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This paper investigates the optimal signal detection problem with a particular interest in large-scale multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems. The problem is NP-hard and can be solved optimally by searching the shortest path on the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-22 Le He , Ke He , Lisheng Fan , Xianfu Lei , Arumugam Nallanathan , George K. Karagiannidis

Swarm robotic search is concerned with searching targets in unknown environments (e.g., for search and rescue or hazard localization), using a large number of collaborating simple mobile robots. In such applications, decentralized swarm…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2019-06-03 Payam Ghassemi , Souma Chowdhury

In disaster response or surveillance operations, quickly identifying areas needing urgent attention is critical, but deploying response teams to every location is inefficient or often impossible. Effective performance in this domain…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-09 Abhish Khanal , Joseph Prince Mathew , Cameron Nowzari , Gregory J. Stein

Search and rescue operations require unmanned aerial vehicles to both traverse unknown unstructured environments at high speed and track targets once detected. Achieving both capabilities under degraded sensing and without global…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Alessandro Saviolo , Jeffrey Mao , Giuseppe Loianno

Humans, in comparison to robots, are remarkably adept at reaching for objects in cluttered environments. The best existing robot planners are based on random sampling of configuration space -- which becomes excessively high-dimensional with…

In ground-view object change detection, the recently emerging mapless navigation has great potential to navigate a robot to objects distantly detected (e.g., books, cups, clothes) and acquire high-resolution object images, to identify their…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-25 Kouki Terashima , Kanji Tanaka , Ryogo Yamamoto , Jonathan Tay Yu Liang

Robotic search of people in human-centered environments, including healthcare settings, is challenging as autonomous robots need to locate people without complete or any prior knowledge of their schedules, plans or locations. Furthermore,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Angus Fung , Aaron Hao Tan , Haitong Wang , Beno Benhabib , Goldie Nejat

In this study, we propose a novel positioning and searching system for emergency location services, namely the hyper-enhanced local positioning system (HELPS), which is applicable to all mobile phone users, including legacy feature phone…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-08 Hichan Moon , Hyosoon Park , Jiwon Seo

Algorithms for robotic visual search can benefit from the use of visual attention methods in order to reduce computational costs. Here, we describe how three distinct mechanisms of visual attention can be integrated and productively used to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-31 Amir Rasouli , John K. Tsotsos

Despite growing interest in active inference for robotic control, its application to complex, long-horizon tasks remains untested. We address this gap by introducing a fully hierarchical active inference architecture for goal-directed…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-24 Corrado Pezzato , Ozan Çatal , Toon Van de Maele , Riddhi J. Pitliya , Tim Verbelen

The use of semantic features can improve the efficiency of target search in unknown environments for robotic search and rescue missions. Current target search methods rely on training with large datasets of similar domains, which limits the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 Max Lodel , Nils Wilde , Robert Babuška , Javier Alonso-Mora

Autonomous swarms of robots can bring robustness, scalability and adaptability to safety-critical tasks such as search and rescue but their application is still very limited. Using semi-autonomous swarms with human control can bring robot…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-24 William Hunt , Jack Ryan , Ayodeji O. Abioye , Sarvapali D. Ramchurn , Mohammad D. Soorati

One of the fundamental limiting factors in planetary exploration is the autonomous capabilities of planetary exploration rovers. This study proposes a novel methodology for trustworthy autonomous multi-robot teams which incorporates data…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-24 Sarah Swinton , Jan-Hendrik Ewers , Euan McGookin , David Anderson , Douglas Thomson

Rapid robot motion generation is critical in Human-Robot Collaboration (HRC) systems, as robots need to respond to dynamic environments in real time by continuously observing their surroundings and replanning their motions to ensure both…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Sibo Tian , Minghui Zheng , Xiao Liang

In unknown non-convex environments, such as indoor and underground spaces, deploying a fleet of robots to explore the surroundings while simultaneously searching for and tracking targets of interest to maintain high-precision data…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Jun Chen , Jiaqing Ma , Philip Dames

Mobile manipulators are designed to perform complex sequences of navigation and manipulation tasks in human-centered environments. While recent optimization-based methods such as Hierarchical Task Model Predictive Control (HTMPC) enable…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Francesco D'Orazio , Sepehr Samavi , Xintong Du , Siqi Zhou , Giuseppe Oriolo , Angela P. Schoellig

Autonomous exploration in complex and cluttered environments is essential for various applications. However, there are many challenges due to the lack of global heuristic information. Existing exploration methods suffer from the repeated…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-22 Bo Zhou , Chuanzhao Lu , Yan Pan , Fu Chen

We present a complete framework for fast motion planning of non-holonomic autonomous mobile robots in highly complex but structured environments. Conventional grid-based planners struggle with scalability, while many kinematically-feasible…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-11 Alejandro Gonzalez-Garcia , Sebastiaan Wyns , Sonia De Santis , Jan Swevers , Wilm Decré

Solving complex planning problems has been a long-standing challenge in computer science. Learning-based subgoal search methods have shown promise in tackling these problems, but they often suffer from a lack of completeness guarantees,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-11-30 Kalle Kujanpää , Joni Pajarinen , Alexander Ilin

Utilizing autonomous drones or unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) has shown great advantages over preceding methods in support of urgent scenarios such as search and rescue (SAR) and wildfire detection. In these operations, search efficiency…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-30 Mohammadjavad Khosravi , Rushiv Arora , Saeede Enayati , Hossein Pishro-Nik