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Cayley hash functions are based on a simple idea of using a pair of semigroup elements, A and B, to hash the 0 and 1 bit, respectively, and then to hash an arbitrary bit string in the natural way, by using multiplication of elements in the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-02-09 Vladimir Shpilrain , Bianca Sosnovski

Cayley hash functions are based on a simple idea of using a pair of (semi)group elements, $A$ and $B$, to hash the 0 and 1 bit, respectively, and then to hash an arbitrary bit string in the natural way, by using multiplication of elements…

群论 · 数学 2016-04-20 Lisa Bromberg , Vladimir Shpilrain , Alina Vdovina

Cayley hash functions are cryptographic hashes constructed from Cayley graphs of groups. The hash function proposed by Shpilrain and Sosnovski (2016), based on linear functions over a finite field, was proven insecure. This paper shows that…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Bianca Sosnovski

We define new families of Tillich-Z\'emor hash functions, using higher dimensional special linear groups over finite fields as platforms. The Cayley graphs of these groups combine fast mixing properties and high girth, which together give…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-08-26 Corentin Le Coz , Christopher Battarbee , Ramón Flores , Thomas Koberda , Delaram Kahrobaei

Secret sharing schemes create an effective method to safeguard a secret by dividing it among several participants. By using hash functions and the herding hashes technique, we first set up a (t+1, n) threshold scheme which is perfect and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2011-11-08 Chi Sing Chum , Xiaowen Zhang

A hash function is constructed based on a three-layer neural network. The three neuron-layers are used to realize data confusion, diffusion and compression respectively, and the multi-block hash mode is presented to support the plaintext…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2007-07-30 Shiguo Lian , Jinsheng Sun , Zhiquan Wang

cryptographic hash function is a deterministic procedure that compresses an arbitrary block of numerical data and returns a fixed-size bit string. There exist many hash functions: MD5, HAVAL, SHA, ... It was reported that these hash…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2011-11-23 Rene Ndoundam , Juvet Karnel Sadie

We present two new constructions of quantum hash functions: the first based on expander graphs and the second based on extractor functions and estimate the amount of randomness that is needed to construct them. We also propose a keyed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-02 Mansur Ziatdinov

Hash functions are cryptographic tools, which are notably involved in integrity checking and password storage. They are of primary importance to improve the security of exchanges through the Internet. However, as security flaws have been…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-08-23 Jacques M. Bahi , Jean-François Couchot , Christophe Guyeux

In 1991, Z\'emor proposed a hash function which provides data security using the difficulty of writing a given matrix as a product of generator matrices. Tillich and Z\'emor subsequently provided an algorithm finding short collisions for…

群论 · 数学 2025-11-21 Eilidh McKemmie , Amol Srivastava

The family of bent functions is a known class of Boolean functions, which have a great importance in cryptography. The Cayley graph defined on $\mathbb{Z}_{2}^{n}$ by the support of a bent function is a strongly regular graph…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Valentino Smaldore

Hash functions are a basic cryptographic primitive. Certain hash functions try to prove security against collision and preimage attacks by reductions to known hard problems. These hash functions usually have some additional properties that…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-08-11 Juan Carlos Garcia-Escartin , Vicent Gimeno , Julio José Moyano-Fernández

In this paper, we present a general review of hash functions in a cryptographic sense. We give special emphasis on some particular topics such as cipher block chaining message authentication code (CBC MAC) and its variants. This paper also…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Turker Ozsari

In this paper, we propose a novel hash function based on irregularly decimated chaotic map. The hash function called SHAH is based on two Tinkerbell maps filtered with irregular decimation rule. Exact study has been provided on the novel…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-11-06 Mihaela Todorova , Borislav Stoyanov , Krzysztof Szczypiorski , Krasimir Kordov

In this paper we introduce a novel hash learning framework that has two main distinguishing features, when compared to past approaches. First, it utilizes codewords in the Hamming space as ancillary means to accomplish its hash learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-08-19 Yinjie Huang , Michael Georgiopoulos , Georgios C. Anagnostopoulos

Security of information transmitted through the Internet is an international concern. This security is guaranteed by tools like hash functions. However, as security flaws have been recently identified in the current standard in this domain,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Jacques M. Bahi , Jean-François Couchot , Christophe Guyeux

We present here some results of applying the Cayley-Dickson process to certain alternative algebras (notably built upon Galois fields and congruence rings), in a manner which might yield new building blocks for cryptographic systems. We…

环与代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Hubert Holin

In this paper we present an algorithm to compute keyed hash function (message authentication code MAC). Our approach uses a family of expander graphs of large girth denoted $D(n,q)$, where $n$ is a natural number bigger than one and $q$ is…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-03-18 Eustrat Zhupa , Monika K. Polak

A classic result in graph theory, due to Batson, Spielman, and Srivastava (STOC 2009) shows that every graph admits a $(1 \pm \varepsilon)$ cut (or spectral) sparsifier which preserves only $O(n / \varepsilon^2)$ reweighted edges. However,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Jun-Ting Hsieh , Daniel Z. Lee , Sidhanth Mohanty , Aaron Putterman , Rachel Yun Zhang

We propose a hash function based on arithmetic coding and public-key cryptography. The resistance of the hash function to second preimage attack, collision and differential cryptanalysis is based on the properties of arithmetic coding as a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Rene Ndoundam , Juvet Karnel Sadie , Patrick Nguening Nguembu
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