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In the framework of a complete vector-like and universal gauged SU(3)_F family symmetry, we report a global region in the parameter space where this approach can account for a realistic spectrum of quark masses and mixing in a 4 x 4…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-23 Albino Hernandez-Galeana

Light fermions that arise as composite states in confining gauge theories are stable due to fermion number conservation. This leads to Dark Matter candidates that behave similarly to elementary DM but where the cosmological stability arises…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Michele Redi

We present a new class of Dark Matter (DM) models wherein the Standard Model (SM) is extended with a new $SU(2)_D$ dark gauge sector. In this framework the stability of DM is provided by the conservation of a $U(1)$ global symmetry, which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-27 Alexander Belyaev , Aldo Deandrea , Stefano Moretti , Luca Panizzi , Douglas A. Ross , Nakorn Thongyoi

We study a simple extension of Standard Model where the gauge group is extended by an additional $U(1)_X$ gauge symmetry. Neutrino mass arise both at tree level as well as radiatively by the anomaly free addition of one singlet fermion…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-05-07 Debasish Borah , Rathin Adhikari

We propose an anomaly free unified scenario by invocation of an extra local ${\rm U(1)}_{L_{\mu}-L_{\tau}}$ gauge symmetry. This scenario simultaneously resolves the $R_{K^{(*)}}$ anomalies, the dark matter puzzle and the long-standing…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-30 Anirban Biswas , Avirup Shaw

Asymmetric Dark Matter (ADM) models relate the dark matter density to the baryon asymmetry, so that a natural mass scale for ADM is around a few GeV. In existing models of ADM, this mass scale is unexplained; here we generate this GeV scale…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Timothy Cohen , Daniel J. Phalen , Aaron Pierce , Kathryn M. Zurek

We propose that the stability of dark matter is ensured by a discrete subgroup of the U(1)B-L gauge symmetry, Z_2(B-L). We introduce a set of chiral fermions charged under the U(1)B-L in addition to the right-handed neutrinos, and require…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-11 Kazunori Nakayama , Fuminobu Takahashi , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

The evidence of Dark Matter (DM) is one of the strongest observational arguments in favour of physics beyond the Standard Model. Despite expectations, a similar evidence has been lacking so far in collider searches, with the possible…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Diego Guadagnoli , Meril Reboud , Peter Stangl

We assign the chiral fermion fields of the Standard model to triplets of flavor (family, generation, horizontal) $SU(3)_f$ symmetry, for anomaly freedom add one triplet of sterile right-handed neutrino fields, and gauge that symmetry. First…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-01 Jiri Hosek

We consider 't Hooft anomalies of four-dimensional gauge theories whose fermion matter content admits $Spin_G(4)$ generalized spin structure, with $G$ either gauged or a global symmetry. We discuss methods to directly compute $w_2\cup w_3$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-06-18 T. Daniel Brennan , Kenneth Intriligator

We consider extending the Standard Model by including an additional Abelian gauge group broken at low energies under which the right-handed top quark is the only effectively charged Standard Model fermion. The associated gauge boson $(Z')$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-07-07 Peter Cox , Anibal D. Medina , Tirtha Sankar Ray , Andrew Spray

New $U(1)$ gauge theories involving Standard Model (SM) fermions typically require additional electroweak fermions for anomaly cancellation. We study the non-decoupling properties of these new fermions, called anomalons, in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Lisa Michaels , Felix Yu

Many extensions of the Standard Model include an extra gauge boson, whose couplings to fermions are constrained by the requirement that anomalies cancel. We find a general solution to the resulting diophantine equations in the plausible…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-21 B C Allanach , Ben Gripaios , Joseph Tooby-Smith

The anomaly found by Callan and Harvey is shown to be cancelled in a three-dimensional noncommutative gauge theory coupled to a fermion with a mass function depending on one spatial coordinate (domain wall mass). This evaluation has been…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Gomes , T. Mariz , J. R. Nascimento , A. Yu. Petrov , A. J. da Silva , E. O. Silva

Adding right-handed neutrino singlets and/or fermion triplets to the particle content of the Standard Model allows for the implementation of the seesaw mechanism to give mass to neutrinos and, simultaneously, for the construction of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-12-16 Luis M. Cebola , David Emmanuel-Costa , Ricardo Gonzalez Felipe

Extensions of the minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM) gauge group abound in the literature. Several of these include an additional $U(1)_X$ gauge group. Chiral fermions' charge assignments under $U(1)_X$ are constrained to cancel…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-09 B. C. Allanach , Maeve Madigan , Joseph Tooby-Smith

The supersymmetric models extending the minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM) by an additional Abelian gauge factor U(1)' in order to solve the mu problem do generically suffer from anomalies disrupting the gauge coupling unification…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alper Hayreter

We investigate the prospects for probing asymmetric dark matter models through their gravitational wave signatures. We concentrate on a theory extending the Standard Model gauge symmetry by a non-Abelian group, under which leptons form…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-01-03 Bartosz Fornal , Erika Pierre

We investigate scenarios in which dark matter is stabilized by an abelian Z_N discrete gauge symmetry. Models are surveyed according to symmetries and matter content. Multi-component dark matter arises when N is not prime and Z_N contains…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-02-18 Brian Batell

Type IIB supergravity enjoys a discrete non-Abelian duality group, which has potential quantum anomalies. In this paper we explicitly compute these, and present the bordism group that controls them, modulo some physically motivated…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Arun Debray , Markus Dierigl , Jonathan J. Heckman , Miguel Montero