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For a system of correlated electrons, the Luttinger-Ward functional provides a link between static thermodynamic quantities on the one hand and single-particle excitations on the other. The functional is useful to derive several general…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael Potthoff

The Luttinger-Ward functional (LWF) has been a starting point for conserving approximations in many-body physics for 50 years. The recent discoveries of its multivaluedness and the associated divergence of the two-particle irreducible…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Jaksa Vucicevic , Nils Wentzell , Michel Ferrero , Olivier Parcollet

A self-consistent theory for two-particle fluctuations with renormalized irreducible vertices is proposed. Using the Parquet formalism, we construct the fully antisymmetric full vertex in terms of the two-particle fluctuations in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Hiroaki Kusunose

Perturbation theory using self-consistent Green's functions is one of the most widely used approaches to study many-body effects in condensed matter. On the basis of general considerations and by performing analytical calculations for the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Walter Tarantino , Pina Romaniello , J. A. Berger , Lucia Reining

The dynamic melting of vortex lattices in type II superconductors is considered. A field-theoretic formulation of the pinning problem allows the average over the quenched disorder to be performed exactly. A self-consistent theory is…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Staffan Grundberg , Jørgen Rammer

Calculations of the ground state of inhomogeneous many-electron systems involve a solving of the Poisson equation for Coulomb potential and the Schroedinger equation for single-particle orbitals. Due to nonlinearity and complexity this set…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Ya. Shul'man

A two-particle self-consistency is rarely part of mean-field theories. It is, however, essential for avoiding spurious critical transitions and unphysical behavior. We present a general scheme for constructing analytically controllable…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-11-20 Václav Janiš , Peter Zalom , Vladislav Pokorný , Antonín Klíč

Many-body theory is largely based on self-consistent equations that are constructed in terms of the physical quantity of interest itself, for example the density. Therefore, the calculation of important properties such as total energies or…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Adrian Stan , Pina Romaniello , Santiago Rigamonti , Lucia Reining , J. A. Berger

We consider steady solutions to the incompressible Euler equations in a two-dimensional channel with rigid walls. The flow consists of two periodic layers of constant vorticity separated by an unknown interface. Using global bifurcation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-23 Alex Doak , Karsten Matthies , Jonathan Sewell , Miles H. Wheeler

In this work, we analyze in detail the occurrence of divergences in the irreducible vertex functions for one of the fundamental models of many-body physics: the Anderson impurity model (AIM). These divergences -- a surprising hallmark of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-07-03 P. Chalupa , P. Gunacker , T. Schäfer , K. Held , A. Toschi

We propose an efficient dual boson scheme, which extends the DMFT paradigm to collective excitations in correlated systems. The theory is fully self-consistent both on the one- and on the two-particle level, thus describing the formation of…

We investigate the convergence of McKean-Vlasov diffusions in a nonconvex landscape. These processes are linked to nonlinear partial differential equations. According to our previous results, there are at least three stationary measures…

概率论 · 数学 2013-05-27 Julian Tugaut

We elucidate consistency of the so-called corner equations which are elementary building blocks of Euler-Lagrange equations for two-dimensional pluri-Lagrangian problems. We show that their consistency can be derived from the existence of…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2016-03-08 Raphael Boll , Matteo Petrera , Yuri B. Suris

This paper concerns the inverse source problems for the time-harmonic elastic and electromagnetic wave equations. The goal is to determine the external force and the electric current density from boundary measurements of the radiated wave…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-08-17 Gang Bao , Peijun Li , Yue Zhao

A convergence result for a discontinuous Galerkin multiscale method for a second order elliptic problem is presented. We consider a heterogeneous and highly varying diffusion coefficient in $L^\infty(\Omega,\mathbb{R}^{d\times d}_{sym})$…

We investigate the relevance of the conformal method by investigating stability issues for the Einstein-Lichnerowicz conformal constraint system in a nonlinear scalar-field setting. We prove the stability of the system with respect to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-02-17 Bruno Premoselli

While the breakdown of the perturbation expansion for the many-electron problem has several formal consequences, here we unveil its physical effect: Flipping the sign of the effective electronic interaction in specific scattering channels.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-11-06 M. Reitner , P. Chalupa , L. Del Re , D. Springer , S. Ciuchi , G. Sangiovanni , A. Toschi

We show that the equations underlying the $GW$ approximation have a large number of solutions. This raises the question: which is the physical solution? We provide two theorems which explain why the methods currently in use do, in fact,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-09-16 F. Tandetzky , J. K. Dewhurst , S. Sharma , E. K. U. Gross

This paper is devoted to the investigation of the backward problem for a multi-term time-fractional diffusion equation. Backward problems for fractional diffusion equations are typically studied using regularization methods due to their…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-13 Ravshan Ashurov , Damir Shamuratov

The aim of this article is to investigate the well-posedness, stability and convergence of solutions to the time-dependent Maxwell's equations for electric field in conductive media in continuous and discrete settings. The situation we…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-12-21 Eric Lindström , Larisa Beilina
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