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We explore the consequences of Bose-Einstein condensation on two-scalar-exchange mediated forces among bodies that sit in a boson gas. We find that below the condensation temperature the range of the forces becomes infinite while it is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Ferrer , J. A. Grifols

I review the Bose-Einstein condensation phase transition of dilute gases of cold atoms, for particle theorists acquainted with methods of field theory at finite temperature. I then discuss how the dependence of the phase transition…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Peter Arnold

We consider many-body effects on particle scattering in one, two and three dimensional Bose gases. We show that at zero temperature these effects can be modelled by the simpler two-body T-matrix evaluated off the energy shell. This is…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. D. Lee , S. A. Morgan , M. J. Davis , K. Burnett

The dynamics of a two-component dilute Bose gas of atoms at zero temperature is described in the mean field approximation by a two-component Gross-Pitaevskii Equation. We solve this equation assuming a Gaussian shape for the wavefunction,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Th. Busch , J. I. Cirac , V. M. Perez-Garcia , P. Zoller

We describe Bose-Einstein condensation of strongly interacting particles into a quantum state which is an excited single-particle state, but becomes the ground state as density increases because it minimizes the interaction energy compared…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-11-05 Raina J. Olsen

The two-component mixture of Bose particles with short-range pairwise interaction at finite temperatures in three dimensions is considered. Particularly we examine, by means of the large-$N$ expansion technique, the stability of mixed state…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Orest Hryhorchak , Volodymyr Pastukhov

We consider interacting Bose particles in an external potential. It is shown that a Bose-Einstein condensate is possible at finite temperatures that describes a supersolid in three dimensions (3D) for a wide range of potentials in the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-04-16 Moorad Alexanian , Vanik E. Mkrtchian

A weakly interacting Bose gas on a simple cubic lattice is considered. We prove the existence of the standard or zero-mode Bose condensation at sufficiently low temperature. This result is valid for sufficiently small interaction potential…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-06-06 D. P. Sankovich

Most of the work done in the field of Bose-Einstein condensates with balanced gain and loss has been performed in the mean-field approximation using the PT-symmetric Gross-Pitaevskii equation. In this work we study the many-particle…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-09 Dennis Dast , Daniel Haag , Holger Cartarius , Jörg Main , Günter Wunner

In the weakly non-ideal gas model [1], the Bose-Einstein condensation at constant pressure is considered. The temperature of transition to the state with condensate is found. Temperature dependences of the total density and condensate…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Yu. M. Poluektov

Using a finite-temperature Path Integral Monte Carlo simulation (PIMC) method and finite-size scaling, we have investigated the interaction-induced shift of the phase transition temperature for Bose-Einstein condensation of homogeneous…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kwangsik Nho , D. P. Landau

In this paper we develop a gapless theory of BEC which can be applied to both trapped and homogeneous gases at zero and finite temperature. The many-body Hamiltonian for the system is written in a form which is approximately quadratic with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. A. Morgan

Dilute Bose gases, cooled down to low temperatures below the Bose-Einstein condensation temperature, form coherent ensembles described by the Gross-Pitaevskii equation. Stationary solutions to the latter are topological coherent modes. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova

I review recent theoretical treatments of a dilute interacting condensed Bose gas in a trap. Bogoliubov's classic results for a uniform condensate are generalized to include the effect of a trap, using the Gross-Pitaevskii formalism (for…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Alexander L. Fetter

We numerically model decaying quantum turbulence in two-dimensional disk-shaped Bose-Einstein condensates, and investigate the effects of finite temperature on the turbulent dynamics. We prepare initial states with a range of condensate…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Andrew J. Groszek , Matthew J. Davis , Tapio P. Simula

We use the finite-temperature extended Gross-Pitaevskii equation (TeGPE) to study a condensate of dipolar NaCs molecules under the conditions of the very recent, breakthrough experiment [Bigagli et.al., Nature 631, 289 (2024)]. We report…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-10-17 Juan Sánchez-Baena , Gerard Pascual , Raúl Bombín , Ferran Mazzanti , Jordi Boronat

We investigate the collective excitations of a single-species Bose gas at T=0 in a harmonic trap where the confinement undergoes some splitting along one spatial direction. We mostly consider onedimensional potentials consisting of two…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Capuzzi , E. S. Hernandez

Utilizing the recently established connection between Palatini-like gravity and linear Generalized Uncertainty Principle (GUP) models, we have formulated an approach that facilitates the examination of Bose gases. Our primary focus is on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-14 Aneta Wojnar

We present a systematic study of dilute three-dimensional dipolar Bose gas employing a finite temperature perturbation theory (beyond the mean field). We analyze in particular the behavior of the anomalous density, we find that this…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-01-15 Abdelaali Boudjemaa

The Bose-Einstein condensation of vacancies in a three-dimensional decorated lattice is considered. The model describes possible scenario of superfluidity of solid helium, caused by the presence of zero-point vacancies in a dislocation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. V. Fil , S. I. Shevchenko