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We define compactness of a gravitational lens as the scaled closest distance of approach (i.e., $r_0/M$) of the null geodesic giving rise to an image. We model forty supermassive dark objects as Schwarzschild lenses and compute compactness…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-13 K. S. Virbhadra

We introduce and study a new scheme to construct relativistic observables from post-processing light cone data. This construction is based on a novel approach, LC-Metric, which takes general light cone or snapshot output generated by…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Chi Tian , Matthew F. Carney , James B. Mertens , Glenn Starkman

We measure the redshift-dependent luminosity function and the comoving radial density of galaxies in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 1 (SDSS DR1). Both measurements indicate that the apparent number density of bright galaxies…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jon Loveday

We extend the results obtained in \cite{Piattella_2016, mcvittie_2015} and \cite{Park_2008} for gravitational lensing in the McVittie metric by including the effect of the transition from the matter-dominated epoch of the Universe to the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-21 Pedro Bessa , Oliver F. Piattella

Since gravitational lensing effects directly probe inhomogeneities of dark matter, lensing-galaxy cross-correlations can provide us important information on the relation between dark matter and galaxy distributions, i.e., the bias. In this…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Z. H. Fan

We present the first lensing total mass estimate of a galaxy, at redshift 2.207, that acts as a gravitational deflector and damped Lyman-alpha absorber on the background QSO SDSS J1135-0010, at redshift 2.888. The remarkably small projected…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 C. Grillo , J. P. U. Fynbo

In these lectures I give an overview of gravitational lensing, concentrating on theoretical aspects, including derivations of some of the important results. Topics covered include the determination of surface mass densities of intervening…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Alan Heavens

The main goal of galaxy surveys is to map the distribution of the galaxies, for the purpose of understanding the properties of this distribution and its implications for the content and the evolution of the universe. However, in order to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-17 Didam Duniya

Gravitational weak lensing by large scale structures is view as a tool to probe the bias relation between the mass and the light distributions. It is explained how a particular statistic can be used to deproject the 2D mass distribution…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Van Waerbeke

In the theories with extra dimensions, gravitational waves can leak into extra dimensions, resulting in a reduction in the amplitude of the observed gravitational waves. Such an effect modifies the standard luminosity distance of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-10 Xu-Jie Zhu , Ji-Yu Song , Tao Zhu , Xin Zhang

An intervening galaxy acts as a gravitational lens and produces multiple images of a single source such as a remote galaxy. Galaxies have peculiar speeds in addition to the bulk motion arising due to the expansion of the universe. There is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-23 Gihan Weerasekara , Thulsi Wickramasinghe , Chandana Jayaratne

We consider the evolution of relativistic perturbations in the Einstein-de Sitter cosmological model, including second-order effects. The perturbations are considered in two different settings: the widely used synchronous gauge and the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. Matarrese , S. Mollerach , M. Bruni

It is well known gravitational lensing, mainly via magnification bias, modifies the observed galaxy/quasar clustering. Such discussions have largely focused on the 2D angular correlation. Here and in a companion paper (Paper II) we explore…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Lam Hui , Enrique Gaztanaga , Marilena LoVerde

We try to explain quasar-galaxy associations by gravitational lensing by globular clusters, located in the halos of foreground galaxies. We propose observational test for verification of this hypothesis. We processed SUPERCOSMOS sky survey…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Yushchenko , Chulhee Kim , A. Sergeev , P. Niarchos , V. Manimanis

Measuring the statistics of galaxy peculiar velocities using redshift-space distortions is an excellent way of probing the history of structure formation. Because galaxies are expected to act as test particles within the flow of matter,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-22 Yong-Seon Song , Will J. Percival

We derive an analytic expression for the two-point correlation function in redshift space which (i) is nonlinear; (ii) is valid on the full sky, i.e. the distant-observer limit is not assumed; (iii) can account for the effect of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-08 Lawrence Dam , Camille Bonvin

We extend the general relativistic description of galaxy clustering developed in Yoo, Fitzpatrick, and Zaldarriaga (2009). For the first time we provide a fully general relativistic description of the observed matter power spectrum and the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Jaiyul Yoo

We study the observed evolution of galaxy clustering as a function of redshift. We find that the clustering of galaxies decreases as we go from observations of the local Universe to $z \sim 2$. On the other hand, clustering of the Lyman…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Magliocchetti , J. S. Bagla , S. J. Maddox , O. Lahav

We examine the effects of the linear and the cosmological redshift-space distortions on the power spectrum of cosmological objects on a light cone. We develop theoretical formulae for the power spectrum in linear theory of density…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hiroaki Nishioka , Kazuhiro Yamamoto