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相关论文: The Datafication of Care in Public Homelessness Se…

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Frontline staff of emergency shelters face challenges such as vicarious trauma, compassion fatigue, and burnout. The technology they use is often not designed for their unique needs, and can feel burdensome on top of their already…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-10-17 Teale W. Masrani , Geoffrey Messier , Amy Voida , Gina Dimitropoulos , Helen Ai He

Artificial intelligence researchers have proposed various data-driven algorithms to improve the processes that match individuals experiencing homelessness to scarce housing resources. It remains unclear whether and how these algorithms are…

In recent years, there has been growing interest in leveraging machine learning for homeless service assignment. However, the categorical nature of administrative data recorded for homeless individuals hinders the development of accurate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-13 Khandker Sadia Rahman , Charalampos Chelmis

Homelessness is a humanitarian challenge affecting an estimated 1.6 billion people worldwide. In the face of rising homeless populations in developed nations and a strain on social services, government agencies are increasingly adopting…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-01-25 Erina Seh-Young Moon , Shion Guha

When governments mandate collaboration, shared data systems can serve both as tools for coordination and instruments of control. This study examines U.S. homelessness service networks, where Continuums of Care (CoCs) coordinate service…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Lingwei Cheng , Saerim Kim , Andrew Sullivan

On any night in Canada, at least 35,000 individuals experience homelessness. These individuals use emergency shelters to transition out of homelessness and into permanent housing. We designed and deployed a technology to support front-line…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Teale W Masrani , Helen Ai He , Geoffrey Messier

The top priority of a Housing and Homelessness System of Care (HHSC) is to connect people experiencing homelessness to supportive housing. An HHSC typically consists of many agencies serving the same population. Information technology…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-16 Musa Taib , Jiajun Wu , Steve Drew , Geoffrey G. Messier

This paper investigates how to best compare algorithms for predicting chronic homelessness for the purpose of identifying good candidates for housing programs. Predictive methods can rapidly refer potentially chronic shelter users to…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-03-28 Geoffrey G. Messier , Caleb John , Ayush Malik

Nursing homes (NHs) are critical healthcare infrastructures for caring frail older adults with 24/7 formal care and personal assistance. Adequate NH resource planning is of great importance to ensure desired quality of care and resident…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-04 Xuxue Sun , Nazmus Sakib , Nan Kong , Hongdao Meng , Kathryn Hyer , Chris Masterson , Mingyang Li

The growing homelessness crisis in the U.S. presents complex social, economic, and public health challenges, straining shelters, healthcare, and social services while limiting effective interventions. Traditional assessment methods struggle…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-03-24 Julia Gersey , Rose Allegrette , Joshua Lian , Zawad Munshi , Aarti Phatke

Recent years have seen growing adoption of AI-based decision-support systems (ADS) in homeless services, yet we know little about stakeholder desires and concerns surrounding their use. In this work, we aim to understand impacted…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-03-20 Tzu-Sheng Kuo , Hong Shen , Jisoo Geum , Nev Jones , Jason I. Hong , Haiyi Zhu , Kenneth Holstein

This paper presents a large anonymized dataset of homelessness alongside insights into the data-driven rehabilitation of homeless people. The dataset was gathered by a large nonprofit organization working on rehabilitating the homeless for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-02 Anna Bykova , Nikolay Filippov , Ivan P. Yamshchikov

AI is increasingly used to aid decision-making about the allocation of scarce societal resources, for example housing for homeless people, organs for transplantation, and food donations. Recently, there have been several proposals for how…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-12-03 Sanmay Das

Homelessness is a social and health problem with great repercussions in Europe. Many non-governmental organisations help homeless people by collecting and analysing large amounts of information about them. However, these tasks are not…

We study the problem of learning, from observational data, fair and interpretable policies that effectively match heterogeneous individuals to scarce resources of different types. We model this problem as a multi-class multi-server queuing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-07 Aida Rahmattalabi , Phebe Vayanos , Kathryn Dullerud , Eric Rice

This paper uses privacy preserving methods to link over 235,000 records in the housing and homelessness system of care (HHSC) of a major North American city. Several machine learning pairwise linkage and two clustering algorithms are…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-05-14 Geoffrey G. Messier , Sam Elliott , Dallas Seitz

Open-source data and tools are lauded as essential for replicable and usable social science, though little is known about their use in resource constrained human service provision. This paper examines the challenges and opportunities of…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Maria Y. Rodriguez , Ehren Dohler , Jon Phillips , Melissa Villodas , Voltaire Vegara , Kenny Joseph , Amy Wilson

We introduce a machine learning approach to predict chronic homelessness from de-identified client shelter records drawn from a commonly used Canadian homelessness management information system. Using a 30-day time step, a dataset for 6521…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-09-22 Blake VanBerlo , Matthew A. S. Ross , Jonathan Rivard , Ryan Booker

The increasing demand for sustainable energy solutions has driven the integration of digitalized buildings into the power grid, leveraging Internet-of-Things (IoT) technologies to enhance energy efficiency and operational performance.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-21 Xiachong Lin , Arian Prabowo , Imran Razzak , Hao Xue , Matthew Amos , Sam Behrens , Flora D. Salim

The vast data deluge at the network's edge is raising multiple challenges for the edge computing community. One of them is identifying edge storage servers where data from edge devices/sensors have to be stored to ensure low latency access…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-04-10 N. Sreekumar , A. Chandra , J. B. Weissman
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