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The different approaches developed to analyze the structure of complex networks have generated a large number of studies. In the field of social networks at least, studies mainly address the detection and analysis of communities. In this…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-06-11 Djellabi Mehdi , Jouve Bertrand , Amblard Frédéric

This study explores distributed optimization problems with clique-wise coupling via operator splitting and how we can utilize this framework for performance analysis and enhancement. This framework extends beyond conventional pairwise…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-06-24 Yuto Watanabe , Kazunori Sakurama

We present a novel method for detecting communities in bipartite networks. Based on an extension of the $k$-clique community detection algorithm, we demonstrate how modular structure in bipartite networks presents itself as overlapping…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2008-07-22 Sune Lehmann , Martin Schwartz , Lars Kai Hansen

This paper proposes a sparse Bayesian treatment of deep neural networks (DNNs) for system identification. Although DNNs show impressive approximation ability in various fields, several challenges still exist for system identification…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-02 Hongpeng Zhou , Chahine Ibrahim , Wei Xing Zheng , Wei Pan

It is well-known that the graph isomorphism problem can be posed as an equivalent problem of determining whether an auxiliary graph structure contains a clique of specific order. However, the algorithms that have been developed so far for…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-10-29 Giannis Nikolentzos , Michalis Vazirgiannis

Ensembles of artificial neural networks show improved generalization capabilities that outperform those of single networks. However, for aggregation to be effective, the individual networks must be as accurate and diverse as possible. An…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 P. M. Granitto , P. F. Verdes , H. A. Ceccatto

We consider the problems of finding a maximum clique in a graph and finding a maximum-edge biclique in a bipartite graph. Both problems are NP-hard. We write both problems as matrix-rank minimization and then relax them using the nuclear…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2009-01-22 Brendan Ames , Stephen Vavasis

Multiple methods of finding the vertices belonging to a planted dense subgraph in a random dense $G(n, p)$ graph have been proposed, with an emphasis on planted cliques. Such methods can identify the planted subgraph in polynomial time, but…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-29 Itay Levinas , Yoram Louzoun

Ensembles of Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) have achieved qualitative predictions but they are computing and memory intensive. Therefore, the demand is growing to make them answer a heavy workload of requests with available computational…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-08-31 Pierrick Pochelu , Serge G. Petiton , Bruno Conche

State-of-the-art methods for counting people in crowded scenes rely on deep networks to estimate crowd density. While effective, deep learning approaches are vulnerable to adversarial attacks, which, in a crowd-counting context, can lead to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-19 Weizhe Liu , Mathieu Salzmann , Pascal Fua

Cluster deletion is an NP-hard graph clustering objective with applications in computational biology and social network analysis, where the goal is to delete a minimum number of edges to partition a graph into cliques. We first provide a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-04-26 Vicente Balmaseda , Ying Xu , Yixin Cao , Nate Veldt

Approximate solutions to various NP-hard combinatorial optimization problems have been found by learned heuristics using complex learning models. In particular, vertex (node) classification in graphs has been a helpful method towards…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-11-01 Ali Baran Taşdemir , Tuna Karacan , Emir Kaan Kırmacı , Lale Özkahya

Hypergraphs offer flexible and robust data representations for many applications, but methods that work directly on hypergraphs are not readily available and tend to be prohibitively expensive. Much of the current analysis of hypergraphs…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-01-28 Xu T. Liu , Jesun Firoz , Sinan Aksoy , Ilya Amburg , Andrew Lumsdaine , Cliff Joslyn , Assefaw H. Gebremedhin , Brenda Praggastis

We study the possibility of designing $N^{o(1)}$-round protocols for problems of substantially super-linear polynomial-time (sequential) complexity on the congested clique with about $N^{1/2}$ nodes, where $N$ is the input size. We show…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Andrzej Lingas

We show that discrete synaptic weights can be efficiently used for learning in large scale neural systems, and lead to unanticipated computational performance. We focus on the representative case of learning random patterns with binary…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-09-21 Carlo Baldassi , Alessandro Ingrosso , Carlo Lucibello , Luca Saglietti , Riccardo Zecchina

The recent success of Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) has drastically improved the state of the art for many application domains. While achieving high accuracy performance, deploying state-of-the-art DNNs is a challenge since they typically…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2018-01-24 Hokchhay Tann , Soheil Hashemi , Sherief Reda

In this paper, we consider tree decompositions, branch decompositions, and clique decompositions. We improve the running time of dynamic programming algorithms on these graph decompositions for a large number of problems as a function of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-06-06 Johan M. M. van Rooij , Hans L. Bodlaender , Erik Jan van Leeuwen , Peter Rossmanith , Martin Vatshelle

Finding dense subnetworks, with density based on edges or more complex structures, such as subgraphs or $k$-cliques, is a fundamental algorithmic problem with many applications. While the problem has been studied extensively in static…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-06-26 Ilie Sarpe , Fabio Vandin , Aristides Gionis

Community detection is a critical challenge in analysing real graphs, including social, transportation, citation, cybersecurity, and many other networks. This article proposes three new, general, hierarchical frameworks to deal with this…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-05-25 Łukasz Brzozowski , Grzegorz Siudem , Marek Gagolewski

A system of nested dichotomies is a method of decomposing a multi-class problem into a collection of binary problems. Such a system recursively splits the set of classes into two subsets, and trains a binary classifier to distinguish…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-07-06 Tim Leathart , Bernhard Pfahringer , Eibe Frank