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The complex coupled short pulse equation (ccSPE) describes the propagation of ultra-short optical pulses in nonlinear birefringent fibers. The system admits a variety of vector soliton solutions: fundamental solitons, fundamental breathers,…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2023-07-13 Vincent Caudrelier , Aikaterini Gkogkou , Barbara Prinari

The aim of this paper is to apply Hirota's bilinear method to the integrable discrete Manakov system in the focusing dispersion regime in order to construct and analyze soliton and breather solutions. After deriving the general bilinear…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Uyen Le , Alexander Chernyavsky , Barbara Prinari

We study theoretically the nonlinear interactions of vector breathers propagating on an unstable wavefield background. As a model, we use the two-component extension of the one-dimensional focusing nonlinear Schrodinger equation -- the…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2022-11-15 Andrey Gelash , Anton Raskovalov

The dynamics of static and travelling breathers in two-species Bose-Einstein condensates in a one-dimensional optical lattice is modelled within the tight-binding approximation. Two coupled discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Russell Campbell , Gian-Luca Oppo , Mateusz Borkowski

The Yajima-Oikawa (YO) system describes the resonant interaction between long and short waves under certain condition. In this paper, through the KP hierarchy reduction, we construct the breather solutions for the YO system in one- and…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2017-12-05 Junchao Chen , Yong Chen , Bao-Feng Feng , Ken-ichi Maruno

We investigate soliton collisions in the Manakov model, which is a system of coupled nonlinear Schroedinger equations that is integrable via the inverse scattering method. Computing the asymptotic forms of the general N-soliton solution in…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Takayuki Tsuchida

Breathing solitons are nonlinear waves in which the energy concentrates in a localized and oscillatory fashion. Similarly to stationary solitons, breathers in dissipative systems can form stable bound states displaying molecule-like…

We study the properties of discrete breathers, also known as intrinsic localized modes, in the one-dimensional Frenkel-Kontorova lattice of oscillators subject to damping and external force. The system is studied in the whole range of…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. L. Marin , F. Falo , P. J. Martinez , L. M. Floria

The observation of temporal dissipative Kerr solitons in optical microresonators provides, on the applied side, compact sources of coherent optical frequency combs that have already been applied in coherent communications, dual comb…

Solitons and breathers are localized solutions of integrable systems that can be viewed as "particles'' of complex statistical objects called soliton and breather gases. In view of the growing evidence of their ubiquity in fluids and…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2020-05-13 Gennady El , Alexander Tovbis

In weakly nonlinear dispersive systems, solitons are spatially localized solutions which propagate without changing shape through a delicate balance between dispersion and self-focusing nonlinear effects. These states have been extensively…

We describe, for the first time, the full 2D scattering of long-lived breathers in a model hexagonal lattice of atoms. The chosen system, representing an idealized model of mica, combines a Lennard-Jones interatomic potential with an…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2021-02-22 J. Bajars , J. C. Eilbeck , B. Leimkuhler

We explore the dynamics of strongly localized periodic solutions (discrete solitons, or discrete breathers) in a finite one-dimensional chain of asymmetric vibro-impact oscillators. The model involves a parabolic on-site potential with…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2017-01-12 I. Grinberg , O. V. Gendelman

In this paper, a generalized long-wave short-wave resonance interaction system, which describes the nonlinear interaction between a short-wave and a long-wave in fluid dynamics, plasma physics and nonlinear optics, is considered. Using the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2022-06-22 M. Kirane , S. Stalin , M. Lakshmanan

We study the symmetric collisions of two mobile breathers/solitons in a model for coupled wave guides with a saturable nonlinearity. The saturability allows the existence of breathers with high power. Three main regimes are observed:…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-05-25 J Cuevas , JC Eilbeck

One of the fundamental eigenmodes of finite interacting systems is the mode of {\em uniform radial expansion and contraction} -- the ``breathing'' mode (BM). Here we show in a general way that this mode exists only under special conditions:…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. Henning , K. Fujioka , P. Ludwig , A. Piel , A. Melzer , M. Bonitz

Magnetic metamaterials composed of split-ring resonators or $U-$type elements may exhibit discreteness effects in THz and optical frequencies due to weak coupling. We consider a model one-dimensional metamaterial formed by a discrete array…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-07-19 N. Lazarides , M. Eleftheriou , G. P. Tsironis

Conditions of optimal (synchronized) collisions of any number of solitons and breathers are studied within the framework of the Gardner equation with positive cubic nonlinearity, which in the limits of small and large amplitudes tends to…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2018-08-30 Alexey Slunyaev

We investigate the properties of discrete breathers in a Bose-Einstein condensate with two- and three-body interactions in optical lattice. In the tight-binding approximation the Gross-Pitaevskii equation with periodic potential for the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Kh. Abdullaev , A. Bouketir , A. Messikh , B. A. Umarov

We have studied the dynamic evolution of the collective excitations in Bose-Einstein condensates in a deep optical lattice with tunable three-body interactions. Their dynamics is governed by a high order discrete nonlinear Schrodinger…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Galal Ahmed Alakhaly , Bishwajyoti Dey
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