomous robots, specifically designed to enhance navigation by incorporating dynamic obstacle avoidance within the Robot Operating System 2 (ROS2) and Navigation 2 (Nav2) framework.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-29 Eric Schöneberg , Michael Schröder , Daniel Görges , Hans D. Schotten

The flying speed of autonomous quadrotors has increased significantly over the past 5 years, particularly in the field of autonomous drone racing. However, most research primarily focuses on the aggressive flight of a single quadrotor,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-24 Fangguo Zhao , Jiahao Mei , Jin Zhou , Yuanyi Chen , Jiming Chen , Shuo Li

With technological advancement, drone has emerged as unmanned aerial vehicle that can be controlled by humans to fly or reach a destination. This may be autonomous as well, where the drone itself is intelligent enough to find a shortest…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-12-06 Prithwish Jana , Debasish Jana

An innovative sort of mobility platform that can both drive and fly is the air-ground robot. The need for an agile flight cannot be satisfied by traditional path planning techniques for air-ground robots. Prior studies had mostly focused on…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-16 Xiaoyu Wang , Kangyao Huang , Xinyu Zhang , Honglin Sun , Wenzhuo Liu , Huaping Liu , Jun Li , Pingping Lu

Motion planning for autonomous vehicles (AVs) in dense traffic is challenging, often leading to overly conservative behavior and unmet planning objectives. This challenge stems from the AVs' limited ability to anticipate and respond to the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-17 Kanghyun Ryu , Minjun Sung , Piyush Gupta , Jovin D'sa , Faizan M. Tariq , David Isele , Sangjae Bae

In this paper we address the problem of path planning in an unknown environment with an aerial robot. The main goal is to safely follow the planned trajectory by avoiding obstacles. The proposed approach is suitable for aerial vehicles…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-29 Ana Batinovic , Jurica Goricanec , Lovro Markovic , Stjepan Bogdan

Autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs) play a crucial role in surveying marine environments, carrying out underwater inspection tasks, and ocean exploration. However, in order to ensure that the AUV is able to carry out its mission…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-11 Pierre Nicolay , Yvan Petillot , Mykhaylo Marfeychuk , Sen Wang , Ignacio Carlucho