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相关论文: Quantum Cross-section of Near-extremal Black Holes

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We study the scattering and absorption properties of charged scalar fields on a near-extremal Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole background. We show that in this low-temperature regime the near-horizon throat experiences large quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Panos Betzios , Olga Papadoulaki , Yanjun Zhou

We revisit the Hawking evaporation history of low-temperature rotating black holes by taking into consideration the strong quantum fluctuations known to be present in the near-horizon, near-$\mathrm{AdS_2}$ throat region governed by an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Shu Luo , Leopoldo A. Pando Zayas

We investigate the scattering of electromagnetic and gravitational waves off a Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole in the low-temperature regime where the near-horizon throat experiences large quantum fluctuations. We find that the black hole…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-07 Roberto Emparan , Stefano Trezzi

Near-extremal black holes have a long AdS$_2$ throat in their near-horizon region. Quantum fluctuations in the throat region are effectively governed by a quantum version of Jackiw-Teitelboim gravity with matter and are strongly coupled at…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-23 Sabyasachi Maulik , Xin Meng , Leopoldo A. Pando Zayas

We study the energy probability density function of an evaporating near-extremal charged black hole. At sufficiently low energies, such black holes experience large quantum metric fluctuations in the $AdS_{2}$ throat which are governed by a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-05 Anna Biggs

Near-extremal black holes are known to contain strong quantum fluctuations in their near-horizon near-AdS$_2$ throat region governed by an effective action that includes Schwarzian modes. These fluctuations lead to one-loop corrections in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Leopoldo A. Pando Zayas , Jingchao Zhang

We study the propagation of the quantum field perturbations in the interior of the Schwarzschild black hole. The interior of the black hole is like an anisotropic cosmological background which expands in one extended direction while…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-28 Hassan Firouzjahi

Near-AdS$_2$ spacetimes are controlled by a Schwarzian effective dual theory. The Kaluza-Klein reduction of higher-dimensional black holes shows that the Schwarzian generates a logarithmic contribution to the entropy, thereby resolving a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Blaise Goutéraux , David M. Ramirez , Clément Supiot

Spatially varying near-horizon fluctuations of temperature of a Schwarzschild Black Hole is considered within the Euclidean Gravity approach. We present evidence that suggests that such fluctuations in temperature are closely related with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-13 Anamika Avinash Pathak , Swastik Bhattacharya

We study the absorption of massive spin-half particles by a small Schwarzschild black hole by numerically solving the single-particle Dirac equation in Painleve-Gullstrand coordinates. We calculate the absorption cross section for a range…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Chris Doran , Anthony Lasenby , Sam Dolan , Ian Hinder

In this contribution, we investigate the scattering and absorption sections of the improved Schwarzschild black hole. The differential scattering section is analysed using three complementary approaches: the classical approximation, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Omar Pedraza , L. A. López , L. O. Téllez Tovar

The definition of matter states on spacelike hypersurfaces of a 1+1 dimensional black hole spacetime is considered. The effect of small quantum fluctuations of the mass of the black hole due to the quantum nature of the infalling matter is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 E. Keski-Vakkuri , G. Lifschytz , S. D. Mathur , M. E. Ortiz

The absorption cross section is studied in the low-frequency region for a propagating scalar field under the warped AdS$_3$ black hole background in the topologically massive gravity. It can be shown that the absorption cross section is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-02-02 John J. Oh , Wontae Kim

Charged particle emission from black holes with sufficiently large charge is exponentially suppressed. As a result, such black holes are driven towards extremality by the emission of neutral Hawking radiation. Eventually, an isolated black…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-11-07 Adam R. Brown , Luca V. Iliesiu , Geoff Penington , Mykhaylo Usatyuk

We study the quantum gravity corrected decoherence of quantum superpositions in the near-extremal Reissner-Nordstr\"om black holes. By employing the effective field theory approach, we model the black hole as a quantum system coupled to an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-13 Ran Li , Zhong-Xiao Man , Jin Wang

We investigate the absorption and scattering by a Schwarzschild black hole in scalar--tensor theories of gravity, where the coupling between matter and the scalar field induces different models for the effective mass of the scalar field. In…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-29 Qian Li , Junji Jia

We study the decoherence induced by near-extremal charged black holes on quantum systems in their exterior. Specifically, we analyze a thought experiment recently discussed in the literature, where the quantum system is a charged particle…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-25 Anna Biggs , Stefano Trezzi

We compute the quantum rate for massless charged scalar emission by a near-extremal Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole using Schwarzian theory as the effective description of the black hole. This is compared to the semi-classical Hawking rate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Ilija Rakic

This paper delineates the first steps in a systematic quantitative study of the spacetime fluctuations induced by quantum fields in an evaporating black hole. We explain how the stochastic gravity formalism can be a useful tool for that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. L. Hu , Albert Roura

In this work, we investigate the scattering of massless plane scalar waves by the high dimensional noncommutative Schwarzschild-Tangherlini black hole. We use the partial wave approach to determine the scattering and absorption cross…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-23 Mao-Yuan Wan , Chen Wu
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