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Quantum computing threatens the security foundations of consumer electronics (CE). Preparing the diverse CE ecosystem, particularly resource-constrained devices, for the post-quantum era requires quantitative understanding of…

The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) has finalized the selection of post-quantum cryptographic (PQC) algorithms for use in the era of quantum computing. Despite their integration into TLS protocol for key establishment…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Ben Dong , Qian Wang

Resource-constrained devices such as wireless sensors and Internet of Things (IoT) devices have become ubiquitous in our digital ecosystem. These devices generate and handle a major part of our digital data. However, due to the impending…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-01-24 Suparna Kundu , Archisman Ghosh , Angshuman Karmakar , Shreyas Sen , Ingrid Verbauwhede

Narrowband Internet of Things (NB-IoT) is a wireless communication technology that enables a wide range of applications, from smart cities to industrial automation. As a part of the 5G extension, NB-IoT promises to connect billions of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-09-08 Kadir Sabanci , Mumin Cebe

This work presents a joint design of encoding and encryption procedures for public key encryptions (PKEs) and key encapsulation mechanism (KEMs) such as Kyber, without relying on the assumption of independent decoding noise components,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-05-16 Shuiyin Liu , Amin Sakzad

This paper presents another improved version of Plantard arithmetic that could speed up Kyber implementations on two low-end 32-bit IoT platforms (ARM Cortex-M3 and RISC-V) without SIMD extensions. Specifically, we further enlarge the input…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-02-20 Junhao Huang , Haosong Zhao , Jipeng Zhang , Wangchen Dai , Lu Zhou , Ray C. C. Cheung , Cetin Kaya Koc , Donglong Chen

FrodoKEM is a lattice-based post-quantum key encapsulation mechanism (KEM). It has been considered for standardization by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) due to its robust security profile. However, its hardware…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-01-26 Kai Li , Jiahao Lu , Fu Yao , Guang Zeng , Dongsheng Liu , Shengfei Gu , Zhengpeng Zhao , Jiachen Wang

This paper makes a case for accelerating lattice-based post quantum cryptography (PQC) with memristor based crossbars, and shows that these inherently error-tolerant algorithms are a good fit for noisy analog MAC operations in crossbars. We…

Quantum computers create new security risks for today's encryption systems. This paper presents an improved version of the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) that uses quantum technology to strengthen protection. Our approach offers two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-02 Albert Nieto-Morales , Arit Kumar Bishwas , Joel Jacob Varghese

The NTRU lattice is a promising candidate to construct practical cryptosystems, in particular key encapsulation mechanism (KEM), resistant to quantum computing attacks. Nevertheless, there are still some inherent obstacles to NTRU-based KEM…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-11-10 Zhichuang Liang , Boyue Fang , Jieyu Zheng , Yunlei Zhao

The rapid advancement of quantum computing poses a critical threat to classical cryptographic algorithms such as RSA and ECC, particularly in Internet of Things (IoT) devices, where secure communication is essential but often constrained by…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-07-14 Jesus Lopez , Viviana Cadena , Mohammad Saidur Rahman

The emergence of quantum computing and Shor's algorithm necessitates an imminent shift from current public key cryptography techniques to post-quantum robust techniques. NIST has responded by standardising Post-Quantum Cryptography (PQC)…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-05-23 J Cameron Patterson , William J Buchanan , Callum Turino

Encoding in a high-dimensional Hilbert space improves noise resilience in quantum information processing. This approach, however, may result in cross-mode coupling and detection complexities, thereby reducing quantum cryptography…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-30 Amit Kam , Kfir Sulimany , Shai Tsesses , Uzi Pereg

Recently, the construction of cryptographic schemes based on hard lattice problems has gained immense popularity. Apart from being quantum resistant, lattice-based cryptography allows a wide range of variations in the underlying hard…

Post-quantum cryptography (PQC) is becoming essential for securing Internet of Things (IoT) and Industrial IoT (IIoT) systems against quantum-enabled adversaries. However, existing evaluation approaches primarily focus on isolated…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Jonatan Rassekhnia

We propose efficient-phase-encoding protocols for continuous-variable quantum key distribution using coherent states and postselection. By these phase encodings, the probability of basis mismatch is reduced and total efficiency is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-09-29 Ryo Namiki , Takuya Hirano

Quantum computer is no longer a hypothetical idea. It is the worlds most important technology and there is a race among countries to get supremacy in quantum technology. Its the technology that will reduce the computing time from years to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-04-07 Manish Kumar

National Institute of Standard & Technology (NIST) is currently running a multi-year-long standardization procedure to select quantum-safe or post-quantum cryptographic schemes to be used in the future. Saber is the only LWR based algorithm…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-07-05 Archisman Ghosh , J. M. B. Mera , Angshuman Karmakar , Debayan Das , Santosh Ghosh , Ingrid Verbauwhede , Shreyas Sen

In this paper, we introduce a novel modification to the BB84 Quantum Key Distribution (QKD) protocol, aimed at enhancing its efficiency through the use of quantum memory and delayed measurement. In the standard BB84 protocol, the receiver…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-29 Mohammed Hassan , Omar Abouelazm

Quantum Key Distribution (QKD) is rapidly transitioning from cutting-edge laboratory research to real-world deployment in established communication networks. Although QKD promises future-proof security, practical challenges stil exist due…