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Constitutive laws relate fluid stress to deformation and underpin predictions of non-Newtonian behavior in industrial and biological fluids. Standard characterization relies on measurements in idealized flows that often miss physics…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Alp M. Sunol , James V. Roggeveen , Mohammed G. Alhashim , Henry S. Bae , Michael P. Brenner

We present an approach to numerical homogenization of the elastic response of microstructures. Our work uses deep neural network representations trained on data obtained from direct numerical simulation (DNS) of martensitic phase…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-01-04 K. Sagiyama , K. Garikipati

The development of accurate constitutive models for materials that undergo path-dependent processes continues to be a complex challenge in computational solid mechanics. Challenges arise both in considering the appropriate model assumptions…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-22 Jan N. Fuhg , Craig M. Hamel , Kyle Johnson , Reese Jones , Nikolaos Bouklas

We present a data-driven workflow to biological tissue modeling, which aims to predict the displacement field based on digital image correlation (DIC) measurements under unseen loading scenarios, without postulating a specific constitutive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-04 Huaiqian You , Quinn Zhang , Colton J. Ross , Chung-Hao Lee , Ming-Chen Hsu , Yue Yu

A family of constitutive models for mine cemented backfill is presented. Four formulas for the density- and pressure-dependency of elastic moduli, five formulas for the density- and pressure-dependency of friction angle and four formulas…

地球物理 · 物理学 2020-10-08 M. G. Sottile , N. A. Labanda , I. Garcia Mendive , O. Ledesma , A. O. Sfriso

Efficient and accurate learning of constitutive laws is crucial for accurately predicting the mechanical behavior of materials under complex loading conditions. Accurate model calibration hinges on a delicate interplay between the…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Royal C. Ihuaenyi , Wei Li , Martin Z. Bazant , Juner Zhu

In the present work, we propose a self-optimization wavelet-learning method (SO-W-LM) with high accuracy and efficiency to compute the equivalent nonlinear thermal conductivity of highly heterogeneous materials with randomly hierarchical…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-08-14 Jiale Linghu , Hao Dong , Weifeng Gao , Yufeng Nie

Inspired by experiments on the actin driven propulsion of micrometer sized beads we develop and study a minimal mechanical model of a two-dimensional network of stiff elastic filaments grown from the surface of a cylinder. Starting out from…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-11-16 Denis Caillerie , Karin John , Chaouqi Misbah , Philippe Peyla , Annie Raoult

A key problem of solid mechanics is the identification of the constitutive law of a material, that is, the relation between strain and stress. Machine learning has lead to considerable advances in this field lately. Here we introduce…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-02-23 Chenyi Ji , Kian P. Abdolazizi , Hagen Holthusen , Christian J. Cyron , Kevin Linka

We present the Material Masked Autoencoder (MMAE), a self-supervised Vision Transformer pretrained on a large corpus of short-fiber composite images via masked image reconstruction. The pretrained MMAE learns latent representations that…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-23 Ting-Ju Wei , Chuin-Shan Chen

Autoregressive language models achieve remarkable performance, yet a unified theory explaining their internal mechanisms, how training shapes representations, and why these representations support complex behavior remains incomplete. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Yifan Zhang

When the electrically thin unit cell of a laminated composite material is made of two bianisotropic sheets whose constitutive properties in the thickness direction are decoupled from the constitutive properties in the interfacial planes,…

光学 · 物理学 2010-07-13 A. Lakhtakia

The constitutive behavior of polymeric materials is often modeled by finite linear viscoelastic (FLV) or quasi-linear viscoelastic (QLV) models. These popular models are simplifications that typically cannot accurately capture the nonlinear…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-03-23 Kian P. Abdolazizi , Kevin Linka , Christian J. Cyron

In this work, we consider the problem of learning a hierarchical generative model of an object from a set of images which show examples of the object in the presence of variable background clutter. Existing approaches to this problem are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-16 Adam Kortylewski , Aleksander Wieczorek , Mario Wieser , Clemens Blumer , Sonali Parbhoo , Andreas Morel-Forster , Volker Roth , Thomas Vetter

This paper introduces a framework designed to accurately predict piecewise linear mappings of arbitrary meshes via a neural network, enabling training and evaluating over heterogeneous collections of meshes that do not share a…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2022-05-09 Noam Aigerman , Kunal Gupta , Vladimir G. Kim , Siddhartha Chaudhuri , Jun Saito , Thibault Groueix

To obtain fast solutions for governing physical equations in solid mechanics, we introduce a method that integrates the core ideas of the finite element method with physics-informed neural networks and concept of neural operators. This…

In solid mechanics, Data-driven approaches are widely considered as the new paradigm that can overcome the classic problems of constitutive models such as limiting hypothesis, complexity, and high dependence on training data. However,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-11-23 Aref Ghaderi , Vahid Morovati , Roozbeh Dargazany

Purpose: The purpose of this work is to apply a recently proposed constitutive model for mechanically induced martensitic transformations to the prediction of transformation loci. Additionally, this study aims to elucidate if a…

Modern data-driven machine learning system designs exploit inductive biases in architectural structure, invariance and equivariance requirements, task-specific loss functions, and computational optimization tools. Previous works have…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Achref Jaziri , Sina Ditzel , Iuliia Pliushch , Visvanathan Ramesh

Constitutive models that describe the mechanical behavior of soft tissues have advanced greatly over the past few decades. These expert models are generalizable and require the calibration of a number of parameters to fit experimental data.…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2021-07-13 Vahidullah Tac , Vivek D. Sree , Manuel K. Rausch , Adrian B. Tepole