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We study the problem of dynamic matching in heterogeneous networks, where agents are subject to compatibility restrictions and stochastic arrival and departure times. In particular, we consider networks with one type of easy-to-match agents…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-09 Xiaowu Dai , Hengzhi He

Kidney exchange programs have been developed to find compatible kidneys for recipients who have incompatible donors. On the other hand, patients who do not have a living donor depend upon deceased donor (DD) donations to get a kidney…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-10-13 Utkarsh Verma , Narayan Rangaraj

We design a flexible algorithm that exploits deceased donor kidneys to initiate chains of living donor kidney paired donations, combining deceased and living donor allocation mechanisms to improve the quantity and quality of kidney…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2019-01-09 Cristina Cornelio , Lucrezia Furian , Antonio Nicolo' , Francesca Rossi

Liver transplantation continues to be the gold standard for treating patients with end-stage liver diseases. However, despite the huge success of liver transplantation in improving patient outcomes, long term graft survival continues to be…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2023-06-02 Raja Al-Bahou , Julia Bruner , Helen Moore , Ali Zarrinpar

In vitro models play a crucial role in advancing our understanding of biological processes, disease mechanisms, and developing screening platforms for drug discovery. Kidneys play an instrumental role in transport and elimination of drugs…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2025-02-20 Charlotte A Veser , Aurélie MF Carlier , Silvia M Mihăilă , Sangita Swapnasrita

Kidney transplantation is the best treatment for end-stage renal failure patients. The predominant method used for kidney quality assessment is the Cox regression-based, kidney donor risk index. A machine learning method may provide…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-08 Eric S. Pahl , W. Nick Street , Hans J. Johnson , Alan I. Reed

Objective: To improve prediction of Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) progression to End Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) using machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) models applied to an integrated clinical and claims dataset of varying…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-05-06 Yubo Li , Rema Padman

Each year, thousands of patients in need of heart transplants face life-threatening wait times due to organ scarcity. While allocation policies aim to maximize population-level outcomes, current approaches often fail to account for the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Itai Zilberstein , Ioannis Anagnostides , Zachary W. Sollie , Arman Kilic , Tuomas Sandholm

In the query-commit problem we are given a graph where edges have distinct probabilities of existing. It is possible to query the edges of the graph, and if the queried edge exists then its endpoints are irrevocably matched. The goal is to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-10-06 Marco Molinaro , R. Ravi

Five year post-transplant survival rate is an important indicator on quality of care delivered by kidney transplant centers in the United States. To provide a fair assessment of each transplant center, an effect that represents the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-03-13 Lanfeng Pan , Yehua Li , Kevin He , Yanming Li , Yi Li

In this paper we consider the pairwise kidney exchange game. This game naturally appears in situations that some service providers benefit from pairwise allocations on a network, such as the kidney exchanges between hospitals. Ashlagi et…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-07-21 Hossein Esfandiari , Guy Kortsarz

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a significant public health challenge, often progressing to end-stage renal disease (ESRD) if not detected and managed early. Early intervention, warranted by silent disease progression, can significantly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Zachary Dana , Ahmed Ammar Naseer , Botros Toro , Sumanth Swaminathan

This paper addresses the problem of maximizing the expected size of a matching in the case of unreliable vertices and/or edges. The assumption is that upon failure, remaining vertices that have not been matched may be subject to a new…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-05-30 João Pedro Pedroso , Shiro Ikeda

We study dynamic matching in exchange markets with easy- and hard-to-match agents. A greedy policy, which attempts to match agents upon arrival, ignores the positive externality that waiting agents generate by facilitating future matchings.…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2019-06-14 Itai Ashlagi , Afshin Nikzad , Philipp Strack

Liver transplantation is a life-saving procedure for patients with end-stage liver disease. There are two main challenges in liver transplant: finding the best matching patient for a donor and ensuring transplant equity among different…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-04 Can Li , Xiaoqian Jiang , Kai Zhang

The time-varying effects model is a flexible and powerful tool for modeling the dynamic changes of covariate effects. However, in survival analysis, its computational burden increases quickly as the number of sample sizes or predictors…

统计计算 · 统计学 2020-01-01 Kevin He , Ji Zhu , Jian Kang , Yi Li

We study the parameterized complexity of a recently introduced multi-agent variant of the Kidney Exchange problem. Given a directed graph $G$ and integers $d$ and $k$, the standard problem asks whether $G$ contains a packing of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-10-13 Bart M. P. Jansen , Jeroen S. K. Lamme , Ruben F. A. Verhaegh

Electronic Health Records (EHRs) have been heavily used to predict various downstream clinical tasks such as readmission or mortality. One of the modalities in EHRs, clinical notes, has not been fully explored for these tasks due to its…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-06-05 Bonggun Shin , Julien Hogan , Andrew B. Adams , Raymond J. Lynch , Rachel E. Patzer , Jinho D. Choi

In barter exchanges agents enter seeking to swap their items for other items on their wishlist. We consider a centralized barter exchange with a set of agents and items where each item has a positive value. The goal is to compute a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Juan Luque , Sharmila Duppala , John Dickerson , Aravind Srinivasan

Motivated by the real-world problem of international kidney exchange (IKEP), recent literature introduced a generalized transferable utility matching game featuring a partition of the vertex set of a graph into players, and analyzed its…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Gergely Csáji , Tamás Király , Zsuzsa Mészáros-Karkus