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A compact, continuous-wave, mmWave radar sensor is developed for non-contact detection of micron-scale motions. This board-integrated radar system consists of a pair of mmWave transmitter and receiver, two series-fed microstrip patch…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-26 Marcel Balle , Chengkai Zhu , Bin Zhang , Jie Wang , Lixin Ran

In this paper, we introduce a sequential variational mode decomposition method to separate non-stationary mixed signals successively. This method is inspired by the variational method, and can precisely recover the original components one…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-11 Wei Chen

Millimeter-wave (mmWave) radar is widely used in vehicles for applications such as adaptive cruise control and collision avoidance. In this paper, we propose an IEEE 802.11ad-based radar for long-range radar (LRR) applications at the 60 GHz…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-02-21 Preeti Kumari , Junil Choi , Nuria Gonzalez-Prelcic , Robert W. Heath

This paper explores the deployment of mm-wave Frequency Modulated Continuous Wave (FMCW) radar for vital sign detection across multiple scenarios. We focus on overcoming the limitations of traditional sensing methods by enhancing signal…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-29 Ehsan Sadeghi , Paul Havinga

Monitoring the activity of the heart is important for diagnosing and preventing cardiovascular diseases. The electrocardiogram (ECG) is the gold standard for diagnosing such diseases. It monitors the heart's electrical activity, and while…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-19 Rémi Grisot , Pierre Laurent , Claire Migliaccio , Jean-Yves Dauvignac , Mélanie Brulc , Camille Chiquet , Jean-Paul Caruana

Contactless cardiac monitoring has vast potential to replace contact-based monitoring in various future scenarios such as smart home and in-cabin monitoring. Various contactless sensors can be potentially implemented for cardiac monitoring,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-05 Yuanyuan Zhang , Rui Yang , Yutao Yue , Eng Gee Lim , Zidong Wang

Recently there has been significant interest in measuring time-varying functional connectivity (TVC) between different brain regions using resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rs-fMRI) data. One way to assess the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-29 Hamed Honari , Martin A. Lindquist

The proposed method introduces a parameter determination approach based on the minimum Fractal box dimension (FBD) of Variational Mode Decomposition (VMD) components, aiming to address the issue of manual determination of VMD decomposition…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-17 Pei Yuhang , Yu Min , Yu Yan

We introduce a new adaptive decomposition tool, which we refer to as Nonlinear Mode Decomposition (NMD). It decomposes a given signal into a set of physically meaningful oscillations for any waveform, simultaneously removing the noise. NMD…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-10-07 Dmytro Iatsenko , Peter V. E. McClintock , Aneta Stefanovska

Precise ego-motion measurement is crucial for various applications, including robotics, augmented reality, and autonomous navigation. In this poster, we propose mmPhase, an odometry framework based on single-chip millimetre-wave (mmWave)…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Argha Sen , Soham Chakraborty , Soham Tripathy , Sandip Chakraborty

The dynamic mode decomposition (DMD) has become a leading tool for data-driven modeling of dynamical systems, providing a regression framework for fitting linear dynamical models to time-series measurement data. We present a simple…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-04-11 Travis Askham , J. Nathan Kutz

We demonstrate direct, non-invasive and non-contact detection of human cardiac magnetic signals using quantum sensors based on nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers in diamond. Three configurations were employed recording magnetocardiography (MCG)…

Compared to real-valued signals, complex-valued signals provide a unique and intuitive representation of the phase of real physical systems and processes, which holds fundamental significance and is widely applied across many fields of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-04 Wang Hao , Kuang Zhang , Hou Chengyu , Tan Chenxing , Cui Weiming , Fu Weifeng , Yao Xinran

A new method of distortion mitigation for multitarget interferometric angular velocity estimation in millimeter-wave radar is presented. In general, when multiple targets are present, the response of a correlation interferometer is…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-20 Eric Klinefelter , Jason M. Merlo , Jeffrey A. Nanzer

Frequency Modulated Continuous Wave (FMCW) radars can measure subtle chest wall oscillations to enable non-contact heartbeat sensing. However, traditional radar-based heartbeat sensing methods face performance degradation due to noise.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-12 Ying Wang , Zhaodong Sun , Xu Cheng , Zuxian He , Xiaobai Li

In this paper, we present 3D high resolution radar imaging at millimeter-Wave (mmWave) frequencies by means of a combination of virtual Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) Frequency Modulated Continuous Wave (FMCW) Radars and Synthetic…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-20 Shahrokh Hamidi

Structural damage detection using non-contact sensing remains a challenging problem in structural health monitoring. This study presents a data-driven framework based on Dynamic Mode Decomposition (DMD) for extracting structural dynamics…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-05 R K B M Rizmi , Shabbir Ahmed

Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) Frequency Modulated Continuous Wave (FMCW) radars operating at 79GHz are compact, light and cost effective devices with low peak-to-average power ratio that have applications in different areas such as…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-07 Shahrokh Hamidi , Safieddin Safavi-Naeini

Millimeter Wave (mmWave) Radar is gaining popularity as it can work in adverse environments like smoke, rain, snow, poor lighting, etc. Prior work has explored the possibility of reconstructing 3D skeletons or meshes from the noisy and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-22 Anjun Chen , Xiangyu Wang , Shaohao Zhu , Yanxu Li , Jiming Chen , Qi Ye

This study demonstrates the feasibility of radar-based non-contact respiratory monitoring for wombats. Two measurement experiments were conducted in June and December 2024 using 79-GHz millimeter-wave radar systems to monitor the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-30 Marina Murakami , Ryoko Iwase , Chiemi Iba , Daisuke Ogura , Takuya Sakamoto