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Binomial Cayley graphs are obtained by considering the binomial coefficient of the weight function of a given Cayley graph and a natural number. We introduce these objects and study two families: one associated with symmetric groups and the…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-09-06 Bernat Bassols-Cornudella , Francesco Viganò

The classic way of computing a $k$-universal hash function is to use a random degree-$(k-1)$ polynomial over a prime field $\mathbb Z_p$. For a fast computation of the polynomial, the prime $p$ is often chosen as a Mersenne prime $p=2^b-1$.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-05-07 Thomas Dybdahl Ahle , Jakob Tejs Bæk Knudsen , Mikkel Thorup

In the past few decades, quantum algorithms have become a popular research area of both mathematicians and engineers. Among them, uniform mixing provides a uniform probability distribution of quantum information over time which attracts a…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-09-03 Xiwang Cao

Given a set $S$ of $n$ keys, a perfect hash function for $S$ maps the keys in $S$ to the first $m \geq n$ integers without collisions. It may return an arbitrary result for any key not in $S$ and is called minimal if $m = n$. The most…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-02-06 Hans-Peter Lehmann , Thomas Mueller , Rasmus Pagh , Giulio Ermanno Pibiri , Peter Sanders , Sebastiano Vigna , Stefan Walzer

Let $\Sigma=(\Gamma, \sigma)$ is a signed graph(or sigraph in short), where $\Gamma$ is a underlying graph of $\Sigma$ and $\sigma:E\longrightarrow \{+, -\}$ is a function. Consider $\Gamma=Cay(\mathbb{Z}_{p_{1}}\times…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-11-12 Mohammad A. Iranmanesh , Nasrin Moghaddami

We study randomness properties of graphs and hypergraphs generated by simple hash functions. Several hashing applications can be analyzed by studying the structure of $d$-uniform random ($d$-partite) hypergraphs obtained from a set $S$ of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-11-02 Martin Aumüller , Martin Dietzfelbinger , Philipp Woelfel

Most existing approaches to hashing apply a single form of hash function, and an optimization process which is typically deeply coupled to this specific form. This tight coupling restricts the flexibility of the method to respond to the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-09-10 Guosheng Lin , Chunhua Shen , David Suter , Anton van den Hengel

The hashing trick is a machine learning technique used to encode categorical features into a numerical vector representation of pre-defined fixed length. It works by using the categorical hash values as vector indices, and updating the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-09 M. Andrecut

Investigating how to construct a secure hash algorithm needs in-depth study, as various existing hash functions like the MD5 algorithm have recently exposed their security flaws. At the same time, hash function based on chaotic theory has…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-06-27 Zhuosheng Lin , Christophe Guyeux , Simin Yu , Qianxue Wang

A Cayley graph of a group $H$ is a finite simple graph $\Gamma$ such that ${\rm Aut}(\Gamma)$ contains a subgroup isomorphic to $H$ acting regularly on $V(\Gamma)$, while a Haar graph of $H$ is a finite simple bipartite graph $\Sigma$ such…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-07-12 Yan-Quan Feng , Istvan Kovacs , Da-Wei Yang

The secure hash function SHA-256 is a function on bit strings. This means that its restriction to the bit strings of any given length can be computed by a finite instruction sequence that contains only instructions to set and get the…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2017-11-21 J. A. Bergstra , C. A. Middelburg

To guarantee the integrity and security of data transmitted through the Internet, hash functions are fundamental tools. But recent researches have shown that security flaws exist in the most widely used hash functions. So a new way to…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2017-08-10 Zhuosheng Lin , Christophe Guyeux , Qianxue Wang , Simin Yu

In this article, we study connections between components of the Cayley graph $\mathrm{Cay}(G,A)$, where $A$ is an arbitrary subset of a group $G$, and cosets of the subgroup of $G$ generated by $A$. In particular, we show how to construct…

群论 · 数学 2021-04-20 Tanakorn Udomworarat , Teerapong Suksumran

A Cayley graph of a group $H$ is a finite simple graph $\Gamma$ such that its automorphism group ${\rm Aut}(\Gamma)$ contains a subgroup isomorphic to $H$ acting regularly on $V(\Gamma)$, while a Haar graph of $H$ is a finite simple…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-08-14 Yan-Quan Feng , István Kovács , Jie Wang , Da-Wei Yang

Cryptographic hash functions are fundamental primitives widely used in practice. For such a function $f:\{0, 1\}^n\to\{0, 1\}^m$, it is nearly impossible for an adversary to produce the hash $f(x)$ without knowing the secret message…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Cupjin Huang , Yaoyun Shi

In the paper, we define the concept of the quantum hash generator and offer design, which allows to build a large amount of different quantum hash functions. The construction is based on composition of classical $\epsilon$-universal hash…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-01-22 Farid Ablayev , Marat Ablayev

Consistent Hashing functions are widely used for load balancing across a variety of applications. However, the original presentation and typical implementations of Consistent Hashing rely on randomised allocation of hash codes to keys which…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Matthew Sackman

Bipartite graph hashing (BGH) is extensively used for Top-K search in Hamming space at low storage and inference costs. Recent research adopts graph convolutional hashing for BGH and has achieved the state-of-the-art performance. However,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-05-07 Xueyi Wu

These notes describe the most efficient hash functions currently known for hashing integers and strings. These modern hash functions are often an order of magnitude faster than those presented in standard text books. They are also simpler…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-05-12 Mikkel Thorup

Hash functions map data of arbitrary length to data of predetermined length. Good hash functions are hard to predict, making them useful in cryptography. We are interested in the elliptic curve CGL hash function, which maps a bitstring to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-08-17 Dhruv Bhatia , Kara Fagerstrom , Maximillian Watson