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相关论文: Geometrical origin of inflation in Weyl-invariant …

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We consider Weyl-invariant quadratic Einstein-Cartan gravity coupled to a scalar field and study the inflationary behaviour of the coupled system of the scalar field and the pseudoscalar associated with the Holst invariant. We find that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-05 Ioannis D. Gialamas , Kyriakos Tamvakis

In this short note we analyze the inflationary dynamics in Weyl-invariant Einstein-Cartan gravity coupled to the Standard Model of particle physics. We take the axion-like particle of gravitational origin to be approximately massless in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-10 Georgios K. Karananas , Mikhail Shaposhnikov

The nature of the scalar field responsible for the cosmological inflation, the \qo{inflaton}, is found to be rooted in the most fundamental concept of the Weyl's differential geometry: the parallel displacement of vectors in curved…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-10-24 Francesco De Martini , Enrico Santamato

Weyl invariant gravity has been investigated as the fundamental theory of the vector inflation. Accordingly, we consider a Weyl invariant extension of Dirac-Born-Infeld type gravity. We find that an appropriate choice of the metric removes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-10-02 Takuya Maki , Nahomi Kan , Kiyoshi Shiraishi

We study Weyl-invariant purely gravitational theories formulated within the Einstein-Cartan framework. In the Einstein-frame description, these models are dynamically equivalent to standard general relativity coupled to an axion-like…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Ioannis D. Gialamas

We consider a Weyl invariant extension of Dirac-Born-Infeld type gravity. An appropriate choice of the metric hides the scalar degree of freedom which is required by the local scale invariance of the action at the first sight, and then a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-12-27 Nahomi Kan , Takuya Maki , Kiyoshi Shiraishi

We study inflation in Weyl gravity. The original Weyl quadratic gravity, based on Weyl conformal geometry, is a theory invariant under Weyl symmetry of (gauged) local scale transformations. In this theory Planck scale ($M$) emerges as the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 D. M. Ghilencea

We present a comparative study of inflation in two theories of quadratic gravity with {\it gauged} scale symmetry: 1) the original Weyl quadratic gravity and 2) the theory defined by a similar action but in the Palatini approach obtained by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-06-30 D. M. Ghilencea

We initiate the analysis of the inflationary dynamics in Weyl-invariant Einstein-Cartan gravity nonminimally coupled to the Standard Model of particle physics. We take the axion-like particle of gravitational origin to be heavy and show…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-23 Georgios K. Karananas , Mikhail Shaposhnikov , Sebastian Zell

We investigate gauge invariant scalar fluctuations of the metric during inflation in a non-perturbative formalism in the framework of a recently introduced scalar-tensor theory of gravity formulated on a Weyl-Integrable geometry. We found…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-10-05 M. L. Pucheu , C. Romero , M. Bellini , José Edgar Madriz Aguilar

It is well-known that the gravitational force can be obtained by gauging the Lorentz group, which puts gravity on the same footing as the Standard Model fields. The resulting theory - Einstein-Cartan gravity - has several crucial…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-06-16 Mikhail Shaposhnikov

Weyl (scale) invariant theories of scalars and gravity can generate all mass scales spontaneously. In this paper we study a particularly simple version -- scale invariant $R^2$ gravity -- and show that, during an inflationary period, it…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-12-18 Pedro G. Ferreira , Christopher T. Hill , Johannes Noller , Graham G. Ross

We study inflation driven by the Higgs field in the Einstein-Cartan formulation of gravity. In this theory, the presence of the Holst and Nieh-Yan terms with the Higgs field non-minimally coupled to them leads to three additional coupling…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-22 Mikhail Shaposhnikov , Andrey Shkerin , Inar Timiryasov , Sebastian Zell

Recently the vector inflation has been proposed as the alternative to inflationary models based on scalar bosons and quintessence scalar fields. In the vector inflationary model, the vector field non-minimally couples to gravity. We should,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-04-06 Takuya Maki , Yuji Naramoto , Kiyoshi Shiraishi

In this paper we study a novel realization of inflation, based on Weyl invariant gravity with torsion. We show that requiring the classical action for the scalar field to be Weyl invariant introduces a dilaton which induces a non trivial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-01-16 A. Barnaveli , S. Lucat , T. Prokopec

Inflation in the early universe can generate the nearly conformal invariant fluctuation that leads to the structures we observe at the present. The simple viable Starobinsky $R^2$ inflation has an approximate global scale symmetry. We study…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-03-14 Yong Tang , Yue-Liang Wu

We derive a Higgs inflationary model in the context of a complex geometrical scalar-tensor theory of gravity. In this model the Higgs inflaton scalar field has geometrical origin playing the role of the Weyl scalar field in the original…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-14 José Edgar Madriz Aguilar , J. Zamarripa , M. Montes , C. Romero

The cosmological observations of cosmic microwave background and large-scale structure indicate that our universe has a nearly scaling invariant power spectrum of the primordial perturbation. However, the exact origin for this primordial…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-21 Qing-Yang Wang , Yong Tang , Yue-Liang Wu

In the framework of classical scale invariance, we consider quadratic gravity in the Palatini formalism and investigate the inflationary predictions of the theory. Our model corresponds to a two-field scalar-tensor theory, that involves the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Ioannis D. Gialamas , Alexandros Karam , Thomas D. Pappas , Vassilis C. Spanos

We present two scale invariant models of inflation in which the addition of quadratic in curvature terms in the usual Einstein-Hilbert action, in the context of Palatini formulation of gravity, manages to reduce the value of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-07-12 Ioannis D. Gialamas , Alexandros Karam , Thomas D. Pappas , Antonio Racioppi , Vassilis C. Spanos
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