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Efficient monitoring of sparse benthic phenomena, such as coral colonies, presents a great challenge for Autonomous Underwater Vehicles. Traditional exhaustive coverage strategies are energy-inefficient, while recent adaptive sampling…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Lingpeng Chen , Yuchen Zheng , Apple Pui-Yi Chui , Junfeng Wu , Ziyang Hong

Recent research in robot exploration and mapping has focused on sampling environmental hotspot fields. This exploration task is formalized by Low, Dolan, and Khosla (2008) in a sequential decision-theoretic planning under uncertainty…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-05-28 Kian Hsiang Low , John M. Dolan , Pradeep Khosla

To work in unknown outdoor environments, autonomous sampling machines need the ability to target samples despite limited visibility and robotic arm reach distance. We design a heuristic guided search method to speed up the search process…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-06 Han Yang , Andrew Dudash

This paper addresses a novel architecture for person-following robots using active search. The proposed system can be applied in real-time to general mobile robots for learning features of a human, detecting and tracking, and finally…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-09-25 Minkyu Kim , Miguel Arduengo , Nick Walker , Yuqian Jiang , Justin W. Hart , Peter Stone , Luis Sentis

We consider the spatial classification problem for monitoring using data collected by a coordinated team of mobile robots. Such classification problems arise in several applications including search-and-rescue and precision agriculture.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-25 Xiaoshan Lin , Siddharth Nayak , Stefano Di Cairano , Abraham P. Vinod

Mobile robots dedicated in security tasks should be capable of clearly perceiving their environment to competently navigate within cluttered areas, so as to accomplish their assigned mission. The paper in hand describes such an autonomous…

This paper considers a trajectory planning problem for a robot navigating complex terrains, which arises in applications ranging from autonomous mining vehicles to planetary rovers. The problem seeks to find a low-cost dynamically feasible…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-04 Yilin Cai , Zhongqiang Ren

Autonomous robots have real-world applications in diverse fields, such as mobile manipulation and environmental exploration, and many such tasks benefit from a hands-off approach in terms of human user involvement over a long task horizon.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-07-26 Isabel M. Rayas Fernández

When performing manipulation-based activities such as picking objects, a mobile robot needs to position its base at a location that supports successful execution. To address this problem, prominent approaches typically rely on costly grasp…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-28 Manish Saini , Melvin Paul Jacob , Minh Nguyen , Nico Hochgeschwender

Mobile robot platforms are increasingly being used to automate information gathering tasks such as environmental monitoring. Efficient target tracking in dynamic environments is critical for applications such as search and rescue and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-07 Sanjeev Ramkumar Sudha , Marija Popović , Erlend M. Coates

Mixed Reality (MR) interfaces have been extensively explored for controlling mobile robots, but there is limited research on their application to managing teams of robots. This paper presents HORUS: Holistic Operational Reality for Unified…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-04 Omotoye Shamsudeen Adekoya , Antonio Sgorbissa , Carmine Tommaso Recchiuto

The integration of autonomous vehicles into urban and highway environments necessitates the development of robust and adaptable behavior planning systems. This study presents an innovative approach to address this challenge by utilizing a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-19 Qianfeng Wen , Zhongyi Gong , Lifeng Zhou , Zhongshun Zhang

Achieving persistent tracking of multiple dynamic targets over a large spatial area poses significant challenges for a single-robot system with constrained sensing capabilities. As the robot moves to track different targets, the ones…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-22 Junbin Yuan , Brady Moon , Muqing Cao , Sebastian Scherer

Smart factories enhance production efficiency and sustainability, but emergencies like human errors, machinery failures and natural disasters pose significant risks. In critical situations, such as fires or earthquakes, collaborative robots…

Algorithms for motion planning in unknown environments are generally limited in their ability to reason about the structure of the unobserved environment. As such, current methods generally navigate unknown environments by relying on…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-10-21 Amine Elhafsi , Boris Ivanovic , Lucas Janson , Marco Pavone

This paper aims to improve the computational efficiency of motion planning for mobile robots with non-trivial dynamics through the use of learned controllers. Offline, a system-specific controller is first trained in an empty environment.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-07 Aravind Sivaramakrishnan , Sumanth Tangirala , Edgar Granados , Noah R. Carver , Kostas E. Bekris

Service robots operating in cluttered human environments such as homes, offices, and schools cannot rely on predefined object arrangements and must continuously update their semantic and spatial estimates while dealing with possible…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Nils Dengler , Jesper Mücke , Rohit Menon , Maren Bennewitz

Search and rescue missions are often critical following sudden natural disasters or in high-risk environmental situations. The most challenging search and rescue missions involve difficult-to-access terrains, such as dense forests with high…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Sigrid Helene Strand , Thomas Wiedemann , Bram Burczek , Dmitriy Shutin

As a core part of autonomous driving systems, motion planning has received extensive attention from academia and industry. However, real-time trajectory planning capable of spatial-temporal joint optimization is challenged by nonholonomic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-04-11 Zhichao Han , Yuwei Wu , Tong Li , Lu Zhang , Liuao Pei , Long Xu , Chengyang Li , Changjia Ma , Chao Xu , Shaojie Shen , Fei Gao

Multi-agent active search requires autonomous agents to choose sensing actions that efficiently locate targets. In a realistic setting, agents also must consider the costs that their decisions incur. Previously proposed active search…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-06 Arundhati Banerjee , Ramina Ghods , Jeff Schneider