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Feigin and Shoikhet conjectured in math/0610410 that successive quotients $B_m(A_n)$ of the lower central series filtration of a free associative algebra $A_n$ have polynomial growth. In this paper we give a proof of this conjecture, using…

环与代数 · 数学 2008-03-27 G. Dobrovolska , P. Etingof

We give sharp bounds in Breuillard, Green and Tao's finitary version of Gromov's theorem on groups with polynomial growth. Precisely, we show that for every non-negative integer d there exists $c=c(d)>0$ such that if $G$ is a group with…

群论 · 数学 2024-03-19 Romain Tessera , Matthew Tointon

Given a finite directed acyclic graph, the space of non-negative unit flows is a lattice polytope called the flow polytope of the graph. We consider the volumes of flow polytopes for directed acyclic graphs on $n+1$ vertices with a fixed…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-05-30 Benjamin Braun , James Ford McElroy

The zero-error capacity of a classical channel is a parameter of its confusability graph, and is equal to the minimum of the values of graph parameters that are additive under the disjoint union, multiplicative under the strong product,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-07-22 Péter Vrana

Let $G$ be a Cameron--Walker graph on $n$ vertices and $J_G$ the binomial edge ideal of $G$. Let $S$ denote the polynomial ring in $2n$ variables over a field. It is shown that the following conditions are equivalent: (i) $S/J_G$ is…

交换代数 · 数学 2025-09-03 Takayuki Hibi , Sara Saeedi Madani

We prove that $q+1$-regular Morgenstern Ramanujan graphs $X^{q,g}$ (depending on $g\in\mathbb{F}_q[t]$) have diameter at most $\left(\frac{4}{3}+\varepsilon\right)\log_{q}|X^{q,g}|+O_{\varepsilon}(1)$ (at least for odd $q$ and irreducible…

数论 · 数学 2020-04-28 Naser T. Sardari , Masoud Zargar

In this paper, we prove that finite-dimensional topological flows without fixed points and having a countable number of periodic orbits, have the small flow boundary property. This enables us to answer positively a question of Bowen and…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-03-26 Yonatan Gutman , Ruxi Shi

A rich $k$-flow is a nowhere-zero $k$-flow $\phi$ such that, for every pair of adjacent edges $e$ and $f$, $|\phi(e)| \neq |\phi(f)|$. A graph is rich flow admissible if it admits a rich $k$-flow for some integer $k$. In this paper, we…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-01-23 Robert Lukoťka

Let $f,g \in k[x]$ be nonconstant polynomials over a number field $k$. We count $S$-integer inputs $a$ for which $f(a)$ has a $k$-rational preimage under $g$, after removing the polynomial graph components $Y=h(X)$ with $f=g\circ h$. The…

数论 · 数学 2026-05-14 Henry Shin

We prove that a simple random walk on quasi-transitive graphs with the volume growth being faster than any polynomial of degree 4 has a.s. infinitely many cut times, and hence infinitely many cutpoints. This confirms a conjecture raised by…

概率论 · 数学 2017-12-08 He Song , Kainan Xiang

We investigate the complexity and approximability of the budget-constrained minimum cost flow problem, which is an extension of the traditional minimum cost flow problem by a second kind of costs associated with each edge, whose total value…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-07-11 Michael Holzhauser , Sven O. Krumke , Clemens Thielen

A {\it universal labeling} of a graph $G$ is a labeling of the edge set in $G$ such that in every orientation $\ell$ of $G$ for every two adjacent vertices $v$ and $u$, the sum of incoming edges of $v$ and $u$ in the oriented graph are…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-02-06 Arash Ahadi , Ali Dehghan , Morteza Saghafian

For integers $r,t\geq2$ and $n\geq1$ let $f_r(t,n)$ be the minimum, over all factorizations of the complete $r$-uniform hypergraph of order $n$ into $t$ factors $H_1,\dots,H_t$, of $\sum_{i=1}^tc(H_i)$ where $c(H_i)$ is the number of…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-09-07 Paul Erdős , David P. Galvin , Fred Galvin , Michael M. Krieger

A triangle-path in a graph $G$ is a sequence of distinct triangles $T_1,T_2,\ldots,T_m$ in $G$ such that for any $i, j$ with $1\leq i < j \leq m$, $|E(T_i)\cap E(T_{i+1})|=1$ and $E(T_i)\cap E(T_j)=\emptyset$ if $j > i+1$. A connected graph…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-10-23 Liangchen Li , Chong Li , Rong Luo , Cun-Quan Zhang

We obtain polylogarithmic bounds in the polynomial Szemer\'{e}di theorem when the polynomials have distinct degrees and zero constant terms. Specifically, let $P_1, \dots, P_m \in \mathbb Z[y]$ be polynomials with distinct degrees, each…

数论 · 数学 2025-11-12 Xuancheng Shao , Mengdi Wang

We prove that for any graph $G$ of maximum degree at most $\Delta$, the zeros of its chromatic polynomial $\chi_G(x)$ (in $\mathbb{C}$) lie inside the disc of radius $5.94 \Delta$ centered at $0$. This improves on the previously best known…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-07-11 Matthew Jenssen , Viresh Patel , Guus Regts

In this paper, we study the asymptotic expansion of the flow X(t, x) solution to the nonlinear ODE: X (t, x) = b X(t, x) with X(0, x) = x $\in$ R d , where b is a regular Z dperiodic vector field in R d. More precisely, we provide various…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-01-06 Marc Briane , Loïc Hervé

Let $P: \F \times \F \to \F$ be a polynomial of bounded degree over a finite field $\F$ of large characteristic. In this paper we establish the following dichotomy: either $P$ is a moderate asymmetric expander in the sense that $|P(A,B)|…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-01-04 Terence Tao

The {\it clique cover width} of $G$, denoted by $ccw(G)$, is the minimum value of the bandwidth of all graphs that are obtained by contracting the cliques in a clique cover of $G$ into a single vertex. For $i=1,2,...,d,$ let $G_i$ be a…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2016-02-18 Farhad Shahrokhi

We prove that the directed graph reachability problem (transitive closure) can be solved by monotone fan-in 2 boolean circuits of depth (1/2+o(1))(log n)^2, where n is the number of nodes. This improves the previous known upper bound…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2008-09-23 Sergey Volkov