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The structural, electronic, dielectric and vibrational properties of zinc-blende (ZB) InAs were studied within the framework of density functional theory (DFT) by employing local density approximation and norm-conserving pseudopotentials.…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Waqas Mahmood , Arfan Bukhtiar , Muhammad Haroon , Bing Dong

Angular distributions of the elastic and inelastic deuteron-nucleus scattering off $^{24}$Mg, $^{28}$Si, $^{58}$Ni, $^{90}$Zr, $^{116}$Sn, and $^{208}$Pb have been measured at a beam energy of 98 MeV/nucleon, with the goal of constraining…

The carrier mobility of anisotropic two-dimensional (2D) semiconductors under longitudinal acoustic (LA) phonon scattering was theoretically studied with the deformation potential theory. Based on Boltzmann equation with relaxation time…

计算物理 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Haifeng Lang , Shuqing Zhang , Zhirong Liu

We present an ab-initio study of electron mobility and electron-phonon coupling in chemically modified graphene, considering fluorinated and hydrogenated graphene at different percentage coverage. Hexagonal Boron Carbon Nitrogen (h-BCN) is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-12-02 Samantha Bruzzone , Gianluca Fiori

Density functional theory (DFT) is the de facto approach for predicting self-consistent-field electronic structures of ground-state configurations of complex atoms, molecules, and solids and providing their property data for materials…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-01-30 Zi-Kui Liu

Density Functional Theory (DFT) has become a cornerstone in the modeling of metals. However, accurately simulating metals, particularly under extreme conditions, presents two significant challenges. First, simulating complex metallic…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-03-08 Jake P. Vu , Ming Chen

Phonon properties of small Si nanowires in [110] direction have been analyzed using density functional perturbation theory. Several samples with varying diameters ranging from 0.38 to 1.5 nm have been calculated. It is found that the…

Scattering of phonons at boundaries of a crystal (grains, surfaces, or solid/solid interfaces) is characterized by the phonon wavelength, the angle of incidence, and the interface roughness, as historically evaluated using a specularity…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Puqing Jiang , Lucas Lindsay , Xi Huang , Yee Kan Koh

Halide perovskites have been extensively studied as materials of interest for optoelectronic applications. There is a major emphasis on ways to tailor the stability, defect behavior, electronic band structure, and optical absorption in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-09-29 Jiaqi Yang , Arun Mannodi-Kanakkithodi

Scattering of carriers with ionized impurities governs charge transport in doped semiconductors. However, electron interactions with ionized impurities cannot be fully described with quantitative first-principles calculations, so their…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-10-12 I-Te Lu , Jin-Jian Zhou , Jinsoo Park , Marco Bernardi

Understanding phonon transport properties in defect-laden AlN is important for their device applications. Here, we construct a machine-learning potential to describe phonon transport with $ab$ $initio$ accuracy in pristine and defect-laden…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-09-25 Ying Dou , Koji Shimizu , Jesús Carrete , Hiroshi Fujioka , Satoshi Watanabe

The accurate prediction of the electronic properties of materials at a low computational expense is a necessary conditions for the development of effective high-throughput quantum-mechanics (HTQM) frameworks for accelerated materials…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-10-22 Luis A. Agapito , Stefano Curtarolo , Marco Buongiorno Nardelli

A new method for extracting force constants (FC) from first principles is introduced. It requires small supercells but very accurate forces. In principle, provided that forces are accurate enough, it can extract harmonic as well as…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-10-31 Keivan Esfarjani , Harold T. Stokes

The deformation potentials of cubic semiconductors are re-examined from the point of view of the extended-basis $sp^3d^5s^*$ tight-binding model. Previous parametrizations had failed to account properly for trigonal deformations, even…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. -M. Jancu , P. Voisin

The effect of the electron-phonon interaction on magnetization relaxation is studied within the framework of first-principles scattering theory for Fe, Co, and Ni by displacing atoms in the scattering region randomly with a thermal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-09-06 Yi Liu , Anton A. Starikov , Zhe Yuan , Paul J. Kelly

Single-crystal diffuse scattering data have been collected at room temperature on synthetic titanite using both neutrons and high-energy X-rays. A simple ball-and-springs model reproduces the observed diffuse scattering well, confirming its…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-07-12 M. J. Gutmann , K. Refson , M. v. Zimmermann , I. P. Swainson , A. Dabkowski , H. Dabkowska

The pressure-volume relationship and the zone-center optical phonon frequency of cubic diamond at pressures up to 600 GPa have been calculated based on Density Functional Theory within the Local Density Approximation and the Generalized…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. Kunc , I. Loa , K. Syassen

The possibility of propagation of second sound waves in diamond single crystals depending on their dimensions, concentrations of isotopes and temperature is studied. At this correct account of phonon scattering on boundaries is important.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-12-21 Khodusov Valery , Naumovets Artem

We report detailed experimental investigation of the transport and magnetic properties of orthorhombic NiSi along with first principles studies of this phase and related nickel silicides. Neutron scattering shows no evidence for magnetism,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-03-31 Ashutosh Dahal , Jagath Gunasekera , Leland Harringer , Deepak K. Singh , David J. Singh

Phonons play a critical role in determining various material properties, but conventional methods for phonon calculations are computationally intensive, limiting their broad applicability. In this study, we present an approach to accelerate…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-07-16 Huiju Lee , Vinay I. Hegde , Chris Wolverton , Yi Xia