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Mis- and disinformation, commonly collectively called fake news, continue to menace society. Perhaps, the impact of this age-old problem is presently most plain in politics and healthcare. However, fake news is affecting an increasing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-30 Martins Samuel Dogo

Since 2016, the term "misinformation" has become associated with a scientific paradigm that studies, at its core, people making, reading, and sharing false statements, usually on social media, and often warning of the harm to society…

Language change is influenced by many factors, but often starts from synchronic variation, where multiple linguistic patterns or forms coexist, or where different speech communities use language in increasingly different ways. Besides…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Andres Karjus , Christine Cuskley

The proliferation of misinformation on social media platforms has highlighted the need to understand how individual personality traits influence susceptibility to and propagation of misinformation. This study employs an innovative…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-16 Qianmin Lou , Wentao Xu

Fake news causes significant damage to society.To deal with these fake news, several studies on building detection models and arranging datasets have been conducted. Most of the fake news datasets depend on a specific time period.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-11-09 Taichi Murayama , Shoko Wakamiya , Eiji Aramaki

This work examines the influence of misinformation and the role of AI agents, called bots, on social network platforms. To quantify the impact of misinformation, it proposes two new metrics based on attributes of tweet engagement and user…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-05-08 Lynnette Hui Xian Ng , Wenqi Zhou , Kathleen M. Carley

Large language models (LLMs) make it possible to generate synthetic behavioural data at scale, offering an ethical and low-cost alternative to human experiments. Whether such data can faithfully capture psychological differences driven by…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-27 Manuel Pratelli , Marinella Petrocchi

This paper provides a simple theoretical framework to evaluate the effect of key parameters of ranking algorithms, namely popularity and personalization parameters, on measures of platform engagement, misinformation and polarization. The…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-10-06 Fabrizio Germano , Vicenç Gómez , Francesco Sobbrio

Social media have become the main vehicle of information production and consumption online. Millions of users every day log on their Facebook or Twitter accounts to get updates and news, read about their topics of interest, and become…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-03-07 Emilio Ferrara , Zeyao Yang

Existing challenges in misinformation exposure and susceptibility vary across demographic groups, as some populations are more vulnerable to misinformation than others. Large language models (LLMs) introduce new dimensions to these…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-15 Angana Borah , Rada Mihalcea , Verónica Pérez-Rosas

Recent advances in technology for hyper-realistic visual and audio effects provoke the concern that deepfake videos of political speeches will soon be indistinguishable from authentic video recordings. The conventional wisdom in…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Matthew Groh , Aruna Sankaranarayanan , Nikhil Singh , Dong Young Kim , Andrew Lippman , Rosalind Picard

Despite increasing awareness and research around fake news, there is still a significant need for datasets that specifically target racial slurs and biases within North American political speeches. This is particulary important in the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-01-09 Shaina Raza , Mizanur Rahman , Shardul Ghuge

Previous work suggests that people's preference for different kinds of information depends on more than just accuracy. This could happen because the messages contained within different pieces of information may either be well-liked or…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-07-01 Alexandros Efstratiou , Emiliano De Cristofaro

Misinformation proliferation on social media platforms is a pervasive threat to the integrity of online public discourse. Genuine users, susceptible to others' influence, often unknowingly engage with, endorse, and re-share questionable…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-01-30 Jinyi Ye , Luca Luceri , Julie Jiang , Emilio Ferrara

Health misinformation is believed to have contributed to vaccine hesitancy during the Covid-19 pandemic, highlighting concerns about the role of social media in polarization and social stability. While previous research has identified a…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-03-04 Ashwin Rao , Fred Morstatter , Kristina Lerman

With the advent of social media, an increasing number of netizens are sharing and reading posts and news online. However, the huge volumes of misinformation (e.g., fake news and rumors) that flood the internet can adversely affect people's…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-15 Zhiwei Liu , Tianlin Zhang , Kailai Yang , Paul Thompson , Zeping Yu , Sophia Ananiadou

Fact-checking has been promoted as a key method for combating political misinformation. Comparing the spread of election-related misinformation narratives along with their relevant political fact-checks, this study provides the most…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-12-19 Morgan Wack , Kayla Duskin , Damian Hodel

Misinformation on social media thrives on surprise, emotion, and identity-driven reasoning, often amplified through human cognitive biases. To investigate these mechanisms, we model large language model (LLM) personas as synthetic agents…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-12-10 Raj Gaurav Maurya , Vaibhav Shukla , Raj Abhijit Dandekar , Rajat Dandekar , Sreedath Panat

Misinformation remains one of the most significant issues in the digital age. While automated fact-checking has emerged as a viable solution, most current systems are limited to evaluating factual accuracy. However, the detrimental effect…

According to the World Economic Forum, the diffusion of unsubstantiated rumors on online social media is one of the main threats for our society. The disintermediated paradigm of content production and consumption on online social media…