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This thesis investigates traversable wormhole spacetimes in modified theories of gravity, where the matter at the wormhole throat is described by an anisotropic energy-momentum tensor. Wormhole solutions are constructed in the context of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-15 Zinnat Hassan

The orbital evolution of binary black hole (BBH) systems is determined by the component masses and spins of the black holes and the governing gravity theory. Gravitational wave (GW) signals from the evolution of BBH orbits offer an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-30 Debtroy Das , Soumen Roy , Anand S. Sengupta , Cosimo Bambi

We give an account of the gravitational memory effect in the presence of the exact plane wave solution of Einstein's vacuum equations. This allows an elementary but exact description of the soft gravitons and how their presence may be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-09-13 P. M. Zhang , C. Duval , G. W. Gibbons , P. A. Horvathy

The "memory effect" is the permanent change in the relative separation of test particles resulting from the passage of gravitational radiation. We investigate the memory effect for a general, spatially flat FLRW cosmology by considering the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Alexander Tolish , Robert M. Wald

We discuss an approach to gravitational waves based on Geometric Algebra and Gauge Theory Gravity. After a brief introduction to Geometric Algebra (GA), we consider Gauge Theory Gravity, which uses symmetries expressed within the GA of flat…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-12-13 Anthony N. Lasenby

Gravitational wave echoes can be used as a significant observable to understand the properties of black holes horizon. In addition, echoes would also closely relate to the unique properties of compact objects. In this work we study the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-10 Yi Yang , Dong Liu , Zhaoyi Xu , Yujia Xing , Shurui Wu , Zheng-Wen Long

Gravitational wave memory and its electromagnetic analog are shown to be straightforward consequences of the wave equation. From Maxwell's equations one can derive a wave equation for the electric field, while from the Bianchi identity one…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-06-22 David Garfinkle

The nonlinear gravitational-wave (GW) memory effect$\unicode{x2014}$a permanent shift in the GW strain that arises from nonlinear GW interactions in the wave zone$\unicode{x2014}$is a prediction of general relativity which has not yet been…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Arwa Elhashash , David A. Nichols

Gravitational-wave displacement memory is a remarkable and ubiquitous phenomenon predicted by general relativity, which has not yet been detected. Unlike the oscillatory components of gravitational waveforms, displacement memory is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Yan Cao , Yong-Liang Ma , Yong Tang

We consider the geodesic motion on the symmetric moduli spaces that arise after timelike and spacelike reductions of supergravity theories. The geodesics correspond to timelike respectively spacelike $p$-brane solutions when they are lifted…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-15 E. Bergshoeff , W. Chemissany , A. Ploegh , M. Trigiante , T. Van Riet

Gravitational waves are predicted by the general theory of relativity. In [6] D. Christodoulou showed that gravitational waves have a nonlinear memory. We proved in [3] that the electromagnetic field contributes at highest order to the…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-06-10 Lydia Bieri , PoNing Chen , Shing-Tung Yau

Gravitational memory, a residual change, arises after a finite gravitational wave pulse interacts with free masses. We calculate the memory effect in massive gravity as a function of the graviton mass $(m_g)$ and show that it is discretely…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-02-07 Ercan Kilicarslan , Bayram Tekin

One of the most triumphant predictions of the theory if general relativity was the recent LIGO-Virgo detection of gravitational wave (GW) signals produced in binary black hole (BH) mergers. However, it is suggested that exotic compact…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-15 Qingwen Wang , Naritaka Oshita , Niayesh Afshordi

In this paper, we wish to investigate certain observable effects in the recently obtained wormhole solution of the EiBI theory, which generalizes the zero mass Ellis-Bronnikov wormhole of general relativity. The solutions of EiBI theory…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-07 Amarjit Tamang , Alexander A. Potapov , Regina Lukmanova , Ramil Izmailov , Kamal K. Nandi

We construct, for the first time, the time-domain gravitational wave strain waveform from the collapse of a strongly gravitating Abelian Higgs cosmic string loop in full general relativity. We show that the strain exhibits a large memory…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Josu C. Aurrekoetxea , Thomas Helfer , Eugene A. Lim

The General Theory of Relativity has been an extremely successful theory, with a well established experimental footing, at least for weak gravitational fields. Its predictions range from the existence of black holes, gravitational radiation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-01-21 Francisco S. N. Lobo

After a merger of two massive black holes (MBHs), the remnant receives a gravitational wave (GW) recoil kick that can have a strong effect on its future evolution. The magnitude of the kick ($v_\mathrm{recoil}$) depends on the mass ratio…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-26 Chi An Dong-Páez , Marta Volonteri , Yohan Dubois , Ricarda S. Beckmann , Maxime Trebitsch

We investigate the influence of the generalized Compton wavelength (GCW), emerging from a three-dimensional dynamical quantum vacuum (3D DQV) on Schwarzschild-like black hole spacetimes, motivated by the work of Fiscaletti…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-28 Reggie C. Pantig , Ali Ovgun , Gaetano Lambiase

We have studied the stability of wormhole geometries, under massless scalar, electromagnetic and axial gravitational perturbations, in the context of higher dimensional spacetimes. Intriguingly, the construction of a wormhole spacetime in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-13 Shauvik Biswas , Mostafizur Rahman , Sumanta Chakraborty

In GW150914, approximately $3M_{\odot}$ were radiated away as gravitational waves from the binary black hole system as it merged. The stress energy of the gravitational wave itself causes a nonlinear memory effect in the detectors here on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Aaron D. Johnson , Shasvath J. Kapadia , Andrew Osborne , Alex Hixon , Daniel Kennefick