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Central to privacy concerns is that firms may use consumer data to price discriminate. A common policy response is that consumers should be given control over which firms access their data and how. Since firms learn about a consumer's…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2020-08-18 S. Nageeb Ali , Greg Lewis , Shoshana Vasserman

This paper investigates third-degree price discrimination under endogenous market segmentation. Segmenting a market requires access to information about consumers, and this information comes with a cost. I explore the trade-offs between the…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2024-06-11 Irfan Tekdir

A monopoly seller is privately and imperfectly informed about the buyer's value of the product. The seller uses information to price discriminate the buyer. A designer offers a mechanism that provides the seller with additional information…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2023-03-03 Shota Ichihashi , Alex Smolin

We analyze digital markets where a monopolist platform uses data to match multiproduct sellers with heterogeneous consumers who can purchase both on and off the platform. The platform sells targeted ads to sellers that recommend their…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2023-04-18 Dirk Bergemann , Alessandro Bonatti

This paper studies optimal mechanisms for collecting and trading data. Consumers benefit from revealing information about their tastes to a service provider because this improves the service. However, the information is also valuable to a…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-01-29 Jiadong Gu

We study the effects of data sharing between firms on prices, profits, and consumer welfare. Although indiscriminate sharing of consumer data decreases firm profits due to the subsequent increase in competition, selective sharing can be…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-05-24 Ronen Gradwohl , Moshe Tennenholtz

To choose between two discrete goods, a consumer pays attention to only those with prices below a threshold. From these, she chooses her most preferred good. We assume consumers in a population have the same preference but may have…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-11-07 Kaushil Patel

We study how market segmentation affects consumers when a monopolist can adjust both prices and product qualities across segments, engaging in second- and third-degree price discrimination simultaneously. We characterize the…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-03-04 Dirk Bergemann , Tibor Heumann , Michael C. Wang

We study the efficiency of allocations in large markets with a network structure where every seller owns an edge in a graph and every buyer desires a path connecting some nodes. While it is known that stable allocations in such settings can…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-10-06 Elliot Anshelevich , Shreyas Sekar

We develop a simple framework to analyze how targeted persuasive advertising shapes market power and welfare. A designer flexibly manipulates the demand curve by influencing individual valuations at a cost. A monopolist prices against this…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-06-04 Yifan Dai , Andrew Koh

We study economies where consumers interact independently with many monopolists. When consumer valuations over goods are correlated, correlation can distort the induced distribution of consumer surplus (information rents). We identify which…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-05-29 Eric Gao , Daniel Luo

In the context of nonlinear prices, the empirical evidence suggests that the consumers have cognitive biases represented in a limited understanding of nonlinear price structures, and they respond to some alternative perceptions of the…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2021-04-22 Diego Alejandro Murillo Taborda

A monopolist offers personalized prices to consumers with unit demand, heterogeneous values, and idiosyncratic costs, who differ in a protected characteristic, such as race or gender. The seller is subject to a non-discrimination…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-06-27 Philipp Strack , Kai Hao Yang

This paper argues that data of strategic individuals with heterogeneous privacy valuations in a distributed online social network (e.g., Facebook) will be under-priced, if traded in a monopoly buyer setting, and will lead to diminishing…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-11-25 Ranjan Pal , Junhui Li , Yixuan Wang , Mingyan Liu , Swades De , Jon Crowcroft

A monopolist faces a partially uninformed population of consumers, interconnected through a directed social network. In the network, the monopolist offers rewards to informed consumers (influencers) conditional on informing uninformed…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Elias Carroni , Paolo Pin , Simone Righi

We study the welfare effects of overreaction to information in the form of diagnostic expectations in markets with asymmetric information, and the effect of a simple intervention in the form of a tax or a subsidy. A large enough level of…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2024-03-14 Matteo Bizzarri , Daniele d'Arienzo

To determine the welfare implications of price changes in demand data, we introduce a revealed preference relation over prices. We show that the absence of cycles in this relation characterizes a consumer who trades off the utility of…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2024-07-03 Rahul Deb , Yuichi Kitamura , John K. -H. Quah , Jörg Stoye

This study constructs a novel analytical general equilibrium model to compare environmental policies in a setting where oligopolistic energy firms engage in third-degree price discrimination across residential consumers and industrial…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-01-07 Tengjiao Chen , Daniel H. Karney

We study the effects of introducing information inefficiency in a model for a random linear economy with a representative consumer. This is done by considering statistical, instead of classical, economic general equilibria. Employing two…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2016-10-11 Joao Pedro Jerico , Renato Vicente

We develop a model of inter-temporal and intra-temporal price discrimination by monopoly airlines to study the ability of different discriminatory pricing mechanisms to increase efficiency and the associated distributional implications. To…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2022-12-07 Gaurab Aryal , Charles Murry , Jonathan W. Williams
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