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We study 4D F-theory compactifications on singular Calabi-Yau fourfolds with fluxes. The resulting N=1 effective theories can admit non-Abelian and U(1) gauge groups as well as charged chiral matter. In these setups we analyze anomaly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Mirjam Cvetič , Thomas W. Grimm , Denis Klevers

In a minimal extension of the Standard Model, in which new neutral fermions have been introduced, we show that the requirement of vanishing anomalies fixes the hypercharges of all fermions uniquely. This naturally leads to electric charge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 M. Nowakowski , A. Pilaftsis

We present a detailed study of the topological Schwinger model [Phys. Rev. D 99, 014503 (2019)], which describes (1+1) quantum electrodynamics of an Abelian $U(1)$ gauge field coupled to a symmetry-protected topological matter sector, by…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-09-27 G. Magnifico , D. Vodola , E. Ercolessi , S. P. Kumar , M. Müller , A. Bermudez

We propose a neutrino model in which neutrino masses are generated at one loop level and three right-handed fermions have non-trivial charges under $U(1)_{B-L}$ gauge symmetry in no conflict with anomaly cancellation. After the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-03-06 Takaaki Nomura , Hiroshi Okada

In this work, we explore an extension of the Standard Model designed to elucidate the fermion mass hierarchy, account for the dark matter relic abundance, and explain the observed matter-antimatter asymmetry in the universe. Beyond the…

We present a scenario where neutrino masses and Dark Matter are related due to a global $U(1)_{B-L}$ symmetry. Specifically we consider neutrino mass generation via the Zee--Babu two-loop mechanism, augmented by a scalar singlet whose VEV…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Manfred Lindner , Daniel Schmidt , Thomas Schwetz

In the canonical type-I seesaw mechanism for neutrino masses, a residual symmetry known as lepton parity: $(-1)^L$, remains preserved. Introducing a Majorana fermion $S$ with even lepton parity renders it naturally stable, making it a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Ernest Ma , Partha Kumar Paul , Narendra Sahu

In this paper, we systematically study gauge anomalies in bosonic and fermionic weak-coupling gauge theories with gauge group G (which can be continuous or discrete). We show a very close relation between gauge anomalies and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-11-19 Xiao-Gang Wen

We propose an extension of the standard model of quarks and leptons to include gauge $B-L$ symmetry with an exotic array of neutral fermion singlets for anomaly cancellation. With the addition of suitable scalars also transforming under…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Ernest Ma , Nicholas Pollard , Oleg Popov , Mohammadreza Zakeri

By extending the lepton sector of standard model to include one sterile neutrino and two sets of new Higgs doublets and right-handed neutrinos, denoted by $(\eta_1, N_1, N_3)$ and $(\eta_2, N_2, N_4)$, with two $Z_2$ symmetries, the puzzles…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-05-26 Chuan-Hung Chen

In this work we study a classically scale invariant extension of the Standard Model that can explain simultaneously dark matter and the baryon asymmetry in the universe. In our set-up we introduce a dark sector, namely a non-Abelian SU(2)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Valentin V. Khoze , Alexis D. Plascencia

We propose a gauge-symmetry origin of a rank-two Dirac neutrino mass matrix that enforces one exactly massless neutrino, while being consistent with the oscillation data, as well as cosmological constraints. The mechanism relies on a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-29 P. S. Bhupal Dev , Julia Gehrlein , Amartya Sengupta , Amarjit Soni

The beyond-the-standard-model scenario in this work is motivated from the observations of neutrino masses, anomalous magnetic moments of electron and muon, and dark matter in the Universe. We explain these observations by extending the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-11 Vandana Sahdev

We classify all the phenomenologically viable fermion mass matrices coming from a spontaneously broken abelian symmetry $ U(1)_X, $ with one and two additional chiral fields of opposite charges $ X=\pm 1. $ We find that the non-trivial…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-01 E. Dudas , S. Pokorski , C. A. Savoy

We solve the Wess-Zumino consistency conditions of $\mathcal{N}=1$ off-shell conformal supergravity in four dimensions and determine the general form of the superconformal anomalies for arbitrary $a$ and $c$ anomaly coefficients to leading…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-07 Ioannis Papadimitriou

We complete our study of non-Abelian gauge theories in the framework of Epstein-Glaser approach to renormalization theory including in the model an arbitrary number of Dirac Fermions. We consider the consistency of the model up to the third…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Dan Radu Grigore

In the conventional gauged ${B-L}$ extension of the standard model, the $B-L$ charge of the singlet scalar $\chi$, responsible for the breaking of $U(1)_{B-L}$ symmetry, is taken to be 2 such that it can anchor type-I seesaw by giving…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-12 Ernest Ma , Partha Kumar Paul , Narendra Sahu

Extensions of the Standard Model with an Abelian gauge group are constrained by gauge anomaly cancellation, so that only a limited number of possible charge assignments is allowed without the introduction of new chiral fermions. For flavour…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-04-23 Martin Bauer , Patrick Foldenauer , Martin Mosny

The alternative renormalizable minimal $SO(10)$ model is composed of the Yukawa couplings with $\textbf{10} \oplus \textbf{120}$ Higgs fields, whereas the right-handed (RH) neutrino Majorana masses are generated via the Witten mechanism.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-03-17 Takeshi Fukuyama , Nobuchika Okada , Hieu Minh Tran

We suggest a new left-right symmetric grand unified model by extending Pati-Salam group to contain an isospin SU(2) and a flavor SO(3) subgroup, where the superheavy fermions are introduced as a mirror to the low-energy standard model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-07-22 Wei-Min Yang , Hong-Huan Liu