中文
相关论文

相关论文: Genome evolution in an endangered freshwater musse…

200 篇论文

A major goal of molecular evolutionary biology is to identify loci or regions of the genome under selection versus those evolving in a neutral manner. Correct identification allows accurate inference of the evolutionary process and thus…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-06-18 Fanny Pouyet , Kimberly J. Gilbert

An approximation to the ~4 Mbp basic genome shared by 32 strains of E. coli representing six evolutionary groups has been derived and analyzed computationally. A multiple-alignment of the 32 complete genome sequences was filtered to remove…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2016-02-17 Purushottam Dixit , Tin Yau Pang , F. William Studier , Sergei Maslov

We investigate the evolution of populations of random Boolean networks under selection for robustness of the dynamics with respect to the perturbation of the state of a node. The fitness landscape contains a huge plateau of maximum fitness…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 Tamara Mihaljev , Barbara Drossel

Following genetic ancestry in eukaryote populations poses several open problems due to sexual reproduction and recombination. The history of extant genetic material is usually modeled backwards in time, but tracking chromosomes at a large…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-06-23 Juliette Luiselli , Manuel Lafond

We used a metacommunity of 49 discrete communities of aquatic invertebrates to analyze the dynamical relationship between community and metacommunity species distributions as a test of the neutral theory of biodiversity and biogeography. At…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Michael M. Fuller , Tamara N. Romanuk , Jurek Kolasa

We are interested in modelling Darwinian evolution, resulting from the interplay of phenotypic variation and natural selection through ecological interactions. Our models are rooted in the microscopic, stochastic description of a population…

概率论 · 数学 2016-08-16 Nicolas Champagnat , Régis Ferrière , Sylvie Méléard

In the small phylogeny problem we, are given a phylogenetic tree and gene orders of the extant species and our goal is to reconstruct all of the ancestral genomes so that the number of evolutionary operations is minimized. Algorithms for…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-03-17 Jakub Kováč , Broňa Brejová , Tomáš Vinař

In sexual population, recombination reshuffles genetic variation and produces novel combinations of existing alleles, while selection amplifies the fittest genotypes in the population. If recombination is more rapid than selection,…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-06-05 Richard A. Neher , Marija Vucelja , Marc Mézard , Boris I. Shraiman

Information theoretic analysis of large evolved programs produced by running genetic programming for up to a million generations has shown even functions as smooth and well behaved as floating point addition and multiplication loose entropy…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-12-03 W. B. Langdon

We study an almost periodic version of a metapopulation model developed by Tilman \textit{et.al} and Nee \textit{et.al} in the nineties, which generalizes the classical Levins approach by considering several species in competition affected…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-12-05 Pablo Amster , Gonzalo Robledo , Daniel Sepúlveda

We consider the evolution of populations under the joint action of mutation and differential reproduction, or selection. The population is modelled as a finite-type Markov branching process in continuous time, and the associated…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2009-02-23 Ellen Baake , Hans-Otto Georgii

The genetic diversity of a species is shaped by its recent evolutionary history and can be used to infer demographic events or selective sweeps. Most inference methods are based on the null hypothesis that natural selection is a weak or…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2013-03-05 Richard A. Neher , Oskar Hallatschek

We investigate Eigen's model for the evolution of the genetic code of microorganisms using a novel method based on population dynamics analysis. This model, for a given number of offspring, determines long-term survival as a function of the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-06-21 Hermano Velten , Carlos Felipe Pinheiro , Alcides Castro e Silva

An organism that is newly introduced into an existing population has a survival probability that is dependent on both the population density of its environment and the competition it experiences with the members of that population.…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-12-17 Jason M. Gray , Rowan J. Barker-Clarke , Jacob G. Scott , Michael Hinczewski

We study the stationary state of a population evolving under the action of random genetic drift, selection and recombination in which both deleterious and reverse beneficial mutations can occur. We find that the equilibrium fraction of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2016-01-13 Sona John , Kavita Jain

The impact of climate change on populations will be contingent upon their contemporary adaptive evolution. In this study, we investigated the contemporary evolution of four populations of the cold-water kelp Laminaria digitata by analysing…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-04-23 Lauric Reynes , Louise Fouqueau , D. Aurelle , Stéphane Mauger , Christophe Destombe , Myriam Valero

If two species exhibit different nonlinear responses to a single shared resource, and if each species modifies the resource dynamics such that this favors its competitor, they may stably coexist. This coexistence mechanism, known as…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-06-16 Florian Hartig , Tamara Münkemüller , Karin Johst , Ulf Dieckmann

Differential evolution (DE) is a well-known type of evolutionary algorithms (EA). Similarly to other EA variants it can suffer from small populations and loose diversity too quickly. This paper presents a new approach to mitigate this…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-02-10 Jakub M. Tomczak , Ewelina Weglarz-Tomczak , Agoston E. Eiben

Generative models derived from large protein sequence alignments define complex fitness landscapes, but their utility for accurately modeling non-equilibrium evolutionary dynamics remains unclear. In this work, we perform a rigorous…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2026-02-10 Leonardo Di Bari , Thierry Mora , Andrea Pagnani , Aleksandra M. Walczak , Francesco Zamponi , Saverio Rossi

While Neutral Theory famously describes the number of discrete genetic differences in populations, we consider the number of genetic backgrounds under which such differences are observed - setting limits to the generalizability of their…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2023-03-21 Andre F. Ribeiro