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Device-free Wi-Fi sensing has numerous benefits in practical settings, as it eliminates the requirement for dedicated sensing devices and can be accomplished using current low-cost Wi-Fi devices. With the development of Wi-Fi standards,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-16 Wenbo Ding , Yang Li , Dongsheng Wang , Bin Zhao , Yunrong Zhu , Yibo Zhang , Yumeng Miao

This paper presents MultiTrack, a commodity WiFi-based human sensing system that can track multiple users and recognize the activities of multiple users performing them simultaneously. Such a system can enable easy and large-scale…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-06-03 Sheng Tan , Jie Yang

In this paper, we propose Device Authentication Code (DAC), a novel method for authenticating IoT devices with wireless interface by exploiting their radio frequency (RF) signatures. The proposed DAC is based on RF fingerprinting,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-21 Joshua Bassey , Xiangfang Li , Lijun Qian

Millimeter Wave (mm-w), especially the 60 GHz band, has been receiving much attention as a key enabler for the 5G cellular networks. Beamforming (BF) is tremendously used with mm-w transmissions to enhance the link quality and overcome the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2015-05-22 Ehab Mahmoud Mohamed , Kei Sakaguchi , Seiichi Sampei

Smartphones together with RSSI fingerprinting serve as an efficient approach for delivering a low-cost and high-accuracy indoor localization solution. However, a few critical challenges have prevented the wide-spread proliferation of this…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-18 Saideep Tiku , Danish Gufran , Sudeep Pasricha

Wi-Fi devices, akin to passive radars, can discern human activities within indoor settings due to the human body's interaction with electromagnetic signals. Current Wi-Fi sensing applications predominantly employ data-driven learning…

WiFi sensing has been evolving rapidly in recent years. Empowered by propagation models and deep learning methods, many challenging applications are realized such as WiFi-based human activity recognition and gesture recognition. However, in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-20 Jianfei Yang , Xinyan Chen , Dazhuo Wang , Han Zou , Chris Xiaoxuan Lu , Sumei Sun , Lihua Xie

4D human perception plays an essential role in a myriad of applications, such as home automation and metaverse avatar simulation. However, existing solutions which mainly rely on cameras and wearable devices are either privacy intrusive or…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-26 Jianfei Yang , He Huang , Yunjiao Zhou , Xinyan Chen , Yuecong Xu , Shenghai Yuan , Han Zou , Chris Xiaoxuan Lu , Lihua Xie

The Radio frequency (RF) fingerprinting technique makes highly secure device authentication possible for future networks by exploiting hardware imperfections introduced during manufacturing. Although this technique has received considerable…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-02-23 Chuanting Zhang , Shuping Dang , Junqing Zhang , Haixia Zhang , Mark A. Beach

The Internet-of-Things (IoT) has brought in new challenges in, device identification --what the device is, and, authentication --is the device the one it claims to be. Traditionally, the authentication problem is solved by means of a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-04-12 Bruhadeshwar Bezawada , Maalvika Bachani , Jordan Peterson , Hossein Shirazi , Indrakshi Ray , Indrajit Ray

Identity authentication is crucial for ensuring the information security of wireless communication. Radio frequency (RF) fingerprinting techniques provide a prom-ising supplement to cryptography-based authentication approaches but rely on…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-08-14 Junjie Wang , Yong Huang , Feiyang Zhao , Wenjing Wang , Dalong Zhang , Wei Wang

Radio Frequency Fingerprinting Identification (RFFI) is a lightweight physical layer identity authentication technique. It identifies the radio-frequency device by analyzing the signal feature differences caused by the inevitable minor…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Donghong Cai , Jiahao Shan , Ning Gao , Bingtao He , Yingyang Chen , Shi Jin , Pingzhi Fan

Internet of things wireless networking with long range, low power and low throughput is raising as a new paradigm enabling to connect trillions of devices efficiently. In such networks with low power and bandwidth devices, localization…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-10-17 Hazem Sallouha , Alessandro Chiumento , Sofie Pollin

This paper explores the use of ambient radio frequency (RF) signals for human presence detection through deep learning. Using WiFi signal as an example, we demonstrate that the channel state information (CSI) obtained at the receiver…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-11 Yang Liu , Tiexing Wang , Yuexin Jiang , Biao Chen

The proliferation of sensitive information being stored online highlights the pressing need for secure and efficient user authentication methods. To address this issue, this paper presents a novel zero-effort two-factor authentication (2FA)…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 Ali Abdullah S. AlQahtani , Thamraa Alshayeb

Indoor localization systems have become increasingly important in a wide range of applications, including industry, security, logistics, and emergency services. However, the growing demand for accurate localization has heightened concerns…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-06-06 Mohamed Mohsen , Hamada Rizk , Moustafa Youssef

The pervasiveness of Wi-Fi signals provides significant opportunities for human sensing and activity recognition in fields such as healthcare. The sensors most commonly used for passive Wi-Fi sensing are based on passive Wi-Fi radar (PWR)…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-09 Armand K. Koupai , Mohammud J. Bocus , Raul Santos-Rodriguez , Robert J. Piechocki , Ryan McConville

With the ever-increasing demand for high-speed wireless data transmission, beamforming techniques have been proven to be crucial in improving the data rate and the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) at the receiver. However, they require feedback…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-08 Mrugen Deshmukh , Zinan Lin , Hanqing Lou , Mahmoud Kamel , Rui Yang , Ismail Guvenc

Wi-Fi sensing technology enables non-intrusive, continuous monitoring of user locations and activities, which supports diverse smart home applications. Since different sensing tasks exhibit contextual relationships, their integration can…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-17 Mengning Li , Wenye Wang

While smartphones and WiFi networks are bringing many positive changes to people's lives, they are susceptible to traffic analysis attacks, which infer user's private information from encrypted traffic. Existing traffic analysis attacks…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-08-15 Xiaoguang Yang , Yong Huang , Junli Guo , Dalong Zhang , Qingxian Wang