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How similar are politicians to those who vote for them? This is a critical question at the heart of democratic representation and particularly relevant at times when political dissatisfaction and populism are on the rise. To answer this…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-07-08 Waleed Iqbal , Gareth Tyson , Ignacio Castro

Importance of document clustering is now widely acknowledged by researchers for better management, smart navigation, efficient filtering, and concise summarization of large collection of documents like World Wide Web (WWW). The next…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2011-12-30 Muhammad Rafi , M. Shahid Shaikh , Amir Farooq

Twitter has rapidly emerged as one of the largest worldwide venues for written communication. Thanks to the ease with which vast quantities of tweets can be mined, Twitter has also become a source for studying modern linguistic style. The…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-01-24 James R. A. Davenport , Robert DeLine

In addition to more personalized content feeds, some leading social media platforms give a prominent role to content that is more widely popular. On Twitter, "trending topics" identify popular topics of conversation on the platform, thereby…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-04-12 Joseph Schlessinger , Kiran Garimella , Maurice Jakesch , Dean Eckles

Count time series obtained from online social media data, such as Twitter, have drawn increasing interest among academics and market analysts over the past decade. Transforming Web activity records into counts yields time series with…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-12-25 Matteo Iacopini , Carlo R. M. A. Santagiustina

This study investigates political discourse in the German parliament, the Bundestag, by analyzing approximately 28,000 parliamentary speeches from the last five years. Two machine learning models for topic and sentiment classification were…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-06 Lukas Pätz , Moritz Beyer , Jannik Späth , Lasse Bohlen , Patrick Zschech , Mathias Kraus , Julian Rosenberger

We introduce the task of microblog opinion summarisation (MOS) and share a dataset of 3100 gold-standard opinion summaries to facilitate research in this domain. The dataset contains summaries of tweets spanning a 2-year period and covers…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-05 Iman Munire Bilal , Bo Wang , Adam Tsakalidis , Dong Nguyen , Rob Procter , Maria Liakata

Studying political activity on social media often requires defining and measuring political stances of users or content. Relevant examples include the study of opinion polarization, or the study of political diversity in online content…

Modern society habitually uses online social media services to publicly share observations, thoughts, opinions, and beliefs at any time and from any location. These geotagged social media posts may provide aggregate insights into people's…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-11-25 Derek Doran , Swapna Gokhale , Aldo Dagnino

Social Media users tend to mention entities when reacting to news events. The main purpose of this work is to create entity-centric aggregations of tweets on a daily basis. By applying topic modeling and sentiment analysis, we create data…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-01-25 João Oliveira , Mike Pinto , Pedro Saleiro , Jorge Teixeira

We introduce a new approach for abstractive text summarization, Topic-Guided Abstractive Summarization, which calibrates long-range dependencies from topic-level features with globally salient content. The idea is to incorporate neural…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-08-31 Chujie Zheng , Kunpeng Zhang , Harry Jiannan Wang , Ling Fan , Zhe Wang

A word embedding is a low-dimensional, dense and real- valued vector representation of a word. Word embeddings have been used in many NLP tasks. They are usually gener- ated from a large text corpus. The embedding of a word cap- tures both…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-08-15 Quanzhi Li , Sameena Shah , Xiaomo Liu , Armineh Nourbakhsh

The complexity and diversity of today's media landscape provides many challenges for researchers studying news producers. These producers use many different strategies to get their message believed by readers through the writing styles they…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-08-17 Benjamin D. Horne , William Dron , Sara Khedr , Sibel Adali

Automatically associating social media posts with topics is an important prerequisite for effective search and recommendation on many social media platforms. However, topic classification of such posts is quite challenging because of (a) a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-04 Vivek Kulkarni , Kenny Leung , Aria Haghighi

Consider a person trying to spread an important message on a social network. He/she can spend hours trying to craft the message. Does it actually matter? While there has been extensive prior work looking into predicting popularity of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-05-08 Chenhao Tan , Lillian Lee , Bo Pang

Topic models extract representative word sets - called topics - from word counts in documents without requiring any semantic annotations. Topics are not guaranteed to be well interpretable, therefore, coherence measures have been proposed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-03-26 Frank Rosner , Alexander Hinneburg , Michael Röder , Martin Nettling , Andreas Both

The BERTopic framework leverages transformer embeddings and hierarchical clustering to extract latent topics from unstructured text corpora. While effective, it often struggles with social media data, which tends to be noisy and sparse,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-25 Wannes Janssens , Matthias Bogaert , Dirk Van den Poel

Data-driven approaches to sequence-to-sequence modelling have been successfully applied to short text summarization of news articles. Such models are typically trained on input-summary pairs consisting of only a single or a few sentences,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-04-25 Nikola I. Nikolov , Michael Pfeiffer , Richard H. R. Hahnloser

Induced by "big data," "topic modeling" has become an attractive alternative to mapping co-words in terms of co-occurrences and co-absences using network techniques. Does topic modeling provide an alternative for co-word mapping in research…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2016-02-29 Loet Leydesdorff , Adina Nerghes

With an increasing number of new scientific papers being released, it becomes harder for researchers to be aware of recent articles in their field of study. Accurately classifying papers is a first step in the direction of personalized…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2023-03-21 Marie Dumaz , Camila Romero-Bohorquez , Donald Adjeroh , Aldo H. Romero