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Symmetric matrix decomposition is an active research area in machine learning. This paper focuses on exploiting the low-rank structure of non-negative and sparse symmetric matrices via the rectified linear unit (ReLU) activation function.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Qingsong Wang

In this paper, we study the following nonlinear matrix decomposition (NMD) problem: given a sparse nonnegative matrix $X$, find a low-rank matrix $\Theta$ such that $X \approx f(\Theta)$, where $f$ is an element-wise nonlinear function. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-16 Giovanni Seraghiti , Atharva Awari , Arnaud Vandaele , Margherita Porcelli , Nicolas Gillis

ReLU matrix decomposition (RMD) is the following problem: given a sparse, nonnegative matrix $X$ and a factorization rank $r$, identify a rank-$r$ matrix $\Theta$ such that $X\approx \max(0,\Theta)$. RMD is a particular instance of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Nicolas Gillis , Margherita Porcelli , Giovanni Seraghiti

We propose Matrix ALPS for recovering a sparse plus low-rank decomposition of a matrix given its corrupted and incomplete linear measurements. Our approach is a first-order projected gradient method over non-convex sets, and it exploits a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-06-22 Anastasios Kyrillidis , Volkan Cevher

Recently, there has been a growing interest in the exploration of Nonlinear Matrix Decomposition (NMD) due to its close ties with neural networks. NMD aims to find a low-rank matrix from a sparse nonnegative matrix with a per-element…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 Qingsong Wang , Chunfeng Cui , Deren Han

Robust low-rank matrix completion (RMC), or robust principal component analysis with partially observed data, has been studied extensively for computer vision, signal processing and machine learning applications. This problem aims to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-09 Minhui Huang , Shiqian Ma , Lifeng Lai

In this paper, we propose and analyze an accelerated linearized Bregman (ALB) method for solving the basis pursuit and related sparse optimization problems. This accelerated algorithm is based on the fact that the linearized Bregman (LB)…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-06-28 Bo Huang , Shiqian Ma , Donald Goldfarb

We propose a subspace-accelerated Bregman method for the linearly constrained minimization of functions of the form $f(\mathbf{u})+\tau_1 \|\mathbf{u}\|_1 + \tau_2 \|D\,\mathbf{u}\|_1$, where $f$ is a smooth convex function and $D$…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-03-24 Valentina De Simone , Daniela di Serafino , Marco Viola

Alternating structure-adapted proximal (ASAP) gradient algorithm (M. Nikolova and P. Tan, SIAM J Optim, 29:2053-2078, 2019) has drawn much attention due to its efficiency in solving nonconvex nonsmooth optimization problems. However, the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-06-26 Ying Gao , Chunfeng Cui , Wenxing Zhang , Deren Han

We introduce and analyze BPALM and A-BPALM, two multi-block proximal alternating linearized minimization algorithms using Bregman distances for solving structured nonconvex problems. The objective function is the sum of a multi-block…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-12-20 Masoud Ahookhosh , Le Thi Khanh Hien , Nicolas Gillis , Panagiotis Patrinos

Recent research on problem formulations based on decomposition into low-rank plus sparse matrices shows a suitable framework to separate moving objects from the background. The most representative problem formulation is the Robust Principal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-29 Thierry Bouwmans , Andrews Sobral , Sajid Javed , Soon Ki Jung , El-Hadi Zahzah

When solving partial differential equations (PDEs) using finite difference or finite element methods, efficient solvers are required for handling large sparse linear systems. In this paper, a recursive sparse LU decomposition for matrices…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-08-27 Zhu Xuanru , Lai Jun

Low-rank plus diagonal (LRPD) decompositions provide a powerful structural model for large covariance matrices, simultaneously capturing global shared factors and localized corrections that arise in covariance estimation, factor analysis,…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-12-22 Kingsley Yeon , Mihai Anitescu

In this paper we address the problem of recovering a matrix, with inherent low rank structure, from its lower dimensional projections. This problem is frequently encountered in wide range of areas including pattern recognition, wireless…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2013-12-25 Anupriya Gogna , Ankita Shukla , Angshul Majumdar

In this paper, we propose the approximate Bregman proximal gradient algorithm (ABPG) for solving composite nonconvex optimization problems. ABPG employs a new distance that approximates the Bregman distance, making the subproblem of ABPG…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-11-25 Shota Takahashi , Akiko Takeda

Low-rank matrix approximation is a fundamental tool in data analysis for processing large datasets, reducing noise, and finding important signals. In this work, we present a novel truncated LU factorization called Spectrum-Revealing LU…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2017-08-21 David G. Anderson , Ming Gu

Non-negative matrix factorization is a popular tool for decomposing data into feature and weight matrices under non-negativity constraints. It enjoys practical success but is poorly understood theoretically. This paper proposes an algorithm…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Yuanzhi Li , Yingyu Liang , Andrej Risteski

This paper presents an algorithm tailored for the efficient recovery of sparse probability measures incorporating $\ell_0$-sparse regularization within the probability simplex constraint. Employing the Bregman proximal gradient method, our…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-11-26 Jianting Pan , Ming Yan

We study the Sparse Plus Low-Rank decomposition problem (SLR), which is the problem of decomposing a corrupted data matrix into a sparse matrix of perturbations plus a low-rank matrix containing the ground truth. SLR is a fundamental…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-11-15 Dimitris Bertsimas , Ryan Cory-Wright , Nicholas A. G. Johnson

We investigate the problem of recovering a partially observed high-rank matrix whose columns obey a nonlinear structure such as a union of subspaces, an algebraic variety or grouped in clusters. The recovery problem is formulated as the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-12-12 Florentin Goyens , Coralia Cartis , Armin Eftekhari
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